Berkach (Grabfeld)

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Berkach
Municipality grave field
Coordinates: 50 ° 26 '12 "  N , 10 ° 23' 55"  E
Height : 355 m above sea level NN
Area : 7.55 km²
Residents : 363  (Jun 30, 2015)
Population density : 48 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : December 1, 2007
Postal code : 98631
Area code : 036944
map
Location of Berkach in Grabfeld
Village church
Village church

Berkach is a village in the southern district of Schmalkalden-Meiningen in Thuringia . Since December 1, 2007, the formerly politically independent municipality has been part of the Grabfeld municipality . Berkach is located in a high trough on the border between Thuringia and Bavaria in Grabfeld .

history

Berkach was first mentioned under the name Percuhis in 783 . The place was a fiefdom of the Hochstift Würzburg and was under the jurisdiction of the Mellrichstadt district . The place initially belonged to the Henneberg and later the Saxon office of Maßfeld . The lords of Stein and von Bibra owned properties in the village .

Due to a Rezesses from 1670 the house of Saxony was responsible for the patronage and the spiritual jurisdiction, the centering jurisdiction but belonged to Wurzburg centering Mellrichstadt. As a result of the "Schalkau Exchange Agreement" of 1723, the place came from the Maßfeld office in the Duchy of Saxony-Meiningen to the Behrungen office of the Duchy of Saxony-Hildburghausen .

In 1808, the Duchy of Saxony-Hildburghausen and the Grand Duchy of Würzburg agreed on a transfer of the Würzburg fiefs from Berkach to Saxony-Hildburghausen. In 1826 Berkach came to the Duchy of Saxony-Meiningen with the office of Behrungen. Since 1868 it belonged to the district of Meiningen

Berkach has been part of the Free State of Thuringia since 1920 .

politics

District Council

The former Berkach municipal council consisted of six councilors and councilors until it was incorporated.

(Status: local elections on June 27, 2004)

The Berkach district council has consisted of five councilors and councilors since it was incorporated.

District Mayor

The last honorary mayor before the incorporation was Winfried Ansorg. He was elected on June 27, 2004. The current mayor is Uwe Thomas.

Attractions

  • The synagogue on Mühlfelder Strasse was re-consecrated in 1991 as a place of encounter with Jewish history and culture. This includes a restored mikvah and the Jewish cemetery above the Roth lawn with 145 grave stones. Due to multiple and continued external use, it survived the November pogrom of 1938 unscathed. In 1995 a memorial plaque to the 40 emigrated, deported and murdered Jewish citizens was placed inside.
Berkach Synagogue.jpg
synagogue
BerkachWegestein-2005-07-24.jpg
Road stone from 1912


Web links

Commons : Berkach  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ StBA: Changes in the municipalities in Germany, see 2007
  2. ^ Description of the office Behrungen
  3. exchange of territory in 1808 Rhon lexicon
  4. Berkach in the municipality register 1900
  5. Jewish cemetery
  6. ^ Synagogue