Art Car
An art car is a car that is deliberately designed as a work of art . In contrast to custom cars , which are also individually designed , the focus is on artistic standards.
Art cars initially emerged from the artistic will of amateur artists, such as the hippies in the USA in the 1960s. The psychedelically designed former school bus Further of the group The Merry Pranksters became famous .
Demarcation
Art cars only refer to cars that are artistically designed as such but retain their function as cars, not cars that become parts of works of art with the loss of their function, e.g. B. dug in, concreted in, left to decay or welded in place. An artist who uses cars for works of art is e.g. B. Wolf Vostell .
BMW
Main article: BMW Art Car
The French auctioneer and racing driver Hervé Poulain had the idea of having cars designed by recognized artists . On his initiative, Alexander Calder painted a BMW 3.0 CSL in 1975 . A year later the New Yorker Frank Stella covered a white BMW with black lines. These two racing cars, as well as those later designed by Roy Lichtenstein , Andy Warhol (1979) and Jenny Holzer , took part in the 24-hour race in Le Mans .
Other cars were designed by AR Penck , Robert Rauschenberg , Ernst Fuchs , Ken Done , Michael Jagamarra Nelson , Matazō Kayama , César Manrique , Esther Mahlangu , Sandro Chia , David Hockney , Olafur Eliasson (2007) and Jeff Koons (2010).
Art Cars have been or will be exhibited in museums such as the Louvre in Paris , the Royal Academy of Arts in London, the Whitney Museum of American Art in New York , Venice's Palazzo Grassi , Sydney's Powerhouse Museum and the Guggenheim Museums in New York and Bilbao.
Media Art Car
The Leipzig media artist Martin Höfer took up the idea of the Art Cars again and designed a Porsche 911 GT3 Cup, which throughout the 2012 season as part of the DTM at the Porsche Carrera Cup Germany participated. The Media Art Car was driven by Christina Nielsen , who started for the Farnbacher Racing team .
Movie
In 1981, John Carpenter used a Cadillac Fleetwood designed as an Art Car in his film The Rattlesnake .
Harrod Blank made three documentaries about art cars, built three such cars himself and founded the second largest art car festival in the San Francisco Bay Area.
Further examples
- One of the most famous art cars is a Rolls-Royce that John Lennon had Gypsy artists painted.
Festivals
Some of the most extreme and funniest art cars can be seen at the art, self-expression, party and art car festival Burning Man .
literature
- Car Culture - Media of Mobility . (Ed.): Peter Weibel , Center for Art and Media , Karlsruhe 2011, ISBN 978-3-928201-42-1 .
Individual evidence
- ↑ WELCOME HOME BMW ART CARS. (No longer available online.) BMW Museum, archived from the original on August 15, 2012 ; Retrieved January 8, 2013 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ^ Bettina Winterfeld: Audience in the garage . In: Süddeutsche Zeitung . March 6, 2008, ISSN 0174-4917 ( online May 11, 2010 [accessed January 8, 2013]).
- ^ BMW Art Car Collection. 7-forum.com, accessed January 8, 2013 .
- ↑ Peter Richter: Power Smile - The symbiosis of Jeff Koons with a car . In: Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung . June 4, 2010, ISSN 0174-4909 , p. 33 .
- ↑ Video with two penguins and a good dozen unusual mutant vehicles: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Mo_Q0BP8Agw&feature=related
See also
Web links
- There were of course a few art cars before the hippie culture: here are the oldest tangible recordings from 1924 and 1929
- Art Cars in Cyberspace
- Art Car World
- ArtCar Fest
- Artcar Society of Canada
- Art Car Museum, gallery
- Greaser Grrls' Photos from ArtCar Fest 1999
- BMW Art Car Tour (BMW Group). bmw-artcartour.com, accessed January 7, 2013 .
- BMW Auto Art. Autowallpaper.de, accessed on January 7, 2013 (BMW Auto Art Overview).
- Siege on behalf of art. Exhibition at the University of Graphics and Book Art Leipzig, July 2013