Gaildorf West train station

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Gaildorf West
Bf Gaildorf West.jpg
Gaildorf West train station
Data
Location in the network Separation station
Platform tracks 3
abbreviation TGAW
IBNR 8002168
Price range 6th
opening December 1, 1879
Profile on Bahnhof.de Gaildorf_West
location
City / municipality Gaildorf
country Baden-Württemberg
Country Germany
Coordinates 49 ° 0 '12 "  N , 9 ° 45' 14"  E Coordinates: 49 ° 0 '12 "  N , 9 ° 45' 14"  E
Height ( SO ) 348  m above sea level NHN
Railway lines
Railway stations in Baden-Württemberg
i16

The Gaildorf West Railway Station is located at kilometer 49.1 of Waiblingen-Schwäbisch Hall railway . It is served by Regional Express trains.

Until 2005, this was the starting point for the Upper Kocher Valley Railway to Untergröningen . Most of the line is closed and partially dismantled. The Gaildorf West – Schönberg section is still available for possible rail connections to the adjacent industrial companies. However, trains no longer run.

history

Planning and construction

In 1843 the city's first post office was set up in the Zur Krone inn . As of this year, express coaches running between Stuttgart and Nuremberg have stopped in Gaildorf three times a week . Two years later, railway construction began in Württemberg .

Due to the location on the Kocher , a favorable connection between Hall via Gaildorf and Aalen could be established without hesitation . In the summer of 1857, experts arrived and measured the area in the Oberamt .

But the route via Gaildorf was always in competition with a railway line through the Jagsttal , which made it possible to connect Ellwangen and Crailsheim . In June 1861 the Gaildorf Railway Committee sent a memorandum to Stuttgart. It included the request to continue the "Kocherbahn" Heilbronn – Hall , which is under construction, via the upper Kocher valley to Wasseralfingen .

Another committee, called the Central Comité and made up of citizens from the Waiblingen , Backnang and Gaildorf offices, petitioned the state parliament in March 1864 . In this they demanded the construction of a railway from Waiblingen via Backnang and Gaildorf to Hall.

The Ellwanger and Crailsheimers were finally able to convince parliament, and the state parliament decided on April 13, 1865 to continue the route west of Hall and along the Jagst. The Gaildorf deputy Friedrich Kausler, without understanding, wrote a memorandum in which he once again underlined the importance of his administrative city and described Ellwangen and Crailsheim as insignificant cities .

The railway connection in Gaildorf was delayed for a few years. In order to build the line from Waiblingen to Hall as quickly as possible, construction work began at both end points. On April 18, 1878, the first train coming from Backnang reached Murrhardt .

State Railroad Time

On December 1, 1879, the Royal Württemberg State Railroad opened the Hessenthal –Gaildorf section. This meant the end of the stagecoach connection between Stuttgart and Nuremberg. In order to close the remaining gap between Murrhardt and Gaildorf, a tunnel had to be dug under the Kappelesberg. The north portal is about 300 meters before the entrance to the train station. The last section Murrhardt – Gaildorf was completed on May 15, 1880.

The Gaildorf train station was outside - over a kilometer west of the city and 800 meters south of the hamlet of Kleinaltdorf.

The station building has been preserved. It is a three-storey building with a hipped roof , to which a single-storey extension covered with gable roofs connects to the north and south . The ground floor is made of light sandstone. The facade of the upper floors is clad with wooden shingles.

For Gaildorf, the railway connection did not bring the desired upswing. At the beginning of the 20th century, around 1,700 people lived in the town on the Kocher, hardly more than in previous decades. The development of Bahnhofstrasse began very slowly. In 1902, the state railway recorded a record number of wagon loads at the station - but only in the forestry sector: at no other station in the Kingdom of Württemberg was so much wood loaded that year.

Since the state railway did not want to tackle the construction of a railway line to Wasseralfingen, the private Württemberg railway company tried to build it. On October 1, 1903, the first trains rolled to Untergröningen. Gaildorf received another train station south of the city - Gaildorf Stadt.

Renaming

After the completion of the branch line, the state railway renamed the Gaildorf station in Gaildorf Staatsbahnhof .

On April 1, 1920, the state railway was part of the Deutsche Reichsbahn . The obsolete addition of the State Station was later replaced by the Reichsbahnhof (sign: Gaildorf Reichsbahn ).

This designation lasted until after the Second World War . In the meantime, the addition of the Reichsbahn was a thing of the past. The Stuttgart Federal Railway Directorate decided to rename the station in Gaildorf West.

Wrecked VT 114 railcar and V 125 diesel locomotive at Gaildorf West station in May 2004

Time of the Deutsche Bahn AG and deedication of the Oberen Kochertalbahn

On May 31, 1996, Deutsche Bahn electrified the line from Crailsheim to Marbach (Neckar) .

The number of passengers on the Oberen Kochertalbahn has been falling steadily. As of May 15, 2000, buses took over most of the passenger transport. In addition to falling passenger numbers, there was also a deterioration in the condition of the route. On October 17, 2005, operations ceased. The Gaildorf West – Schönberg section is to be retained as a freight track.

Although the Gaildorf Stadt train station was now closed, Deutsche Bahn decided not to rename the only remaining train station in the city.

Rail operations

The station is served by regional trains. As planned, no more trains stop on track 1, on the house platform , it serves passing trains towards Schwäbisch Hall-Hessental. The trains stop on platform 2 in both directions. As planned, no trains will stop on platform 3 either. It is used by trains going through to Backnang.

According to Deutsche Bahn AG, Gaildorf West station corresponds to station category 6.

Regional traffic

Gaildorf-West station is served by the following Regional Express (RE) and Regionalbahn (RB) lines (as of December 2019). The overlapping between Stuttgart and Gaildorf-West creates a 30-minute cycle on weekdays.

route Clock frequency
RE 90 Stuttgart - Bad Cannstatt - Waiblingen - Backnang - Gaildorf West - Schwäbisch Hall-Hessental - Crailsheim - Ansbach - Nuremberg 120-minute intervals
RE 19 Stuttgart - Bad Cannstatt - Waiblingen - Backnang - Gaildorf West - Schwäbisch Hall-Hessental (- Crailsheim) 120-minute intervals
RB 19 Stuttgart - Bad Cannstatt - Waiblingen - Backnang - Gaildorf West 60-minute intervals

Web links

Commons : Bahnhof Gaildorf West  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

literature

  • Klaus Rieder: Small town on the river. Gaildorf story . Ed .: Heike Krause. Gaildorf 2010, ISBN 978-3-00-031540-4 .
  • The district of Schwäbisch Hall. Volume 1 . Jan Thorbecke Verlag, Ostfildern 2005.

Individual evidence