Drzeńsko (Rzepin)

Drzeńsko
	Drzeńsko
	Drzeńsko
Basic data
State :	Poland
Voivodeship :	Lebus
Powiat :	Slubice
Gmina :	Rzepin
Geographic location :	52 ° 22 ' N , 14 ° 47' E Coordinates: 52 ° 22 '4 " N , 14 ° 47' 2" E
Residents :	450
Postal code :	69-110 Rzepin
Telephone code :	(+48) 95
License plate :	FSL
Economy and Transport
Street :	Ext. 139 : Debrznica– Rzepin ↔ Górzyca
Rail route :	PKP railway line Wroclaw – Szczecin
Next international airport :	Poznan-Ławica
administration
Sołtys :	Weronika Krasucka
	; ;

Drzeńsko (German Drenzig, Weststernberg district ) is a village in the Polish Lubusz Voivodeship and belongs to the urban and rural municipality Rzepin ( Reppen ) in the Słubice district ( Frankfurt (Oder) -Dammvorstadt ).

Geographical location

Drzeńsko is located in the Neumark , four kilometers northwest of the former district town and today's municipal capital Rzepin ( Reppen ).

The Voivodship Road 139 runs through the village, which connects Debrznica ( Döbberitz ) in the southeast with Górzyca ( Göritz (Oder) ) in the northwest.

Drzeńsko is a train station on the Wroclaw - Szczecin line of the Polish State Railways (PKP). Via the train station in Rzepin ( Reppen ) there is a connection to the Frankfurt (Oder) - Poznan railway line .

Place name

The place name Drzeńsko occurs again in Poland: Drzeńsko in the Sławno district ( Schlawe in Pomerania ). Both times the name stands for the former German name " Drenzig ". Near the town of Gubin ( Guben ) are the places Drzeńsk Wielki and Drzeńsk Mały, which were called " Groß Drenzig " and " Klein Drenzig " in German .

history

Street in the center of the village

In 1801 there were 17 farmers, eleven colonists, nine Büdner and 14 residents in Drenzig. In the village there was a forge, a brickworks, a restaurant and an outbuilding . Until 1828 the village was in the district of Frankfurt (Oder) and then came to the district of Weststernberg ( district seat : Reppen , today in Polish: Rzepin ) in the administrative district of Frankfurt in the Prussian province of Brandenburg .

With the communities Neuendorf (Gajec) and Zohlow (Sulów), Drenzig formed the administrative district of Neuendorf before 1945. The residential areas Mühlengrundstück , Schwarzes Vorwerk and Ziegelei belonged to the village .

In 1801 there were 254 residents (with 43 fireplaces) registered in Drenzig. Their number rose to 507 by 1895, was 463 in 1910, but then fell to 406 by 1933 and to 360 by 1939.

Towards the end of the Second World War , the region around Drenzig was the scene of fighting and was occupied by the Red Army in the spring of 1945 . Then Drenzig was placed under Polish administration and then renamed Drzeńsko . The residents, who evaded the fighting and then returned to the village, were subsequently expelled from their village by the local Polish administrative authority and replaced by Poles.

Under the name Drzeńsko, the village is now part of Gmina Rzepin in the powiat Słubicki in the Lubusz Voivodeship (1975 to 1998 Gorzów Voivodeship ( Landsberg (Warta) )). About 450 people live here.

Population numbers

1818: 224
1933: 406
1939: 360

church

Village church

The Drenziger church was built in the 13th century. It was rebuilt in the 18th century and rebuilt in 1985. The church building, which was used for Protestant services before 1945 , is now a Catholic church and bears the name Kościół pw.Jezusa Miłosiernego .

Parish

Before 1945, Drenzig was a Protestant pastor and belonged to the Drossen inspection (now Polish: Ośno Lubuskie) in the church province of Brandenburg of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . Since 1945, the Protestant church members living here have been cared for by the parish office in Gorzów Wielkopolski ( Landsberg (Warthe) ) in the Wroclaw diocese of the Evangelical Augsburg Church in Poland . The place of worship is Słubice ( Frankfurt (Oder) -Dammvorstadt ).

After 1945 Drzeńsko came with the other branches Gajec ( Neuendorf ), Lubiechnia Wielka ( Groß Lubbichow ), Lubiechnia Mała ( Klein Lubbichow ), Rzepin ( Reppen ) and Starościn ( Friedrichswille ) to the parish Rzepin in the deanery Rzepin of the diocese Grünberg-Landsberg of the Catholic Church in Poland .

literature

Siegmund Wilhelm Wohlbrück : History of the former diocese of Lebus and the country of this taking . Volume 3, Berlin 1832, pp. 438-440.
Heinrich Berghaus : Land book of the Mark Brandenburg and the Markgrafenthums Nieder-Lausitz . Volume 3, Brandenburg 1856, p. 285.

Web links

Individual evidence

^ Heinz W. Linke: Rittergutsdörfer - Kohlow, Zerbow, Schmagorei, Lieben . Verlag BoD, Norderstedt 2013, ISBN 978-3-8482-6786-6 , pp. 169–171 (limited preview).
↑ Alexander August Mützell: New topographical-statistical-geographical dictionary of the Prussian state . Volume 1: A - F , Halle 1821, p. 299, No. 2105
^ ^A ^b Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. weststernberg.html. Accessed September 2018(Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).

[1] Heinz W. Linke: Rittergutsdörfer - Kohlow, Zerbow, Schmagorei, Lieben . Verlag BoD, Norderstedt 2013, ISBN 978-3-8482-6786-6 , pp. 169–171 (limited preview).

[2] Alexander August Mützell: New topographical-statistical-geographical dictionary of the Prussian state . Volume 1: A - F , Halle 1821, p. 299, No. 2105

[MR-3] A ^b Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. weststernberg.html. Accessed September 2018(Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).