Bohuslavice (Trutnov)

Bohuslavice
Basic data
State :	Czech Republic
Region :	Královéhradecký kraj
District :	Trutnov
Municipality :	Trutnov
Area :	1289 ha
Geographic location :	50 ° 33 '  N , 15 ° 59'  E Coordinates: 50 ° 32 '53 "  N , 15 ° 58' 52"  E
Height:	390  m nm
Residents :	127 (March 1, 2001)
Postal code :	541 03
License plate :	H
traffic
Street:	Úpice - Trutnov
Railway connection:	Jaroměř – Trutnov

Bohuslavice , 1921–1980 Bohuslavice nad Úpou (German Bausnitz ) is a district and cadastral district of the city of Trutnov in the Czech Republic . It is located five kilometers southeast of the city center of Trutnov and belongs to the Okres Trutnov .

geography

Bohuslavice is located south of the Habicht Mountains in the Aupa Valley . To the north rise the Ziegenberg ( Čížkovy Kameny 631 m), in the southeast the Klůček (495 m), south the Písčiny (477 m), in the southwest the Písčitá výšina (495 m) and northwest the Parschützer Ridge ( Poříčský hřbet 521 m). The Jaroměř – Lubawka railway runs through the village on the left side of the Aupa .

Neighboring towns are Poříčí, Kouty and Lhota in the north, Markoušovice in the northeast, Sedmidomí and Starý Sedloňov in the east, Končiny, Velké Svatoňovice and Suchovršice in the southeast, Adamov in the south, Luční Domky and Starý Rokytník in the southwest, and Bojištístěbledice in the west in the north-west.

history

The first written mention of Bohuslawicze took place in 1545. The name of the place is derived from the personal name Bohuslav . In 1582 the village was referred to as Paußwitz , 1654 as Bauslawicze , 1754 as Bauszlawitz and in 1790 as Pausnitz or Bausnicz . In 1834 Baußnitz or Paußnitz consisted of 27 houses, including a mill, and had 166 German-speaking residents. The Catholic parish was Alt Rognitz. The German place name Bausznitz was in use since 1836 . Until the middle of the 19th century, the village remained subject to the Nachod rule.

After the hereditary subordination was lifted , Bausznitz / Bousnice formed a municipality in the judicial district of Trautenau or in the district of Trautenau . The Czech name Bohuslavice , introduced in the second half of the 19th century , finally replaced the name form Bousnice . Since 1904 the official German place name was Bausnitz .

From 1921 the municipality was called Bohuslavice nad Úpou in Czech . In 1930 the community with the districts Adamsthal / Adamov and Neu Sedlowitz had 533 inhabitants, in 1939 there were 424. After the Munich Agreement , Bausnitz was added to the German Reich in 1938 and until 1945 belonged to the Trautenau district . During the Second World War , a satellite camp of the Groß-Rosen concentration camp was set up in Bausnitz . In 1945 the community came back to Czechoslovakia.

On January 1, 1981 Bohuslavice was incorporated into Trutnov . The official name addition nad Úpou was dropped again after the incorporation; the cadastral district continues to lead it. In 1991 the place had 145 inhabitants. In 2001 the village consisted of 52 houses in which 127 people lived.

economy

At the northern exit of Bohuslavice is the central sewage treatment plant of the city of Trutnov, to which the village is not connected because it is deeper. To the west of the village is the Trutnov garbage dump .

Local division

The cadastral district Bohuslavice nad Úpou includes the districts Adamov and Bohuslavice.

Attractions

• chapel
• Čížkovy Kameny

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Johann Gottfried Sommer : The Kingdom of Bohemia. Represented statistically and topographically. Volume 4: Königgrätzer Kreis. Calve, Prague 1836, p. 237.
2. ↑ http://www.riesengebirgler.de/gebirge/orte/Ortschaften.htm
3. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. sud_trautenau.html. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006). 
4. ↑ Wolfgang Benz , Barbara Distel (ed.): The place of terror . History of the National Socialist Concentration Camps. Verlag CH Beck, Munich (9 volumes; 2005–2009).