Bernd Schöne

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Bernd Schöne (born August 14, 1940 in Kleinröhrsdorf , Province of Silesia ; † May 3, 2009 in Dresden ) was a German folklorist . He was head of the Institute for Folklore in Dresden and later one of the two divisional heads of the newly established Institute for Saxon History and Folklore .

Life

Bernd Schöne was born in the Prussian Province of Silesia (from 1941 Province of Lower Silesia ). He studied at the Humboldt University in Berlin . Then in 1966 he went to the University of Poznan in Poland to study Slavic folklore. After his return, he took on positions as a scientist at the Institute for German Folklore as the Dresden Research Center of the German Academy of Sciences in Berlin and presented several publications. In 1975 he received his doctorate from the Academy of Sciences with a dissertation on culture and way of life Westlausitz ribbon weavers in manufacturing capitalism and during the first phase of the industrial revolution (1750-1850) . This work was published in 1977 under the title Kultur und Lebensweise Lausitzer Bandweber (1750-1850) in the Akademie-Verlag.

From 1977 onwards, alongside Alfred Fiedler , he was responsible for the Saxon folklorists in the Kulturbund of the GDR . In 1990 he was head of the Institute for Folklore in Dresden. In 1993 he also became a founding member of the Saxon Cultural Senate . From 1993 to 1996 he headed the documentation project Changes in Living and Business in Villages and Small Towns in Saxony in the Present . In 1996 he was the editor of the Volkskunde in Sachsen series published by Andreas Martin . From 1998 to 2000 he headed the Folklore Department at the Institute for Saxon History and Folklore in Dresden.

In addition to his professional activity, he was also a lecturer at the Humboldt University from 1978 and from 1993 at the chair for Saxon regional history at the Technical University of Dresden .

Bernd Schöne stood up for the DSU for the city council election that took place in Dresden on June 7, 2009 , but died shortly before the election at the age of 69. His grave is located in the Dresden Old Catholic Cemetery .

Fonts (selection)

  • Joachim Leopold Haupt's ethnological endeavors in the Upper Lusatian Society of Sciences in Görlitz . In: Lětopis. Institute za Serbski Ludospyt. Rjad C, Ludowěda. W Budyšinje, Domowina-Verlag, Vol. 13, Bautzen, 1970, pp. 109–118.
  • Culture and way of life Westlausitz ribbon weavers in manufacturing capitalism and during the first phase of the industrial revolution (1750–1850) , Berlin, 1975.
  • Culture and way of life Lausitzer Bandweber (= publications on folklore and cultural history of the Academy of Sciences of the GDR. Central Institute for History, 64), Berlin, 1977.
  • Creative achievements of textile producers in the improvement and further development of tools for ribbon weaving (1750–1850) . In: Sächsische Heimatblätter , Dresden, Vol. 23, 1977, H. 3, pp. 124-130.
  • House and way of living of the ribbon weavers in West Lusatia . In: From building and living. Berlin, Akademie-Verlag, 1982, pp. 159–171.
  • Trimmers - hosiery makers - lace makers. On the culture and way of life of textile producers in the Ore Mountains and Vogtland during the transition from feudalism to capitalism (1750–1850). In: People's life between guild and factory, Berlin, Akademie-Verlag. 1982, pp. 107-164.
  • with Rudolf Forberger among others: On the work, way of life and culture of working classes and shifts in the Ore Mountains and Vogtland . Schneeberg / Erzgeb., Folklore Center Erzgebirge / Vogtland at the District Cabinet for Cultural Work Karl-Marx-Stadt, 1985.
  • Family relationships of homestead textile producers in Saxony between 1750 and 1850 . In: On the work, way of life and culture of working classes and shifts in the Ore Mountains and Vogtland. Folklore Center Erzgebirge / Vogtland at the district cabinet for cultural work in Karl-Marx-Stadt (= Glückauf, Vol. 19/20), Schneeberg, 1985, pp. 10-20.
  • Lifestyle and culture of textile producers in two industrial landscapes in Saxony . In: Yearbook for Folklore and Cultural History, Vol. 29, Berlin, 1986, pp. 111–115.
  • The Institute for Folklore in Dresden. In: Bavarian sheets for folklore. Vol. 17, Würzburg, 1990, Issue 4, pp. 235-241.
  • Folklore in Saxony In: Communications of the Landesverein Sächsischer Heimatschutz eV Dresden, Landesverein Sächsischer Heimatschutz, Dresden, 1991, issue 1, pp. 54–56.
  • Woven ribbons from the 19th century with folk motifs . In: Sächsische Heimatblätter, Vol. 39, Chemnitz, 1993, Issue 3, pp. 190–191.
  • School festivals in Kleinröhrsdorf between 1894 and 1963 . In: Volksfeste in Sachsen, Dresden, 1994, pp. 34–39.
  • The nutritional situation and eating habits of textile producers in the Ore Mountains and Vogtland in the 18th and 19th centuries In: Volkskunde in Sachsen, Heft 1, Dresden, 1996, pp. 7–32.
  • Observations of new customary phenomena and tendencies. In: Communications from the Landesverein Sächsischer Heimatschutz eV Dresden, Landesverein Sächsischer Heimatschutz, Dresden, 1997, Issue 1, pp. 55–62.
  • Fixed and festive customs in the present day in the Leipzig area . In: Volksfeste in Sachsen, Dresden, Landesverein Sächsischer Heimatschutz eV, 1998, pp. 16–21.
  • The technical museum of ribbon weaving in Großröhrsdorf / Upper Lusatia. In: Volkskunde in Sachsen, Vol. 7, 1999, pp. 183–186.
  • Friedrich Sieber . To re-establish Saxon folklore after the Second World War. In: Zur Geschichte der Volkskunde, Dresden, 2002, pp. 257–276.
  • To change the appearance of Saxon villages and small towns in the 1990s . In: Digitale Bilderwelten, Dresden, Thelem Universitätsverlag, 2003, pp. 184–198.
  • Social situation and everyday life of Ore Mountain lace makers from the 17th to the 19th century . In: Barbara Uthmann and her time, Schneeberg, Saxon State Office for Folk Culture. 2004, pp. 33-36.
  • Poverty and attempts to overcome poverty in the 19th century in the Ore Mountains . In: Helmut Bräuer (ed.): Arms - no chance? Minutes of the international conference "Communal poverty and the fight against poverty [...]. Leipzig, 2004, pp. 253–268.

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Review by Jürgen Kocka
  2. ↑ Bavarian Leaves for Folklore , Volumes 17-18, University of Würzburg, 1990, p. 198.
  3. ^ Herbert Wagner: The history of local politics in Saxony . Kohlhammer 2006. p. 269
  4. ^ Issue 1 series "Folklore in Saxony"
personal data
SURNAME Beautiful, Bernd
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German folklorist
DATE OF BIRTH August 14, 1940
PLACE OF BIRTH Kleinröhrsdorf
DATE OF DEATH May 3, 2009
Place of death Dresden