Enschede train station

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Enschede
Station building with main entrance
Station building with main entrance
Data
Location in the network Connecting station
Design Through station
Platform tracks 5
abbreviation It
IBNR 8400212
opening July 1, 1866
Website URL NS info page
Architectural data
architect Hermanus Gerardus Jacob Schelling
location
City / municipality Enschede
province Overijssel
Country Netherlands
Coordinates 52 ° 13 '20 "  N , 6 ° 53' 24"  E Coordinates: 52 ° 13 '20 "  N , 6 ° 53' 24"  E
Railway lines
List of train stations in the Netherlands
i16 i16 i18

The Enschede Railway Station is the largest train station in the Dutch city of Enschede . The station is used by 9,792 people every day (2018). It is the central hub in local public transport . National regional and long-distance trains as well as the cross-border regional trains to Dortmund and Münster run there .

history

The station was opened on July 1, 1866 as the end point of the railway line from Zutphen .

After the Münster-Enschede railway company due to insolvency, the Münster-Enschede railway could not accomplish, the Company and the continued construction of which was Royal Westphalian Railway Company taken. The last section of Gronau was built together with the Dortmund-Enschede railway of the Dortmund-Gronau-Enscheder Railway Company and inaugurated on October 15, 1875.

In 1950, the old station was abandoned and to the west of it, on the site of the railway depot that existed until 1935 , a new station with a concrete building was built. Of the four platform tracks, three were designed as head platforms.

Between 1940 and 1951, passenger traffic between Gronau and Enschede was interrupted as a result of the Second World War. Freight traffic between Gronau and Enschede ceased on September 30, 1979, and passenger traffic followed two years later.

The passenger trains from Germany ended at platform 4, there was also a room for ID and customs control.

Since the line was not dismantled for strategic reasons, passenger traffic between Gronau and Enschede was resumed on November 18, 2001 after the route was renovated. Since then, regional trains have been running from Enschede to Dortmund or Münster. The track connection between the track from Germany and the Dutch track systems is interrupted, however, the line ended in Enschede at a single head track (track 5) without direct access to the other platforms.

In July and August 2013, the station was completely renovated, the train service was suspended for six weeks, with the exception of trains from Germany.

The platform on tracks 1 and 2 was extended to 340 meters. Since the reopening on August 18, the German trains have been running again on platform 4, which makes changing trains easier. Track 4 is not interrupted, but two buffer stops prevent through traffic. Track 5 was dismantled. The former platform was in the meantime used as the location for the garbage cans of the neighboring town hall and is now a footpath.

Route connections

The following lines stop at Enschede station in the 2020 annual timetable :

Train type Line course frequency
Intercity Schiphol Airport - Amsterdam Zuid - Amersfoort  - Deventer  - Hengelo  - Enschede hourly
Intercity The Hague - Gouda  - Utrecht  - Amersfoort  - Deventer  - Hengelo  - Enschede hourly
sprinter Apeldoorn  - Deventer  - Almelo  (- Hengelo  - Enschede ) every half hour (only during peak hours via Hengelo to Enschede)
Intercity ( Keolis ) Zwolle  - Almelo  - Hengelo  - Enschede hourly ( Blauwnet , only during the day on weekdays )
Sprinter ( Keolis ) Zwolle  - Almelo  - Hengelo  - Enschede every half hour ( Blauwnet )
Regional train Enschede  - Gronau  - Steinfurt-Burgsteinfurt  - Münster hourly
Regional train Enschede  - Gronau  - Coesfeld  - Lünen  - Prussia  - Dortmund hourly

Regional tickets of the Westphalian tariff , the NRW tariff and free transport for the severely disabled are also valid for journeys in traffic with Germany .

literature

  • Guus Ferrée: the border station turned inside out . In: eisenbahn-magazin 10/2013, p. 28f.

Web links

Commons : Bahnhof Enschede  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Biggest, smallest and largest stations 2018. In: nieuws.ns.nl. Nederlandse Spoorwegen NV, July 4, 2019, accessed on July 21, 2019 (Dutch).