Czermnica (river)

Czermnica Čermná, Tscherbeeyer water
Czermnica in the upper village of Czermna
Data
location	Lower Silesian Voivodeship , Poland
River system	Elbe
Drain over	Brlenka  → Metuje  → Elbe  → North Sea
source	Długie Mokradło wetland in the Heuscheuergebirge 50 ° 28 ′ 24 ″  N , 16 ° 18 ′ 4 ″  E
Source height	860  m npm
muzzle	in the area of Słone in the Brlenka coordinates: 50 ° 26 '55 "  N , 16 ° 12' 54"  E 50 ° 26 '55 "  N , 16 ° 12' 54"  E
Mouth height	370  m npm
Height difference	490 m
Small towns	Kudowa-Zdrój , Velké Poříčí

The Czermnica (German Tscherbeeyer water , 1937-1945 Grenzcker water ; Czech Čermná , also Čermenský potok and Červený potok ) is a left tributary of the Brlenka . The area through which the Czermnica flows belongs to the powiat Kłodzki in the Lower Silesian Voivodeship in Poland and to the Okres Náchod in the Czech Republic .

description

The Czermnica rises in the wetland Długie Mokradło ( Long Lake ) in the Heuscheuergebirge . It initially flows northwest between the Ptasia Góra ( Vogelberg ) and the Błędne Skały ( Wilde Loches ). Before Pstrążna , it turns in a south-westerly direction and reaches the northern end of Czermna ( Tscherbeey / Grenzck ), which it flows through as a village stream to the southern end. At the level of the spa park of Kudowa-Zdrój ( Bad Kudowa ) it takes the Kudowsky potok ( Kudowaer water ) as a left tributary, also coming from the Heuscheuergebirge . Here it turns to the west and flows over the nearby border through Malá Čermná in the Czech Republic. After leaving the village, it reaches again Polish territory, which belongs to the districts of Słone ( Schlaney / Schnellau ). There it flows as a left tributary into the Brlenka coming from the north, which rises east of Vysoká Srbská . After almost a kilometer their water reached together with the Brlenka again Czech territory and flows Velké Poříčí in from the Adršpach-Teplice Rocks coming Metuje ( Mettau ).

Although the source of the Czermnica belongs to the Glatzer Kessel , whose waters drain into the Oder and thus into the Baltic Sea, it flows over the Brlenka and the Mettau into the Elbe , and thus to the North Sea , as the watershed runs above its source .

literature

• Turistická Mapa: Broumovsko, Góry Kamienne a Stołowe , Club Českých Turistů, 1998, ISBN 80-85499-46-0
• Mapa Turystyczna: Góry Stołowe , PPWK 1989
• Complete list of rivers in the Elbe catchment area PDF p. 111

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Measuring table sheet 5563 ( Memento of the original dated December 11, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  
2. ↑ Meßtischblatt 1938  ( page no longer available , search in web archives )  Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  
3. ↑ Marek Šebela, Jiři Fišer: České Názvy hraničních Vrchů, Sídel a vodních toků v Kladsku . In: Kladský sborník 5, 2003, p. 394