Bending bridge
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Bending bridge
Community Müllrose
Coordinates: 52 ° 15 ′ 53 ″ N , 14 ° 21 ′ 28 ″ E
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| Height : | 44 m above sea level NN |
| Incorporation : | April 1, 1972 |
| Postal code : | 15299 |
| Area code : | 033606 |
Biegenbrück is part of the municipality of the municipality of Müllrose, southeast of Berlin in the Oder-Spree district in Brandenburg . Müllrose is the seat of the office of Schlaubetal .
geography
Biegenbrück is located about 4 km northwest of the city center of Müllrose on the Oder-Spree Canal . Dubrow , another part of the municipality of Müllrose, is 2 km northeast of Biegenbrück . The Neuhaus residential area is 4.5 km to the west in the Neubrück district of the municipality of Rietz-Neuendorf .
history
The area in which Biegenbrück is located, presumably belonged to Biegen in 1665 , which the Great Elector Friedrich Wilhelm acquired on September 1, 1665 by the family v. Röbel had acquired (together with ¾ of the village of Pillgram and the village of Hohenwalde ). The purchase took place in connection with the construction of the Friedrich Wilhelm Canal in the years 1662 to 1668. The Great Elector converted this acquisition into a domain office and founded the office of Biegen . Presumably, a bridge over the canal was built here at the later Biegenbrück. This bridge was first mentioned in 1704. In the first half of the 18th century, the now greatly enlarged office of Biegen was awarded several times to favorites of the Russian tsarist family. From 1713 to 1727 it belonged to Alexander Danilowitsch Menshikov , who fell out of favor in 1727 and was exiled to Siberia. Friedrich Wilhelm I then withdrew the office of Biegen from him. In 1721 the “Fürstl. Mentschikoffsche Heidereiterei together with 2 pairs of house people who have their small apartment there “ . Heidereiter is an older name for chief forester. In 1729/30 the Biegen office was apparently leased to the bailiff Hartmann before Friedrich Wilhelm I gave it to the lover of the Russian Tsarina Anna Ernst Johann von Biron on June 19, 1731 . After the death of Tsarina Anna, Biron was arrested on November 20, 1740 and exiled to Siberia. Thereupon Friedrich Wilhelm I withdrew the fief on December 3, 1740 and lent it on January 29, 1741 to Biron's successor Burkhard Christoph von Münnich . Münnich was released in May 1741 and also exiled to Siberia. Friedrich Wilhelm I again withdrew the fief and let the small lordship be managed as a royal domain office. In 1745 the forester Wagner lived with three rangers and three Büdnern the hunting lodge at Biegenbrück. In 1751 eleven colonists were appointed , each of whom had received ten acres of land in the forest on what was then Friedrich-Wilhelm-Graben . During the Seven Years' War , the Biegenbrücker suffered devastating devastation, just like the surrounding villages. In 1772, however, there were again 14 Kossaten and Büdner living in the village. The forest district , the Müllroser Junkerheide, comprised a total of 8885 acres of 86 square rods in 1786 . In 1801 a jug is mentioned next to the forester's house. The royal chief forester did his job in the forester's house. There were a total of 16 households (“fire places”) in which 12 Büdner and 4 residents lived, a total of 121 people (1805). In 1831 a carpenter had also settled and linen was woven on two looms, albeit as a sideline. In 1839 the Biegen office was dissolved, and Biegenbrück was now administered by the Frankfurt / Oder office. By 1840, Biegenbrück had developed into a place with 16 residential buildings. In 1864 there were also 21 farm buildings. In 1882 the land area of the settlers increased considerably, two Kossäts together farm 107 acres, the twelve Büdner have a total of 221 acres. 25 houses are named for 1900, in 1931 there were already 31 houses with 43 households. However, the district remained small: in 1900 it was 61 hectares, in 1931 92 hectares. In 1946, the district was enlarged by adding another 14 hectares of forest. The first LPG Type I, founded in 1953, was dissolved again in the same year. In 1959 a new LPG type I was founded, which in the following year finally had 29 members with an area of 108 hectares. As Type III, however, it was affiliated to the LPG in Müllrose as early as 1968 and thus lost its independence. Biegenbrück also remained the seat of a forestry department.
Due to the close connection to Biegen, the place was also parish there until 1962, since 1962 Biegenbrück has belonged to the Müllrose Church. Biegenbrück was incorporated as a district after Müllrose in 1972. Biegenbrück belonged to the Lebus district from 1816 to 1950 . It was briefly assigned to the Frankfurt (Oder) district from 1950 to 1952 . In 1952 the Fürstenberg (Oder) district came into being, which was renamed the Eisenhüttenstadt-Land district in 1961 . From 1990 to 1993 it was renamed the Fürstenberg district again. In the course of the district reform in 1993 in the state of Brandenburg, the Eisenhüttenstadt-Land district became part of the new Oder-Spree district . The Schlaubetal Office was founded in 1992, and Müllrose became the seat of the office. According to the main statute of the town of Müllrose, Biegenbrück is no longer a district (with its own mayor) in the sense of the municipal constitution, but only a municipality part of the town of Müllrose.
Infrastructure
traffic
The federal motorway 12 , which runs from Frankfurt (Oder) to Berlin , runs north past Biegenbrück and can be reached via the Müllrose driveway. In addition, the Müllrose B87, B87n bypass is very close by. Biegenbrück is connected to the city center of Müllrose via the K6720.
tourism
The idyllic location close to Müllrose and the direct location on the Friedrich Wilhelm Canal make the place interesting for water sports enthusiasts. The “Elector's Oak” opposite the Kolonistenhaus was planted on the occasion of the inauguration of the canal in 1668 and has a chest height of 7.25 m.
"Electoral oak"
Friedrich Wilhelm Canal
education
A primary school and a high school are located in Müllrose, there are secondary schools in Frankfurt (Oder).
literature
- Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local dictionary for Brandenburg. Part VII Lebus. 503 p., Hermann Böhlaus successor Weimar, 1983 (publications of the Potsdam State Archives)
Individual evidence
- ↑ Main statute of the city of Müllrose from April 14, 2009 PDF
- ^ Johann Christian Schuster: Contributions to the modern history of the state and war, one-two-three a. eighty-fourth piece. Danzig 1760, p. 711
- ^ Friedrich Wilhelm August Bratring: Statistical-topographical description of the entire Mark Brandenburg: for statisticians, businessmen, especially for cameramen Vol. 2 Containing the Mittelmark and Ukermark. VIII + 583 S., Berlin, Friedrich Maurer, 1805 Online at Google Books
- ^ Entry in the directory of monumental oaks . Retrieved January 10, 2017
