Dreifaltigkeitsgasse (Salzburg)

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Dreifaltigkeitsgasse
Street in Salzburg
Dreifaltigkeitsgasse
Pedestrian zone in front of the seminary, Sauterbogen in the background
Basic data
place Salzburg
district Old town on the right of the Salzach
Hist. Names Andreasgasse, Mirabellstrasse
Connecting roads Steingasse , Mirabellplatz
Cross streets Lederergasse, Paris-Lodron-Strasse, Bergstrasse , Richard-Mayr-Gasse, Königsgäßchen, Linzer Gasse .
Places Platzl , Makartplatz , Mirabellplatz
Buildings left: Graf-Überacker-Palais , Paris Lodronscher Primogeniturpalast , right: Seminary Salzburg with the Trinity Church
use
Road design partly pedestrian zone
Technical specifications
Street length 294

The Dreifaltigkeitsgasse is located in the Old Town right of the Salzach in the Austrian capital Salzburg .

history

The eastern part of Dreifaltigkeitsgasse was formerly known as Andreasgasse , as the old Andreaskirche was located at the beginning of this street on Platzl until 1861 . The western part of the alley was sometimes also called Mirabellstrasse after the nearby Mirabell Palace .

Names factor for Dreifaltigkeitsgasse is the 1694 Prince Archbishop Count Johann Ernst von Thun founded seminary with the Trinity Church , which until 1702 according to the plans of architect Johann Bernhard Fischer von Erlach was built.

location

Dreifaltigkeitsgasse begins at Platzl, where Linzer Gasse also begins, and ends at Mirabellplatz . In front of the Dreifaltigkeitskirche, the Makartplatz is slightly sloping towards the Salzach .

The route from Linzer Gasse to Makartplatz is a pedestrian zone . A one-way street leads from Makartplatz to Mirabellplatz, in the opposite direction a lane is kept free for bus traffic and taxis.

At house no. 6 the Königsgässchen branches off to the east and after no. 7 the Lederergasse to the west; Between No. 6 and No. 7 a building with a barrel vault , the so-called Sauterbogen, spans Dreifaltigkeitsgasse.

Dreifaltigkeitsgasse on the left

  • Dreifaltigkeitsgasse 1 = Platzl 2. The building around 1910 has a wide bay window and a polygonal bay window in the facade. There are two stumbling blocks in front of the house .
  • Münchnerhof: Dreifaltigkeitsgasse 3. The house is named in 1374 as "the pirprewin hofstat zegnagst an der nydern rewt". This is where the oldest brewery tavern stood on the right bank of the Salzach, which has long been known as the Goldenes Kreuz tavern . In 1813 Nikolaus Schlamm acquired the brewery, after which it was subsequently called Schlammbräu and was at times the largest and most famous brewery inn in Salzburg. In 1928 the building was combined with two adjacent houses and was now called the Münchner Hof . The neo-baroque facade dates from the late 19th century. The sculpture of the so-called Münchner Kindl (a monk, coat of arms of Munich) in the protruding corner of the building is striking .
  • Dreifaltigkeitsgasse 5. Basically a medieval five- to six-storey town house.
  • Dreifaltigkeitsgasse 7 = Lederergasse 5. Basically a medieval five- to six-storey town house.
  • Graf-Überacker-Palais : Dreifaltigkeitsgasse 9 and 11 at the corner of Makartplatz 6. In 1601, this house was first mentioned as a new building for Countess Maria Katharina Kuen “except for St. Andre Pogn on Mirabellstrasse”. In 1723, Wolf Maximilian Graf Überacker bought the building and converted it into an aristocratic palace. When the house was rebuilt in 1912, the baroque facade was largely retained. Today's baroque portal on Makartplatz with its wrought-iron skylights also came to its current location in 1912. A post office was housed in the building until 2011; Today the consulate of the Federal Republic of Germany is located here and a branch of the Spängler bank is next to it . The renovation was led by the architect Fritz Genböck .
  • Makartplatz . This area of ​​Dreifaltigkeitsgasse was formerly occupied by the municipal pawnshop and obstructed the main front and front of the Dreifaltigkeitskirche. The pawnshop was completely demolished in 1906 and Makartplatz was enlarged.

Dreifaltigkeitsgasse on the right

  • Dreifaltigkeitsgasse 2. This house was built in 1861 instead of the old Andräkirche . Franz Zeller built a café, which was re-established as Café Lohr in 1927 . Today there is a shoe store on the ground floor of the building. The local sgraffito frieze by Karl Reisenbichler in the facade (1927) shows a card game and a long motto that visually compares life with a card game. There are three stumbling blocks in front of the house.
  • Dreifaltigkeitsgasse 4.
  • Goldschlägerhaus with Sauterbogen: Dreifaltigkeitsgasse 6 = Königsgässchen 6. The house was first mentioned in 1429. At that time it is described as a house "against the poke because one hinders get behind dye chirchenn". In 1775 it was first referred to as the Goldschlagerhaus. The Sauterbogen under the house is named after the Salzburg botanist Anton Sauter . It was created in its current form in 1645 when Paris Lodron had two town houses there on the city wall broken through in exchange for compensation in order to better connect the Lodron palaces behind to the city. The Sauterbogen still shows the coat of arms of Paris Lodron and the year 1645 in the groin vault.
  • Dreifaltigkeitsgasse 8.
  • Dreifaltigkeitsgasse 10.
Seminary and Trinity Church
  • Dreifaltigkeitskirche structurally in the middle of the Salzburg seminary : Dreifaltigkeitsgasse 12 and 14. The Dreifaltigkeitskirche, still the largest church from the time of the archbishopric in Salzburg, was built on the right bank of the Salzach between 1694 and 1702 according to plans by Johann Bernhard Fischer von Erlach and is considered one of the main works of the Architects. Structural changes were made in the 18th and 19th centuries. The altar was also designed by Fischer von Erlach and the large dome fresco is by Johann Michael Rottmayr . The three-storey wing buildings of the church now house the seminary of the Archdiocese of Salzburg .
  • Dreifaltigkeitsgasse 16.

literature

Web links

Commons : Dreifaltigkeitsgasse, Salzburg  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Coordinates: 47 ° 48 ′ 10.1 ″  N , 13 ° 2 ′ 40.7 ″  E