Ernst von Blücher

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Ernst (Anton Wilhelm) von Blücher , also von Blücher-Kuppentin and von Blücher-Teschow (born April 26, 1793 in Sukow , † August 26, 1863 in Teschow, now part of Teterow ) was a German administrative lawyer, officer and landowner.

Life

Ernst von Blücher came from a Mecklenburg family of the ancient nobility , whose headquarters were in the town of the same name, Blücher near Lauenburg on the Elbe .

He was the eighth son of Helmuth Hartwig von Blücher auf Sukow and Pohnstorf. Together with four brothers he was sent to the boarding school of the Moravian Brethren in Großhennersdorf . He studied law, first from 1810 with his brother Hans Dietrich Wilhelm von Blücher auf Suckow (1789–1861) at the University of Jena . After being in student Handel was involved, he was from the University relegated . He continued his studies at the University of Leipzig and from autumn 1811 at the University of Rostock .

After passing the state examination, he entered the service of the Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin and became an auditor at the ducal Domanialamt in Warin .

When a Mecklenburg volunteer hunter corps was set up during the Wars of Liberation , he reported to the mounted hunters. He received the post of lieutenant on May 24, 1813, although his patent did not take place until September 3. The volunteer hunters formed a brigade in the Northern Army and belonged to the corps of Ludwig von Wallmoden-Gimborn . On September 4th, Blücher succeeded in a stroke-like attack near Dassow for which he was awarded the Swedish Medal of the Order of the Sword . For a long time afterwards, the activities of the mounted hunters were limited to an outpost service east of Lübeck . During the winter campaign, Blücher fought in the Battle of Sehestedt . From January 1814 he moved towards France and crossed the Rhine near Düsseldorf on March 7th. The hunters were then used to siege the Jülich Fortress . The homecoming followed with the First Peace of Paris .

In the course of the dissolution of the volunteer hunter regiments, Ernst von Blücher was bid farewell on September 3, 1814. He initially returned to his official position in Warin. In 1815, however, he resigned from civil service.

Telschow Mansion (2006)

In 1817 he acquired the allodial estate Groß Welzin (today part of Gottesgabe ) together with the Bergfeld dairy that belongs to it. Because of the great distance to his new sphere of activity, he sold the estate in Groß Weltzin in 1833. Later Kuppentin (1829 by inheritance) and Teschow with Hagensruhm (1835) in the Neukalen office on Teterower See were added. In addition to agriculture, he was very involved in chivalric matters. From 1823 he was district deputy in the chivalrous Creditverein, from 1829 to 1842 monastery captain for the Malchow monastery , and from 1835 to 1862 district administrator for the duchy of Mecklenburg in the select committee , the executive body of the estates between the state parliaments. In the turbulent years around 1848 he was the managing district administrator and chaired the Mecklenburg state parliaments. In January 1850 he chaired the meeting of the Constitutional Reforms in Mecklenburg-Schwerin opposed Select Committee in the town hall of Neubrandenburg in Mecklenburg-Strelitz . With the Freienwalder arbitration award of September 1850, the old-class constitution was reinstated. Ernst von Blücher also opened the first state parliament afterwards on February 15, 1851 in Malchin in the old fashion .

Since 1817 he was married to Karoline Henriette Friderike, b. von Levetzow (1793–1833), a daughter of District Administrator Joachim Dietrich von Levetzow auf Karnitz and Sarmstorf and his wife Christine, born. von Oertzen from the house of Kittendorf. Six sons were born to the couple: Helmuth, Hans, Gustav, Ernst, Karl and Friedrich. After his early death, he married Auguste Eleonore, née Auguste Eleonore, two years later. von Dewitz (* 1813), a daughter of Adolf von Dewitz to Groß and Klein Milzow, Holzendorf and Helpte and his wife Amalie von Schöning (ad H. Schonrade). They had three children: Ulrich, Amalie and Helene. Five sons and two daughters survived from both marriages. This included the chamberlain and castle captain Gustav (Hans Carl Friedrich) von Blücher auf Kuppentin (1822-1892), who ran the estate in Kuppentin from 1849 , and since 1879 was the conductor of the Lübz police office and deputy of the knighthood in the Lübz office.

Awards

literature

  • Friedrich Wigger : History of the von Blücher family , 1st volume, Schwerin 1870–1879, volume I.
  • Lebrecht von Blücher: Kuppentin in Mecklenburg. Merzhausen 2010. ISBN 978-3-934249-13-4
  • Dr. Helga Behrendt: von Blücher family in Kuppentin. Osterrönfeld 2010.
  • Grete Grewolls: Who was who in Mecklenburg and Western Pomerania. The dictionary of persons . Hinstorff Verlag, Rostock 2011, ISBN 978-3-356-01301-6 , p. 1068 .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Wiggers (lit.)
  2. ↑ Entry in the Rostock matriculation portal
  3. ↑ Wigger (lit.)
  4. ^ Lebrecht von Blücher: Kuppentin in Mecklenburg. 2010, p. 4.
personal data
SURNAME Blücher, Ernst von
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Blücher, Ernst Anton Wilhelm von (full name); Blücher-Kuppentin, from; Blucher-Teschow, Von
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German administrative lawyer, officer and landowner
DATE OF BIRTH April 26, 1793
PLACE OF BIRTH Sukow
DATE OF DEATH August 26, 1863
Place of death Teschow, today part of Teterow