Buttocks

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Buttocks
Municipality of pottage
Coordinates: 50 ° 10 ′ 47 "  N , 9 ° 13 ′ 46"  E
Height : 226 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 2546  (Dec. 31, 2010)
Incorporation : September 1, 1970
Postal code : 63589
Area code : 06051
Lady Chapel

Eidengesäß , formerly an independent village, is now part of the municipality of Linsengericht in the Main-Kinzig district in Hesse .

location

Eidengesäß is 220 m above sea ​​level and 4.2 km southeast of Gelnhausen am Haßelbach .

history

In the Middle Ages the village belonged to the Altenhaßlau court , from which the Altenhaßlau office developed, which belonged to the Hanau rulership , later to the Hanau county and finally to the Hanau-Münzenberg county .

In 1349 a Marienkapelle was consecrated in Eidengesäß and in 1370 property of the Selbold monastery was mentioned. Before and after the Reformation , the village in Altenhaßlau was parish, with the patronage of the church being held by the Lords and Counts of Hanau . The Reformation took the Reformed direction here - as in the entire county of Hanau-Munzenberg - after 1597 .

After the death of the last Hanau count, Johann Reinhard III. , 1736, Landgrave Friedrich I of Hessen-Kassel inherited the County of Hanau-Münzenberg and with it the village of Eidengesäß on the basis of a contract of inheritance from 1643. In 1821 the village, now located in the " Electorate of Hesse " called Hesse-Kassel, was part of the newly formed district of Gelnhausen during a fundamental administrative reform carried out there . With the Hessian regional reform , this district then became part of the Main-Kinzig district in 1974 .

The municipality of Linsengericht was founded on September 1, 1970 as part of the regional reform in Hesse through the voluntary amalgamation of the four previously independent municipalities Altenhaßlau, Eidengesäß, Geislitz and Großenhausen.

Historical forms of names

Eidengesäß was mentioned in documents that have been preserved under the following names (the year it was mentioned in brackets):

  • Ytzengesesse (1288)
  • Idengesesze (1377)
  • Eidengeses (1556)

Residents

Occupied population figures are:

  • 1587: 0041 riflemen, 10 philistines, 1 carpenter, so 52 households
  • 1632: 0043 households
  • 1753: 0050 households with 199 people
  • 1895: 0496 inhabitants
  • 1939: 0823 inhabitants
  • 1961: 1311 inhabitants
  • 1970: 1686 inhabitants
  • 2010: 2546 inhabitants

Cultural monuments

See: List of cultural monuments in Linsengericht (Hessen) # Eidengesäß

literature

  • Ludwig Bickell: The architectural and art monuments in the administrative district of Cassel . Volume 1: Alhard von Drach: Gelnhausen district . Marburg 1901, p. 142 f.
  • Walter Engel: The first documentary mentions of the Linsengericht districts in a short summary - Altenhaßlau - Eidengesäß - Geislitz with Hof Eich, Grossenhausen with Waldrode - Lützelhausen . In: Bulletin of the Center for Regional History 30 (2005), p. 5 f. ISSN  0940-4198
  • Heinrich Reimer: Historical local dictionary for Kurhessen . Marburg 1926., p. 107.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Population figures On the website of the municipality of Linsengericht ( Memento of the original from April 21, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , accessed April 2016. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / linsengericht.de
  2. ↑ Merger of the communities Altenhaßlau, Eidengesäß, Geislitz and Großenhausen in the district of Gelsnhausen to form the new community "Linsengericht" on August 28, 1970 . In: The Hessian Minister of the Interior (ed.): State Gazette for the State of Hesse. 1970 No. 37 , p. 1785 , point 1673 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 3,9 MB ]).
  3. ^ LAGIS, Historical Forms of Name
  4. ↑ LAGIS, statistics