Dubrow
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Dubrow
Community Müllrose
Coordinates: 52 ° 16 ′ 31 ″ N , 14 ° 23 ′ 19 ″ E
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| Height : | 51 m |
| Residents : | 157 (2006) |
| Incorporation : | May 19, 1974 |
| Postal code : | 15299 |
| Area code : | 033606 |
Dubrow is a district of the municipality of Müllrose southeast of Berlin in the Oder-Spree district in Brandenburg .
geography
Community structure
Dubrow has been a district northwest of Müllrose since 1974 . The name is probably of Slavic origin , dub = oak, an old field name, which means "Eichenau" , seems to confirm this assumption. It appears for the first time in 1438 in documents of the Carthusian monastery in Frankfurt (Oder) : "vsz wente an den dobbrow" . In 1464 there was talk of "the Duberow uf den grůnenberg" , but also "an den doberaw" . "Ann this place, on the Dubero, on the Mülrosischen wege vnd gräntze" describes the place in 1606, around 1775 the spelling "Duberow" can be found again.
history
Since 1588 there are documented mentions of the Dubrow Vorwerk , on which the von Burgsdorff run a sheep farm . In 1701 there were 8 knight's hooves on the Vorwerk, which were considerably expanded in the following years, in 1749 500 sheep and other cattle graze on the estate, which consists of 840 acres (Mg) 165 square rods (QR) arable land , 60 Mg 75 QR Meadow and 3 mg 89 QR garden land.
When the Dubrow colony was founded in 1766 , initially only one of the planned eight positions, this two acres of land, could be filled. The estate is 1058 mg, 20 QR, the colonists only own 5 acres in total. From 1783 to 1832 the Dubrow plant was subordinate to the Biegen office . The settlement consists of only a few colonists , in 1801 6 Büdner and one boatman lived in the colony , in the Vorwerk there are three campfire sites in addition to three lodges . In 1832 the tax authorities sold the Vorwerk with 1249 Mg and 85 QR (measurement from 1822) and remained in his possession until 1852 after the acquisition by the bailiff and practical farmer Fischer .
In the following years the place remained very small, the number of inhabitants fluctuated strongly, in 1875 86, (1890) 121 people lived in Dubrow. In 1900 there were 7 houses in the colony and 6 houses in the Vorwerk, ten years later the statistics counted a total of 83 inhabitants. Due to its location, it was mainly used for agriculture and forestry. The children went to school in Müllrose, but the registry office was in Biegenbrück .
A Ju 52 crashed in Dubrow on January 30, 1945, followed by a "Rata" crash in the spring of 1945 .
The place remains small, the houses in the village center were demolished after the Second World War , and today there is a meadow in their place. The few remaining residents founded an LPG in 1959 , which was affiliated to Müllrose in 1971, at which time 108 people lived in Dubrow.
Due to its size, the place was incorporated into Müllrose in 1974. Until the withdrawal of the Soviet armed forces in the early 1990s, there was an extensive area of barracks in the forest area of the village, which stretched as far as Biegen . Today only a few ruins of buildings and remains of ammunition testify to the past of the forest area, since in 1998 the Brandenburg State Agency for Structure and Labor (LASA) used measures by the ABM and SAM to return the areas to civilian use.
Economy and Infrastructure
traffic
Dubrow is located south of the federal motorway 12 , which runs from Frankfurt (Oder) to Berlin and can be reached via the Müllrose exit. In addition, the bypass Müllrose B87, B87n runs directly on site. The place is connected to the cycle path network of Müllrose, which offers access in Frankfurt (Oder) about 18 km away via the Oder-Neisse cycle path to the European cycle path R1 .
economy
The “Falkenmoor” forest estate is privately owned.
tourism
The idyllic location close to Müllrose and the “Distelhof” make Dubrow interesting. As a special feature, there is a small fire station in the village as a residential building and the devotions of the parish take place in a room on the grounds of the only grocery store.
Fire station from 1929, now a residential building
Church prayer room
"Falkenmoor" forest estate
education
A primary school and a high school are located in Müllrose , there are secondary schools in Frankfurt (Oder)
literature
- 750 years of the city of Müllrose 1260–2010. Verlag Kühl, extended 2nd edition 2010, ISBN 978-3-941085-77-0 , pp. 315-318
source
- Historical local dictionary for Brandenburg. Part VII: Lebus. Arranged by Peter P. Rohrlach. Weimar: Böhlau, 1983, Publications of the Potsdam State Archives, pp. 73f
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c Dr. Heinrich Karl Wilhelm Berghaus: Geographical-historical-statistical land book of the province of Brandenburg and the margravate Niederlausitz in the middle of the 19th century. 3rd volume, Adolph Müller, Brandenburg 1856, p. 200
- ↑ Adolph Friedrich Riedel: Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis, collection of documents, chronicles and other historical sources for the history of the Margraviate of Brandenburg and its regents, the first main part of the twentieth volume , collection of documents for local and special regional history, G. Reimer Berlin 1861, P. 36.
- ↑ Cornelia Willich: The place names of the country Lebus. With a contribution to the history of the settlement by Rolf Barthel. (= Brandenburgisches Namenbuch. Vol. 8 also Berlin contributions to name research, Vol. 9) Weimar 1994, ISBN 3-7400-0918-7 , p. 187
- ↑ Büsching, Anton Friedrich: Complete Topography of the Mark Brandenburg Berlin 1775 , p. 70 [Note: Büsching uses the same spelling here as for "Dubrow" (Dubrawa, Dąbrowa), 1937–1945 Eichenhagen, in the former district of Crossen , today for Gmina Belonging to Lubsko
- ↑ Cornelia Willich: The place names of the country Lebus. With a contribution to the history of the settlement by Rolf Barthel. (= Brandenburgisches Namenbuch. Vol. 8 also Berlin contributions to name research, Vol. 9) Weimar 1994, ISBN 3-7400-0918-7 , p. 68
- ^ Official Journal of the Royal Government of Potsdam and the City of Berlin, born in 1832, March 2, 1832
- ^ Historical municipality register of the State of Brandenburg 1875 to 2005. Landkreis Oder-Spree, (Ed.) Landesbetrieb für Datenverarbeitung und Statistics, Department Information Management, December 2006
- ↑ "I've seen three wrecks". In: MOZ , November 19, 2009
- ↑ Disappeared without a trace in the Oderland. In: MOZ , November 14, 2009
- ↑ Note: personal conversation with a contemporary witness who lived in Dubrow before 1945. The former owner of the property and the original buildings were also known to him. According to him, the demolished houses corresponded in their design to the still existing Distelhof. Remnants of field stone testify to this former development.
- ↑ Tenth report by the Minister of Finance January 18, 2000 (PDF; 36 kB)
