Apollon Nikolajewitsch Mokritski
Apollon Nikolayevich Mokrizki ( Russian Аполлон Николаевич Мокрицкий , Ukrainian Аполлон Миколайович Мокрицький Apollon Mykolajowytsch Mokryzkyj ; born July 31, jul. / 12. August 1810 greg. In Pyriatyn , Poltava Governorate , Russian Empire ; † February 24 jul. / 8. March 1870 greg. in Moscow , Russian Empire) was a Russian- Ukrainian portrait and landscape painter .
Life
Apollon Mokrizki was born in Pyriatyn, a small town in what is now the Ukrainian Oblast of Poltava . He studied painting at the grammar school in Nischyn with Kapiton Stepanowitsch Pavlov ( Капитон Степанович Павлов , 1792-1852) In 1830 he went to Saint Petersburg and studied there from September 1831 at the Imperial Art Academy among others with Alexei Venetsianow and Karl Brjullow . At the St. Petersburg Art Academy he befriended Taras Shevchenko and in 1838 took an active part in his ransom from serfdom.
From 1840 on, Mokrizki first worked in the Ukraine and went to Italy in 1841. From 1849 he was a professor at the Moscow School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture . His students include Konstantin Makowski , Wassili Perow , Illarion Prjanischnikow and Iwan Schischkin . He died of pneumonia in Moscow at the age of 59.
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His paintings are now in private collections and well-known museums - including the National Taras Shevchenko Museum and the National Art Museum of Ukraine in Kiev , the Russian Museum in Saint Petersburg and other art museums in the Russian Federation.
Family portrait Mokrizki, 1837; Russian Museum , Saint Petersburg
Portrait of Jewhen Hrebinka , 1833; National Taras Shevchenko Museum
“The Girl in Carnival”, 1840s; Taganrog Art Museum
Portrait of a Woman, 1841; Kaluga Art Museum
Portrait of a woman, 1842
Portrait of a Woman, 1853; National Art Museum of Ukraine
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Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Entry on Apollon Mokryzkyj in the Ukrainian Soviet Encyclopedia ; accessed on April 21, 2018 (Ukrainian)
- ↑ Student of Geniuses, Teacher of Geniuses Article on Apollon Mokrizki on uahistory.com ; accessed on April 21, 2018 (Ukrainian)
- ↑ Entry on Apollon Mokrizki on russia.artgalleru.ru ; accessed on April 21, 2018 (Russian)
- ↑ Kurzbiografie Apollon Mokryzkyj on the website of the Taras Shevchenko National Museum ; accessed on April 21, 2018 (Ukrainian)
- ↑ http://museum.net.ua/skarbi-muzeiv-ukraini/portret-druzhini/
| personal data | |
|---|---|
| SURNAME | Mokrizki, Apollon Nikolajewitsch |
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Мокрицкий, Аполлон Николаевич (Russian); Mokryzkyj, Apollon Mykolajowytsch (transcribed in Ukrainian); Мокрицький, Аполлон Миколайович (Ukrainian) |
| BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Russian-Ukrainian portrait and landscape painter |
| DATE OF BIRTH | August 12, 1810 |
| PLACE OF BIRTH | Pyriatyn , Poltava Governorate , Russian Empire |
| DATE OF DEATH | March 8, 1870 |
| Place of death | Moscow , Russian Empire |