Office Oberweißbach

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The office of Oberweißbach was a judicial and administrative district in the Schwarzburg-Rudolstädter suzerainty with its seat in Oberweißbach .

Office building 2014

scope

The Oberweißbach office comprised the following locations:

history

The Oberweißbach office was established on April 2, 1832 by hiving off the Schwarzburg office and was initially a court of first instance and at the same time a lower administrative authority. There was no separation of jurisdiction from administration . The official seat was Oberweißbach, the rent office was Schwarzburg. In 1831 the construction of the district court began. The municipality was 3,300 to dollars , as well as every citizen had to two days Frohnen . The district court was opened on March 22, 1832.

On November 1, 1844, this separation was carried out in the Oberweißbach office as the only office in the principality. The Oberweißbach office was now a purely judicial office, i.e. court of first instance. The administrative tasks were transferred to the newly created district office in Oberweißbach . This special arrangement ended on June 15, 1848.

The March Revolution also led in Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt to the demand for the abolition of the patrimonial courts and the separation of judiciary and administration.

On July 1, 1850, the organizational laws came into force, which fundamentally changed the judiciary. The legal basis was the law on the future administration of justice of May 1, 1850 and the law on the jurisdiction of courts and the appeal of civil disputes. The patrimonial courts were abolished and administration and jurisdiction separated.

The Oberweißbach office was again a purely judicial office, i.e. a court of first instance with a judicial officer as the single judge. The District Court of Rudolstadt stood above it . The administrative tasks were transferred to the newly created district office in Oberweißbach. The district court building was expanded in 1856.

In the reaction era , the separation of jurisdiction and administration was called into question again for reasons of cost. The ordinance on the organization of the lower state administrative authorities of May 1, 1858 repealed the district offices and assigned the administrative tasks to the judicial offices. At the request of the state parliament, the district offices were restored by a law of February 7, 1868 and the courts were again released from administrative duties.

As part of the introduction of the Reich Justice Laws , the Oberweißbach office was converted into the Oberweißbach District Court .

literature

  • Ulrich Hess: History of the state authorities in Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt . G. Fischer, Jena / Stuttgart 1994, ISBN 3-334-60503-5 , pp. 140, 142.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ GS Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt 1850, p. 423.
  2. ↑ GS Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt 1858, pp. 117–118.
  3. ↑ GS Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt 1868, pp. 130-106.