Anton Zengeler

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Anton Zengeler , also Anton Zengler (born November 17, 1847 in Bonn ; † September 16, 1913 ), was a German architect who mainly worked in his hometown of Bonn.

Life

Zengeler grew up in a middle-class Catholic family as the son of a master roofer. In 1868 he passed his Abitur and then began training at the Berlin Bauakademie . In 1874 Zengeler passed the first state examination and was then a government building supervisor ( trainee lawyer in the public building administration) in charge of construction management at various extensions to the Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn . In 1882, after passing the second state examination, he was appointed government master builder ( assessor in the public building administration) and deployed in Hanover , Hameln , Naumburg (Saale) , Torgau , Merseburg , Erfurt and Kattowitz . In 1888 Zengeler resigned from civil service and settled in Bonn as a freelance architect. Among other things, he provided essential suggestions for the new building of the Bonn Reading and Recreation Society on the banks of the Rhine, completed in 1892 .

Due to the entrepreneurial activities of his family in the Eifel , Zengeler moved there in 1896. There he devoted himself, among other things, to research into rural construction in the Eifel and the habits of its people, as well as the Kasselburg near Pelm near where he lived at the time, which he was considered to be the best expert on. Zengeler wrote a special pamphlet published in 1913 by the Rhenish Association for the Preservation of Monuments and Heritage Protection , which was drawn up in collaboration with the Eifel Association and presented to it as a festive gift on its 25th anniversary. In it, he intended to give an overview of the building history and traditional construction methods of the Eifel and to counter the prevailing view of the region as a barren landscape with a poor building stock by presenting exemplary buildings that were worth seeing.

Zengeler was one of the twelve founders of the Beethoven-Haus Bonn association founded in 1889 . He also led the restoration work on the Beethovenhaus at the time and successfully advocated minor changes instead of the proposed reconstruction of the presumed original state of the building. Today's appearance of the garden side of the Beethoven House goes back to his initiative. Zengeler was elected deputy treasurer of the association and a member of the music commission in 1894/1895 ; he remained on the board of the association until the end of his life. Zengeler was buried in the old cemetery in Bonn.

plant

The LVR Office for Monument Preservation in the Rhineland has a Zengeler collection . It includes drafts whose connection with works carried out at the end of the 1960s was still unclear. These are chimneys, furniture, mirror and painting frames, door frames, balcony grilles, vases, candlesticks, rocailles , wall decorations, ceilings and pavilions.

Buildings in Bonn

construction time District address image object measure Remarks
1889 Gronau Wörthstraße 5 (today Tempelstraße)
location
Villa Friedrich König : stable and coach house New building 1900–1910 "Crown Prince's Villa"; Canceled in 1952/53
1889 Südstadt Heinrich-von-Kleist-Straße 7/9
location
Duplex house New building Monument protection
1890 Südstadt Am Hofgarten 15
location
Am Hofgarten 15.JPG
more pictures
villa New building Monument protection
around 1890 Bonn center Bonngasse 20
location
Beethoven House.jpg
more pictures
Beethoven house Restoration Monument protection
1891 Südstadt Königstrasse 76
location
Zuntz Poppelsdorf.jpg (Coffee) roasting and administration of the Zuntz company New building (client: A. Zuntz sel. Wwe. ) 1980 demolished except for the facade and two halls, today “Chateau Gothique”; Monument protection
1895-1896 Gronau Raiffeisenstrasse 5
location
2013-04-18 Villa Ingenohl, Raiffeisenstrasse 5, Bonn IMG 0031.jpg
more pictures
Villa "Ingenohl" New building from 1950/51 first seat of the Foreign Office ; Monument protection
1897 Südstadt Poppelsdorfer Allee 62
location
Residential building New building
1899 Südstadt Argelanderstraße 2a
location
Residential building New building (client: Richard Zuntz ) Monument protection

Fonts

Web links

Commons : Anton Zengeler  - Collection of Images

References and comments

  1. a b c d e f Landeskonservator Rheinland (ed.); Eberhard Grunsky , Volker Osteneck: The Bonn Südstadt (= workbooks of the Rhineland State Conservator , Volume 6). 2nd, modified edition, Rheinland-Verlag, Cologne 1976, ISBN 3-7927-0265-7 , p. 21.
  2. a b c d e f g h i 1889–1989. Beethoven House Association . (Festschrift for the 100th anniversary) Verlag Beethoven-Haus, Bonn 1989.
  3. a b Announcements of the Rhenish Association for the Preservation of Monuments and Heritage Protection , 7th year 1913, p. 8.
  4. ^ Malte Bischoff: History of the German Castle Association 1889–1957. The Ebhardt era. In: Burgen und Schlösser, magazine of the Deutsche Burgenvereinigung eV for castle studies and monument preservation , Volume 98 / IV, 1998, p. 89.
  5. ^ Maria-Regina Neft: Clara Viebigs Eifelwerke 1897–1914. Waxmann Verlag, ISBN 978-3-8309-5653-2 , p. 94 f.
  6. Wilfried Hansmann : The staircase and the large new apartment of the Brühl Castle: studies on the design of the main room sequence . In: The castles of Augustusburg and Falkenlust zu Brühl , Volume 3, L. Schwann, Düsseldorf 1972, ISBN 3-508-00159-8 , p. 40 (also dissertation University of Bonn, 1969).
  7. in the case of buildings that no longer exist - if known - the last valid address
  8. until 1904 Am Grünen Weg 78 (→ entry in the Bonn street cadastre)
  9. ^ A b Franz Josef Talbot (with photographs by Achim Bednorz): Bonner Südstadt . Emons Verlag, Cologne 2018, ISBN 978-3-7408-0468-8 , p. 176.
  10. ^ Rhineland Regional Association (ed.); Severine Delhougne: Zuntz (1837–1976), Jewish entrepreneur family , Rheinische Geschichte portal, September 30, 2010 (accessed November 24, 2014)