Aragó Tunnel (Barcelona)

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Aragó tunnel
Passeig de Gràcia stop
Passeig de Gràcia stop
Gauge : 1668 mm ( Iberian track )
Power system : 3000 V  =
BSicon .svgBSicon .svgBSicon tSTR.svg
from Sant Vicenç de Calders , Tarragona09R2 barcelona.svg 09R2N barcelona.svg 09R2S barcelona.svg 09R1 barcelona.svg 09R3 barcelona.svg 09R4 barcelona.svg
BSicon .svgBSicon .svgBSicon tBHF.svg
Barcelona Sants A.AVE.svg
BSicon .svgBSicon .svgBSicon tABZgr.svg
to Torre Baró 09R1 barcelona.svg 09R3 barcelona.svg 09R4 barcelona.svg
BSicon .svgBSicon .svgBSicon tKRZt.svg
Catalunya – Terrassa / Sabadell (Metro del Vallès)
BSicon .svgBSicon .svgBSicon tHST.svg
Passeig de Gracia
BSicon KBHFa.svgBSicon .svgBSicon tSTR.svg
Barcelona-França Line end 09R2S barcelona.svg
BSicon eABZgr.svgBSicon .svgBSicon tSTR.svg
former route from Maçanet-Massanes
BSicon tSTRa.svgBSicon .svgBSicon tSTR.svg
BSicon tABZgl.svgBSicon .svgBSicon tSTR.svg
to Torre Baró
BSicon tSTR.svgBSicon .svgBSicon tSTR.svg
Glòries junction
BSicon tSTRl.svgBSicon tKRZt.svgBSicon tABZgr.svg
Barcelona-Sants-Torre Baró
BSicon .svgBSicon .svgBSicon tABZg + r.svg
from Barcelona-Sants 09R1 barcelona.svg
BSicon .svgBSicon .svgBSicon tBHF.svg
El Clot-Aragó
BSicon .svgBSicon .svgBSicon tSTRe.svg
BSicon .svgBSicon .svgBSicon STR.svg
to Maçanet-Massanes , Cerbère09R1 barcelona.svg 09R2 barcelona.svg 09R2N barcelona.svg

The Aragó Tunnel is one of three train tunnels in the center of Barcelona in the autonomous community of Catalonia in Spain .

history

El Clot-Aragó train station
França train station

The Aragó tunnel was initially built as a cutting line along the Carrer d'Aragó road to create an east-west connection between the numerous newly opened railway lines. In 1902 the Aragó stop (today Passeig de Gràcia ) was opened. Since the beginning of the 1950s, the incision has been capped more and more, i. H. overbuilt. With the inauguration of Passeig de Gràcia , the common transfer station between the metro and the railroad, the tunnel was completed in 1960.

Opening date Route section
0October 25, 1882 Barcelona-Sants-El Clot-Arágo / Barcelona-França

At that time, the line was the only rail connection between Madrid and the important train stations in Barcelona's Estació del Nord (North Station) and França (“French Station”) , so long-distance trains have always been on the route. Since the commissioning of the standard-gauge Provença tunnel , only the broad-gauge Euromed trains from Valencia and Alicante have been running through the Aragó tunnel. In 1975 the new, underground Sants main station went into operation, which connected to the Aragó tunnel. In 1977 the Meridiana Tunnel was also linked to the Aragó Tunnel in a new section.

service

Euromed long-distance trains to and from Valencia and Alicante operate between Barcelona-Sants and Barcelona-França . There are also regional express connections ( called Media Distancia in Spain ) to Tortosa , Flix and Lleida- Pirineus. The section between Sants station and El Clot-Arágo is the northern trunk line of the Rodalies and is served by the lines R2, R2 North and R2 Sud.

Route description

The Aragó Tunnel begins at the eastern head of the Sants station and initially runs below Avinguda de Roma , later it follows the course of the Carrer d'Aragó .

Passeig de Gracia

The stop on the famous boulevard Passeig de Gràcia consists of two exterior platforms. All Rodalies and regional trains stop here . There is also a connection to the metro lines L2 , L3 and L4 .

El Clot-Aragó

The four-track station with two central platforms is an important transfer station between the Rodalies lines and the L1 and L2 metro lines in eastern Barcelona. This is where the Rodalies lines R1, R2 and R2 Nord meet. The platforms are used in regular service, i. H. the northern platform from lines R2 and R2 Nord, in the direction of Sants (through the Aragó tunnel) or towards Granollers , the southern platform through the R1 in the direction of Sants (through the Meridiana tunnel) or in the direction of Maçanet-Massanes . Shortly after the train station, the Aragó tunnel ends with a ramp where the two railway lines separate.

Glòries junction (Ramal Glòries)

The Glòries junction connects the Aragó tunnel with França station. He leaves the actual Aragó tunnel on Avinguda Diagonal and then turns south at Plaça de les Glòries Catalanes . Shortly thereafter, there is a track connection from the Meridiana tunnel from the north. The tunnel ends shortly before the França train station, where the old Maçanet-Massanes route joins.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. http://barcelofilia.blogspot.de/2010/10/el-baixador-del-passeig-de-gracia.html Barcelonfilia - El Baixador del Passeig de Gràcia (The Passeig de Gràcia station 1902–1960) (Catalan)
  2. ^ Chronicle of the line openings of the Spanish railways. (PDF) www.docutren.com, 2005, accessed on July 9, 2016 (Spanish).