Arberger Heerstrasse
Arberger Heerstrasse | |
---|---|
Street in Bremen | |
Visible from afar: St. Johannis Arbergen | |
Basic data | |
city | Bremen |
district | Hemelingen |
Cross streets | Auf dem Hellen, Deisterstr., Süntelstr., Nauheimer Str., Fischkamp, Olbersstr., Am Klemißberg, Alnokweg, Richtsteig, Heisiusstr., Kirchsteig, Dahlwas, Bi'n Tegelpl., Vor dem Esch, Colshornstr., Zum Tick, Zum Mal, To the border, Hermann-Osterloh-Str., Falkensteiner Str. |
Buildings | St. Johannis , Arberger Mill |
use | |
User groups | Cars, bikes and pedestrians |
Road design | two lane road |
Technical specifications | |
Street length | 1800 meters |
The Arberger Heerstraße is a historic street in Bremen in the Hemelingen district, Arbergen . It leads in a west-east direction from Hemelinger Heerstraße to Mahndorfer Heerstraße .
The cross streets and connecting streets were named u. a. as Hemelinger Heerstraße , Auf dem Hellen after the field name Helle = higher land or sloping terrain, Deisterstraße and Süntelstraße after high ridges in the Calenberger Bergland , Nauheimer Straße after the Hessian spa town Bad Nauheim , Fischkamp after a hall name , Olbersstraße from 1852 after the astronomer and doctor Heinrich Wilhelm Olbers , Am Klemißberg after a field name, path without a name, Alnokweg after a stallion from the Arbergen breeding station, Richtsteig (meaning unclear), Heisiusstraße after the Arberg pastor Daniel Gerhard Heisius , Kirchsteig as a way to the church, Dahlwas after a hall name ( dal = downwards, what = brushwood ) for a fixed small dike Bi'n Tegel place after a brick space ( Tegel = brick), in front of the ash after a hall designation as Esch corridor ( Esch = tilth) Colshornstraße for the good or the Colshorner yard (18 . Century), Zum Tick (tick), Zum Mal (running marks) and Zur Grenz (playing field boundary) according to names from d em batball game that was popularly played here on TV Arbergen in the 19th century, street without a name, Hermann-Osterloh- Strasse after the Arberger local office manager and politician ( SPD ), Falkensteiner Strasse 1973 after the place Falkenstein (Königstein) im Taunus (why ?) and Mahndorfer Heerstraße after the district of Mahndorf ; otherwise see the link to the streets.
history
Surname
The Arberger Heerstraße was named after the place. In Bremen and Umzu, many military roads were built after 1800 or roads were named as military roads (see Bremen streets ).
development
Arbergen was first mentioned in 1230. The place is on several dunes. It was a Hanoverian and since 1866 Prussian municipality and was incorporated into the city of Bremen in 1939 and a district of Hemelingen in 1951. The church of St. Johannis was first mentioned in 1230, parts of the tower date from around 1000/1100, the nave from 1719. The first Arberg mill was built in 1582, the current mill in 1803.
The country road was formerly called Verdener Straße when there were only five streets in Arbergen around 1753. Army roads in and around Bremen were upgraded to existing local roads in the 19th century, including the Mahndorfer, Arberger, Hemelinger and Hastedter Heerstrasse as a connection from Verden to Bremen. Until 1945 there were farms and houses on the street. After 1950 more single and multi-family houses were built, which greatly changed the appearance of the place. A larger rental complex was built on the north and east side of the village in the 1980s.
traffic
In transportation in Bremen , the bus lines 40 and 41 partially (Bf Mahndorf ↔ Weserwehr) and 44 (Bf Mahndorf ↔ Sebaldsbrück - more than 21 University ).
Buildings and facilities
There are mostly one- and two-story houses on the street.
- No. 69–77: Romanesque , Protestant church of St. Johannis from 1000 to around 1100 (tower, side wall) with nave of the hall church from 1719 at the instigation of Pastor Daniel Gerhard Heisius as well as with cemetery, parish rooms and kindergarten.
- No. 90: Arberger windmill , renovated gallery Dutch mill , built in 1803 by Müller Friedrich Bruns to replace a post windmill from 1582 that was about 30 meters away , with a compass rose gear, louvre blades and octagonal cap
Notable buildings and facilities
- Hemelinger Heerstraße 116: 1-gesch. Youth center Hemelingen
- No. 1: 2-sch. Container buildings as a temporary residence Arbergen - Green Village of the AWO , houses 1 to 10, space for 120 refugees in 45 apartments
- No. 31: 1-sch. shopping mall
- No. 35: 1-sch. shopping mall
- No. 41: 1-sch. House of the Union of Girl Scouts u. scout
- No. 42: Formerly from 1952 until after 1962 the Arberger Lichtspiele with 345 seats were here
- No. ? Corner of Olbersstraße: 1-storey. Residential house, formerly a farmhouse
- No. 52: 1-sch. Farmhouse
- No. 59: Formerly the first grocery store
- No. 77: Church s. above and 1-sch. possibly kindergarten
- Heisiusstraße 7: 1- and 2-storey. Arbergen primary school
- No. 78: 2-sch. Arberger Hof restaurant , formerly a Köthnerhof ; in the 1960s, at the time of the beat club , concert room where many well-known artists a. a. the Bee Gees occurred regularly.
- No. 90: windmill s. above
- No. 90: Police branch in Arbergen / Mahndorf
- No. 101: 1- and 2-layered Grothern's inn
- No. 111: 1- and 2-layered Club house of the SG Arbergen Mahndorf from 1893 with tennis court and hall
- Corner of Hermann-Osterloh-Straße: 8-gesch. High-rise residential complex as well as a larger residential complex with 4 to 8 storeys behind it. Houses
- Bridge under the railway tracks on the Hanover – Wunstorf – Bremen line
See also
literature
- Herbert Black Forest : The Great Bremen Lexicon . 2nd, expanded and updated edition. In two volumes. Edition Temmen, Bremen 2003, ISBN 3-86108-693-X (first edition: 2002, supplementary volume A – Z. 2008, ISBN 978-3-86108-986-5 ).
- Monika Porsch: Bremer Straßenlexikon , complete edition. Schünemann, Bremen 2003, ISBN 3-7961-1850-X .
Individual evidence
- ↑ Monument database of the LfD Bremen
- ↑ Monument database of the LfD Bremen
- ↑ Britta Schlebelmann: Space for 120 refugees . In: Weser-Kurier from June 26, 2014
Coordinates: 53 ° 2 ′ 17.8 " N , 8 ° 55 ′ 9.4" E