Cabaret Noir (grape variety)
Cabaret Noir | |
---|---|
Synonyms | Cabernet Noir, VB 91-26-04 and Valentin Blattner VB 91-26-04 |
Breeding number | VB 92-26-04 |
Art | Grape vine ( Vitis vinifera subsp. Vinifera ) |
Berry color | dark blue |
use | |
origin | Switzerland |
breeder | Valentin Blattner |
Institute | private breeder |
VIVC no. | 23232 |
ancestry | |
Cross of |
|
List of grape varieties |
Cabaret Noir is a fungus-resistant new red wine variety from Switzerland. In autumn 2017 the original name was changed from Cabernet Noir to Cabaret Noir for legal reasons.
Origin, descent
It was bred by Valentin Blattner from Soyhières in the canton of Jura , Switzerland . The variety is also known under the former names Cabernet Noir, VB 91-26-04 and Valentin Blattner VB 91-26-04. It is a cross between Cabernet Sauvignon x unknown resistant partners. The grape variety is part of the group of fungus-resistant (short: PIWI-) vines against botrytis , powdery mildew and downy mildew . It contains genes from Vitis amurensis and Vitis vinifera.
distribution
The variety is grown in the canton of St. Gallen, Belgium and the Netherlands. There are promising cultivation trials in the German state of Brandenburg in Werder (Havel) . There are further cultivation areas in Herxheim in der Pfalz, Südliche Weinstrasse.
Ampelographic features
- The grapes are short and loose, small and crisp and the berries have a firm skin.
- The leaf is pentagonal with three lobes and a V-shaped profile.
- The maturity is early.
Yield
The yield is regular and medium to high. Due to the high yield, yield regulation is often necessary. The variety is suitable for the production of rosé to solid red wine.
Wine
The wine has a subtle aroma. It is reminiscent of Cabernet Franc .
properties
The new variety ripens early, usually at the end of August / beginning of September. The variety is therefore well suited for more northern wine regions. The growth is medium strong and upright. The grapes are all on an even horizon. In the event of a defoliation, this will make work much easier. The vines have good resistance to Oidium, Peronospora and Botrytis. The hardiness in winter frosts is described as very good.
See also
Web links
- Cabaret Noir in the Vitis International Variety Catalog VIVC , accessed November 15, 2018.
- Cabaret Noir in Province of Belgian region Flanders ( Belgian Dutch accessed) on November 15, 2018
- Cabaret Noir at Rebschule Freytag , accessed on November 15, 2018.
literature
- Pierre Baslar, Robert Scherz: "PIWI-Rebsorten", Verlag Stutz Druck AG, Wädenswil, ISBN 978-3-85928-086-1 .
- Hans Ambrosi , Bernd HE Hill, Erika Maul, First H. Rühl, Joachim Schmid, Fritz Schuhmann: Color Atlas of Grape Varieties. 3. Edition. Eugen Ulmer, 2011, ISBN 978-3-8001-5957-4 .
- Karl Bauer, Ferdinand Regner , Barbara Schildberger: Weinbau , avBuch im Cadmos Verlag, Vienna, 9th edition 2013, ISBN 978-3-7040-2284-4 .