Aschbach (municipality of Mariazell)
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Aschbach ( Rotte ) locality |
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| Basic data | |||
| Pole. District , state | Bruck-Mürzzuschlag (BM), Styria | ||
| Judicial district | Bruck an der Mur | ||
| Pole. local community | Mariazell ( KG Aschbach) | ||
| Coordinates | 47 ° 40 '11 " N , 15 ° 20' 8" E | ||
| height | 846 m above sea level A. | ||
| Residents of the village | 56 (January 1, 2020) | ||
| Building status | 34 (October 31, 2011) | ||
| Post Code | 8634 Mariazell | ||
| Statistical identification | |||
| Locality code | 14364 | ||
| Source: STAT : index of places ; BEV : GEONAM ; GIS-Stmk | |||
Aschbach is a group and a village in the Austrian municipality of Mariazell with 56 inhabitants (as of January 1, 2020).
history
The blast furnace stock is one of the few testimonies to the mining history of the municipality of Gußwerk that is still in a relatively good structural condition. The blast furnace stock in Aschbach is a stone masonry tower with an almost square shape . This is the last remnant of the Marienhütte, where the ore obtained from the mining of Soles was smelted.
After the abandonment of the old blast furnace at Niederalpl Built Anton Fischer , the sole owner of Marienhütte, in 1850 Marienhütte. The new blast furnace was 12.6 m high and had a daily output of five to seven tons of iron . The wind heater was built into the blast furnace . The fan was powered by water power. The blast furnace produced white iron and iron for simple castings for personal use. The blast furnace in Aschbach was blown out in May 1891. In the 1890s it was rebuilt for 1.4 million schillings at the time .
In 1908, the third largest municipality in Austria in terms of area was renamed from Aschbach to Gußwerk. In 1983 the elementary school was closed due to a lack of students. Since then, more and more residents have moved to larger cities.
Special structures
| Surname | Location | description |
|---|---|---|
| Blast furnace stock | near Aschbach 15 | The blast furnace stock is the last visible remnant of the Marienhütte built in 1850. It is an almost square tower made of stone blocks, which was in operation until 1891. |
| Former Workers house | Aschbach 20th | Residence for the workers of the Marienhütte. |
| Country house | Aschbach 22 | |
| Gasthof Bieber | Aschbach 9 | |
| Country estate of the Trauttenberg family | Aschbach 2 |
Individual evidence
- ↑ Statistics Austria: Population on January 1st, 2020 by locality (area status on January 1st, 2020) , ( CSV )
- ↑ blast furnace stock at mariazell.at