Entrup (Lemgo)

Entrup City of Lemgo Coordinates: 52 ° 3 ′ 1 ″  N , 8 ° 52 ′ 58 ″  E
Height :	118 m
Area :	2.06 km²
Residents :	1000  (Dec. 31, 2006)
Population density :	485 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation :	1st January 1969
Postal code :	32657
Area code :	05261
Location of Entrup in Lemgo

Entrup is a district of the city of Lemgo in the Lippe district in North Rhine-Westphalia .

geography

Geologically, the place belongs to the foothills of the Lippe flat hill country and the course of the river Ilse corresponds to the border between the flat hill country and the Lippe mountain country . The first residents of Entrup built their property in a basin on both sides of the Ilse, which mostly flows south. There are several well-preserved half-timbered houses from the 18th and 19th centuries in the village.

history

Entrup was first mentioned in 1151 under the name Eginthorpe in a document from Bishop Bernhard I of Paderborn. Around 1530 Johann Thorn was the landlord of the Entrup farmers. Before 1532 he drove out two farmers named in a document from 1516, namely Brachhagen and Kuckuck, in order to build a manor in Entrup. This property in Entrup was later taken over by the de Wend family, then the sovereign Simon VI. , in 1587 the von Offen family and in 1685 the von Donop family . In 1812 the property was parceled out and acquired by several farmers. All that remains of the former manor is the high house , a former farm building.

Blunt tower in Lemgo

The Entruper visited the church of St. Johann , which stands outside the city walls of Lemgo , together with the residents of the surrounding villages of Hörstmar , Lieme , Luhe , Lüerdissen and Leese . This is also shown by the occupancy of the churchyard , the graves of which are arranged according to quarters that correspond to the geographical location of the villages in relation to the church tower. The oldest grave dates from 1656. During the Thirty Years' War , the house of God, disparagingly referred to as the farmer's church, was destroyed and only the massive tower with the cemetery remained. The parish then used the Brethren Church within the city walls. The former church tower with the cemetery still exists today and is known as the Stumpfer Turm .

Today, the consequences of the Second World War , such as flight and displacement, but also modern mobility have brought greater diversity to the village. The Christian residents of Entrup go to the Catholic Heilig-Geist-Kirche , the Lutheran St. Marien-Kirche and the majority still go to the Reformed St. Johann-Kirche, all in Lemgo. Funeral ceremonies for the dead of the village take place in the Entruper Chapel.

At the beginning of the 19th century, there were not enough jobs in Lippe for the growing population. The so-called Hollandbote also appeared in Entrup , whose task it was to place Lippe workers in Dutch brickworks . But peat cutters and grass mowers were also wanted. In addition, the Hollandbote had to look after the migrant workers socially and organize the intelligence service between the family at home and the brickworkers abroad. In 1922, the brick and tile association, which still exists today, was founded in Entrup, which initially functioned as a kind of substitute union or insurance company. The statutes stated that the granting of grants in the event of illness and emergencies was one of the most important tasks, depending on the cash situation.

The following statistics emerge from the log books of the Entrup municipality: In 1828, Entrup had 51 households with a total of 257 people, 19 of them brickworkers. In 1875 there were 26 brickworkers among the 278 residents. In 1905 the number of brickworkers had risen to 48 and in 1910 even to 50 people. In 1925, 404 people lived in Entrup, including 39 migrant workers.

Until it was incorporated into Lemgo according to the Lemgo Law on January 1, 1969, Entrup was an independent municipality in the Lemgo district . This was merged on January 1, 1973 with the Detmold district to form the new Lippe district.

education

The city of Lemgo maintains the Centipede Kindergarten in Entrup .

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} Friedrich Mühlmeier: Entrup, a medieval village in Lippe . In: Heimatland Lippe . Issue 6/1982.
2. ^ Wilhelm Gottlieb Levin von Donop: Historical-geographical description of the Princely Lippesche Lande in Westphalen , Lemgo 1790, p. 72
3. ↑ ^{a b} Gerrit Noltensmeier: Outside and inside the city walls ... In: Heimatland Lippe . Issue 6/1982.
4. ↑ Friedrich Mühlmeier: The village community life . In: Heimatland Lippe . Issue 6/1982.
5. ↑ Martin Bünermann: The communities of the first reorganization program in North Rhine-Westphalia . Deutscher Gemeindeverlag, Cologne 1970, p. 68 .