Ensemble Alexanderstraße / Hallplatz (Fürth)

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The ensemble Alexanderstraße / Hallplatz is a group of buildings in Fürth and is in accordance with Item 1, paragraph 3 of the Bavarian conservation law under conservation . The ensemble is part of the list of architectural monuments in Fürth , in which the architectural monuments of the Central Franconian city ​​of Fürth are listed. This list is a partial list of the list of architectural monuments in Bavaria. This list is based on the Bavarian Monument List , which was first created on the basis of the Bavarian Monument Protection Act of October 1, 1973 and has since been maintained and updated by the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation . The following information does not replace the legally binding information from the monument protection authority.

description

The older section of Alexanderstraße - between Schwabacher and Hallstraße - was laid out according to plan under Margrave Alexander from 1763 to 1767, at the time it was the second straight-lined street in Fürth after the same tree road and is characterized by three-storey mansard roof houses in the margravial Baroque (square buildings).

The northeast row of houses with the odd numbers gave way almost completely to the new building of the so-called " City Center " in the 1980s . Although this shopping center tried to integrate it into the townscape by means of eaves height, natural stone cladding and the use of individual components of the previous development, it is not part of the ensemble - apart from the houses Alexanderstraße 1 and 3 and Schwabacher Straße 5a on its northeast corner. The classicistic , two-story eaves - standing row of houses at Königstrasse 107-131 (odd numbers), which was built around 1800, already belongs to Hallplatz . This row of houses (or Königstraße) borders Hallplatz to the east and forms a seal against the Pegnitz lowlands .

The floor plan of the triangular Hallplatz arises from the street axes Alexanderstrasse, Bäumenstrasse and Königstrasse. To the west, a group of palatial houses from around 1830 close off Hallplatz (Alexanderstraße 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, Königstraße 128/130), according to the State Office for Monument Preservation , this is the “best quality classical group of houses in Fürth”. On the eastern side of the square is the classicist Catholic Church of Our Lady, the plans of which have recently been attributed to Leo von Klenze and which were built from 1824 by building inspector Johann Brüger. Two neo-baroque monumental buildings form the north end of Hallplatz : the district court from 1898/1900 and the city ​​theater , built in 1901/02 based on a design by Fellner & Helmer .

Individual monuments

Alexanderstrasse

Door arch at Alexanderstraße 1, Rocailledekor and relief cartouche .
Hohenzollern coat of arms in the Rococo style above the entrance from Alexanderstraße 2.
Basket arch portal from Alexanderstraße 6 with rich Rocailles decoration and a relief figure of a "Wild Man"
Alexanderstraße 22, the former Reich'sche house after the court medalist Johand Christian Reich d. Ä.
  • Alexander Street 22 - Three-storey residential building in corner location, sandstone with marked portal axle and mansard roof , two side rococo carving oriel 1767; Group with number 20.
  • Alexanderstraße 24 - Three-storey late classicist house in a corner, sandstone , with cornices and console cornices, 1845 by Johann Konrad Jordan.
  • Alexander 26 - Representative classical House, three-story sandstone with viersäuligem portal at the balcony to a Zwerchhaus increased with triangular gable means risalit , 1834-35 by Johann Heinrich Jordan; symmetrical group with numbers 28 and 30.
  • Alexander Street 28 - Representative classical House, three-story sandstone with lattice balcony and Lisenengliederung where a dormer increased with triangular gable means risalit , 1834-35 by Johann Heinrich Jordan; Middle part of the group with nos. 26 and 30.
  • Alexanderstraße 30 - Representative classicist residential building, three-storey sandstone building with a four-column portal balcony on the central risalit , with the exception of details the mirror-image counterpart to No. 26, 1834/35 by Johann Heinrich Jordan, the dwelling with triangular gable supplemented in 1894 by two-sided heights to create a full storey; Group with numbers 26 and 28.
  • Alexanderstraße 32 - Palais-like classicist house, three-storey square building with four-column balcony and triangular gable on the flat central risalit , 1834 by Meyer and Friedrich Schmidt; Corner house following group no. 26/28/30.

Trees street

Hallstrasse

Koenigstrasse

  • Königstraße 107 - three-storey residential building, elongated eaves-sided square building, simply classicist , 1818 by Friedrich Kopp.
  • Königstraße 109 - Elongated three-storey house, classicist rectangular building, in the core in 1767, rebuilt after a fire in 1840.
  • Königstraße 111 - residential building with theater restaurants, three-storey eaves building , plastered building , in the core 1767, heightened in 1859, facade design in classicist Art Nouveau 1907 by Fritz Walter.
  • Königstrasse 113 - Former cath. Rectory, two-storey square building with arched windows and corner pilasters , built in 1854 by Albert Frommel and Johann Michael Zink.
  • Königstrasse 115 - Former Post house, two-storey classicist square building with garland and two sphinx reliefs, 1803; with nos. 117, 119, 121, 123 and 125 a group of low eaves houses (square buildings) that border Hallplatz to the east.
City Theater Fürth, Königstrasse 116.
Ceiling painting in the Church of Our Lady , Königstrasse 126.

Schwabacher Strasse

  • Schwabacher Straße 5 a - classicist side wing of the corner house Alexanderstraße 1 (see there), three-storey with mansard roof , 1853/54 by Caspar Gran.

literature

Web links

Commons : Cultural heritage monuments in Fürth  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Remarks

  1. ↑ See also: Fürth Wiki: District Court .