Fawzi Boubia

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Fawzi Boubia at the Rauriser Literature Days 1997 - Photo by Peter Rigaud

Fawzi Boubia (born December 8, 1948 in Khémisset , Morocco ) is a Moroccan humanities scholar and German-speaking writer. As a professor of German literary and cultural history, he teaches at the University of Caen . He sees himself as a citizen of the Orient and Occident and, as a comparative and cultural scientist, advocates a culture of dialogue in the Mediterranean region.

biography

Fawzi Boubia was born as the second son of the resistance fighter and historian Si Ahmed Boubia . After attending the Koran school and the Arab elementary school, he switched to the French school system. He then attended the French grammar schools in Meknes (lycée Paul-Valéry) and Rabat (lycée Descartes), where he passed the Abitur with a focus on philosophy and literature. Then he went to study in Germany.

After completing a master's degree in literary and political science and philosophy, Boubia received the title of "Doctor of Philosophy" from the University of Heidelberg and a few years later obtained his habilitation at the Sorbonne .

Boubia is a Germanist, philosopher, writer and historian with a focus on the relationship between Orient and Occident. He writes his publications primarily in German, but also in French and Arabic. For many years he was head of the then newly founded German department (1976) at the University of Rabat and professor of German literary and cultural history. He also taught at German universities (Heidelberg and Karlsruhe). Together with Professor Arnold Rothe and other colleagues, he initiated the Maghreb studies at Heidelberg University in the early 1980s . He was often invited to lectures and readings in many countries. Since 1997 he has been a professor at the University of Caen in Normandy . There he founded and headed the research group “Voi (es) x de l'exil et des migrations” for many years.

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Boubia has written numerous books and articles. As a teenager he had already written an Arabic textbook for Francophone students. His first scientific publication deals with the dialectic of literature and politics in the theater of the late Enlightenment ( Sturm und Drang ). He is also the author of Heidelberg-Marrakech, simply (1996), the first Moroccan novel in the German language (written in Morocco). On the occasion of his invitation the following year to the Rauris Literature Days, he recited and published his first German-language poem Scheherezade in a poor time .

As a theater poet, he wrote a dramatic version of his novel “Heidelberg-Marrakech, Simply”, which Massud Rahnama successfully staged at the Vienna “Theater Spielraum” and at 80 different venues in Austria and around the world.

He has also published a comprehensive study entitled La pensée de l'universel: Goethe contre Hegel . In it he deals with the integrative universalism of Goethe , which he confronts with the philosophy of Hegel .

His scientific work revolves around various topics and problems: exile and migration ; Theory of alterity and world literature in Goethe; Hegel's philosophy of exclusion ; Rousseau's philosophy of negativity; Intercultural communication ; Orientalism and occidentalism ; the Arab Spring as the third “ Nahda ” ( Renaissance ); to Islam as an integral part of European culture and history.

In an article that he wrote in Arabic on the occasion of the Arab Spring, he introduced a new Arabic concept into the discussion, the “irhalocratie” الإرحلوقراطية (executive dismissal due to free elections), which is designed to follow up on the political Philosophy of Critical Rationalism to replace the vague term " democracy ", which has been overused by the oriental potentates .

Committee activities

Boubia was a founding member and board member of the Society for Intercultural German Studies (GiG) in the 1980s and 1990s. In the 1980s he was on the scientific committee of the Euro-Arab University and on the scientific committee of the "Transcultura" institute. He was in the advisory commission of UNESCO for the creation of the “Plan Arabia” (project: promoting the Euro-Arab dialogue, 1990s) and founding director of the research group “Voi (es) x de l'exil et des migrations” at the University of Caen (1998-2005).

Awards

  • 1967 Concours Général, Arabic language and literature
  • 1983–1984 research fellow from the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation .
  • 1999 (May – June) visiting scholar at the Center for Literary Research
  • 2016 Honorary award from the University of Rabat on the occasion of the 40th anniversary of the German department of the Faculté des Lettres et des Sciences Humaines as part of the conference 40 Years of German Studies in Rabat: Review and Perspectives .

Publications

Monographs and Editions

  • Theater der Politik - Politics of the Theater , Lang-Verlag, Frankfurt, 1978
  • Heidelberg-Marrakech , simple. Roman, Kinzelbach-Verlag, Mainz, 1996
  • Exil et Migration, Actes du colloque de Caen , ed. by Fawzi Boubia, MRSH, Caen 2003
  • Qaba'il Zemmour wa al-Haraka al-Wataniyya ( The Zemmour Tribes and the National Movement ); قبائل زمور والحركة الوطنية Si Ahmed Boubia: Memoirs, ed. by Fawzi Boubia, Publications de la Faculté des Lettres et des Sciences Humaines, Université Mohammed V, Rabat 2003. 720p.
  • Al-Kitab al-Gharbi li al-Mu'allif al-Charqui , Roman, Lit-Verlag , Vienna, 2004 الكتاب الغربي للمؤلف الشرقي
  • Exile and Migration , congress files of the INST, ed. by Fawzi Boubia, Vienna, 2004. In: The Unifying of Cultures, INST, Vienna, 2004.
  • Migration, emigration and remigration cultures , congress files of the International Association for German Studies, ed. by Fawzi Boubia, Anne Saint Sauveur-Henn and Frithjof Trapp, Volume 6, Peter Lang, 2007.
  • La pensée de l'universel, Goethe contre Hegel , Editions Marsam, Rabat, 2007
  • Hégire en Occident , Roman, Editions Marsam, Rabat, 2012

Scientific articles (selection)

Essays in German

  • "Goethe's Theory of Alterity and the Idea of ​​World Literature". In: Bernd Thum (ed.). Present as cultural heritage. Munich, Academium , 1985. p. 269-301.
  • “The foreign and the own. Prolegomena to an Intercultural German Studies ". In: Langues et Littératures, V, 1986, p. 155-166.
  • "The alienation of" alienation ". Theses on intercultural German studies in the Arab world". In: Informations Deutsch als Fremdsprache, No. 1, 14th year, February 1987, p. 28-33.
  • "Legitimation Bases for European Studies in the Maghreb". In: Bernd Thum & Gonthier-Louis Fink (eds). Practice of intercultural German studies. Research - Education - Politics, Munich, Iudicium, 1993 (panel discussion, p.165-191).
  • “The German-Arab divan. Aspects and Hermeneutical Requirements of Arabic German Studies ". In: Yearbook for International German Studies, Volume XXIX, 1997, Issue 2, pp. 49–60.
  • "Translation and intercultural competence". In: Translate, understand, build bridges, ed. v. Armin Paul Frank, Kurt-Jürgen Maaß, Fritz Paul and Horst Turk. With an introduction by Horst Turk . Berlin, Erich Schmidt Verlag, 1993, p. 655-666.
  • "Oriental Occidentalism: The Arab Renaissance and Europe". In: Blickwinkel. Cultural optics and intercultural subject constitution, Munich, Iudicium, 1996, p. 947-967.
  • "Rousseau's Philosophy of Negativity". In: Ici et ailleurs: le dix-huitième siècle au présent. Homages to Jacques Proust . Tokyo, Librairie-Éditions France Tosho, 1996, p. 269-284.
  • "Jean-Jacques Rousseau: Knowledge and Contradiction". In: Journal for French Language and Literature, Volume XCVII, Issue 2, 1987, pp.115-123.
  • Elias Canetti in Marrakech. A Spaniard in search of the lost home ”. In: Cultural boundaries in the mirror of literatures: Nationalism, Regionalism, Fundamentalism, ed. by H. Turk, B. Schultze and R. Simanowski, Göttingen, Wallstein, 1998, 284-298.
  • “Exile literature and a culture of delimitation. Identity and Alterity in Elias Canetti ”. In: literary studies and political culture. Eberhard Lämmert on his 75th birthday, ed. v. Winfried Menninghaus and Klaus R. Scherpe , Stuttgart-Weimar, Metzler , 1999, p. 274-280.
  • “The ring parable in exile . Judaism, Christianity and Islam in Lion Feuchtwanger ”. In: Files of the X. International Germanist Congress, Volume 9, Vienna 2000, pp. 337–341.
  • "Goethe's draft of an intercultural communication between Orient and Occident". In: Canon and text in intercultural perspectives: "Reading other texts differently", 4th congress of the "Society for Intercultural German Studies" and the University of Salzburg, Kaprun, 23-27. September 1998, ed. by M. Auer and U. Müller, Stuttgart 2001, pp. 67-80.
  • "Civil Society in Morocco - Between Tradition and Modernity". In: Civil Society - THE Challenge. Published by the GLOBART cultural initiative, Vienna New York, Springer 2006, pp. 116–121.
  • “Identity paradigms and paradigm dissidence. Islam as a component of European culture ”. Files XII. Congress of the International Association for Germanists, Volume 6: National and Transnational Identities in Literature, Lang-Verlag, Frankfurt am Main 2012, pp. 103–113.
  • " Trust between Orient and Occident". In: Heinz-Dieter Assmann , Frank Baasner, Jürgen Wertheimer (eds.), Trust, research project “ Worlds of Values ” at the University of Tübingen , Nomos-Verlag, Baden-Baden, 2014, pp. 179–192.
  • “Goethe versus Hegel. The world as a horizon of thought ”. In: Heinz-Dieter Assmann, Frank Baasner, Jürgen Wertheimer (eds.), Borders , research project “Worlds of Values” of the University of Tübingen, Nomos-Verlag, Baden-Baden, 2014, pp. 37–53.
  • “Irhalocracy in the Arab Spring. From the revolution to the rule of law? ”. In: Heinz-Dieter Assmann, Frank Baasner, Jürgen Wertheimer (eds.), Republic. Origins, designs, representations of a seemingly universal term, research project “Worlds of Values” of the University of Tübingen, Nomos-Verlag, Baden-Baden, 2014, pp. 85–97.
  • “It embodies! It comes out! It seems! West-eastern challenges to the soul, inwardness and being ”. In: Arno Böhler , Krassimira Kruschkova, Susanne Valerie (eds.), Do we know what a body can do? Rhizomatic bodies in religion, art, philosophy, lecture series of the Philosophical Institute of the University of Vienna (WS 2012–2013), Transcript-Verlag, Bielefeld, 2014, pp. 89–102.

Essays in French

  • Littérature universelle et altérité. In: Diogène , number 141, January – March 1988, pp. 80–104.
  • Jean-Jacques Rousseau: Connaissance et contradiction. In: Langues et Littératures. , Volumes VI-VII, 1987-1988, pp 35-44.
  • Littérature maghrébine et littérature universelle. In: Littérature maghrébine & littérature mondiale. Actes du colloque de Heidelberg. 14.-16. October 1993. Charles Bonn & Arnold Rothe (éds.): Littérature maghrébine et littérature mondiale. Würzburg, Königshausen & Neumann , 1995. pp. 15-24.
  • Hegel: philosophy et intolérance. In: Jusqu'où tolérer? Septième Forum Le Monde Le Mans, text réunis et présentés by Roger-Pol Droit . , Paris, Le Monde-Éditions, 1996, pp. 282-302 (discussion: pp. 303-309).
  • Goethe et l'Orient: Un voyage dans le monde de la sensibilité altéritaire. Actes du Colloque international à l'occasion du 250e anniversaire de la naissance de Johann Wolfgang Goethe, 29 mars - 2 avril 1999, Université de Paris-Sorbonne: L'Un, l'Autre et le Tout, sous la direction de Jean-Marie Valentine. Klincksieck, Paris 2000, pp. 79-89.
  • Sensibilité altéritaire et culture transgressive dans la littérature de l'exil: Elias Canetti. In: Actes du colloque international de l'Association des Germanistes de l'Enseignement Supérieur : Seuil (s), limite (s) et marge (s) , l'Harmattan, Paris 2001, pp. 269–279 (organized in collaboration with l'équipe de recherche Voi (es) x de l'Exil et des Migrations).

Essays in English

  • Universal Literature and Otherness . In: Diogenes, number 141, Spring 1988, pp. 76-101.
  • Hegel's Internationalism: World History and Exclusion. In: Internationalism in Philosophy. Special issue of the journal Metaphilosophy, Volume, Number 4, October 1997, pp. 417-432.

Essays in Arabic

  • al-mucharri 'ua as-siyassa et al-masrah المشرع والسياسة والمسرح ("The legislature, politics and the theater"). In: Revue de la Faculté des lettres et des sciences humaines, Université Mohammed V, 2, Rabat, 1977, pp. 245-258.
  • "Al-adab al-'âlamî ua ichkâliyat al-ghaïriya" الأدب العالمي وإشكالية الغيرية ("World literature and the problem of alterity"). In: al-taqâfa al-'âlamiya, vol. 35, Juillet 1987, pp. 144-173.
  • "Al-adab al-'âlami ua al-ghaïriya" الأدب العالمي والغيرية ("World Literature and Alterity"). In: Mawâqif, Volume 56, 1988, pp. 154-175.
  • Irhal! min ad-Dimokratia ila al-Irhalokratia ( Get out! From democracy to irhalocracy. ) In: al-Quds al-Arabi, March 15, 2011.
  •  ارحل من الديمقراطية الى الإِرْحَلُوقراطية ("Get out! From democracy to irhalocracy"). link

Individual evidence

  1. http://www.inst.at/trans/5Nr/mueller.htm
  2. Horst Turk, Brigitte Schultze, Roberto Simanowski: Cultural boundaries in the mirror of literatures: Nationalism, Regionalism, Fundamentalism- Wallstein Verlag, 1998, ISBN 978-3-89244-327-8 , page 357.
  3. http://www.zfl-berlin.org/habenliste-detail/items/boubia.html
  4. http://www.zfl-berlin.org/habenliste-detail/items/boubia.html
  5. http://ww2.heidelberg.de/stadtblatt-online/index.php?artikel_id=6251&bf=
  6. http://www.inst.at/trans/5Nr/mueller.htm
  7. ^ Theater der Politik - Politics of the theater (Lang-Verlag, Frankfurt, 1978)
  8. Heidelberg-Marrakech, simply. Roman, Kinzelbach-Verlag, Mainz, 1996
  9. http://service.salzburg.gv.at/lkorrj/Index?cmd=detail_ind&nachrid=13947
  10. cf. SALT. Zeitschrift für Literatur 22 / III (Salzburg 1997), p. 10. Also printed in: Ulrich Müller / Margarete Springeth, Intercultural Conflicts Between Islam and Europe: The Novel “Heidelberg-Marrakech, Easy” (1996) by Fawzi Boubia. In: Internet Journal for Cultural Studies, No. 5, July 5, 1998.
  11. https://www.theaterspielraum.at/200405/101-das-verbindende-der-kulturen.html
  12. http://www.massud-rahnama.com/german/menus/biografie.htm
  13. La pensée de l'universel, Goethe contre Hegel, Editions Marsam, Rabat, 2007
  14. Exil et Migration, Actes du colloque de Caen , ed. From Fawzi Boubia, Caen, 2003; Exile and Migration, congress files of the INST , ed. von Fawzi Boubia, Vienna, 2004. In: The Unifying of Cultures , INST, Vienna, 2004. Cf. http://www.inst.at/trans/15Nr/03_1/03_1inhalt15.htm
  15. "Goethe's Theory of Alterity and the Idea of ​​World Literature". In: Bernd Thum (ed.). Present as cultural heritage. Munich, Academium, 1985. p. 269-301.
  16. "Hegel: philosophie et intolérance". In: Jusqu'où tolérer? Septième Forum Le Monde Le Mans, Textes réunis et présentés par Roger-Pol Droit, Paris, Le Monde-Éditions, 1996, p. 282-302 (Debat: pp. 303-309); “Goethe versus Hegel. The world as a horizon of thought ”. In: Heinz-Dieter Assmann, Frank Baasner, Jürgen Wertheimer (eds.), Frontiers, research project “Worlds of Values” of the University of Tübingen, Vol. 7, Nomos-Verlag, Baden-Baden, 2014, pp. 37–53; La pensée de l'universel, Goethe contre Hegel, Editions Marsam, Rabat, 2007.
  17. ^ "Rousseau's Philosophy of Negativity". In: Ici et ailleurs: le dix-huitième siècle au présent. Homages to Jacques Proust. Tokyo, Librairie-Éditions France Tosho, 1996, p. 269-284; "Jean-Jacques Rousseau: Knowledge and Contradiction". In: Journal for French Language and Literature, Volume XCVII, Issue 2, 1987, pp.115-123.
  18. ^ "Goethe's design of an intercultural communication between Orient and Occident". In: Canon and text in intercultural perspectives: "Reading other texts differently", 4th congress of the "Society for Intercultural German Studies" and the University of Salzburg, Kaprun, 23-27. September 1998, edited by M. Auer and U. Müller, Stuttgart 2001, pp. 67–80; Goethe's theory and practice of transculturality ”. In: Elbah / Hasbane / Möller / Moursli / Tahiri / Tazi (eds.), Interculturality in theory and practice, Publications de l'Université Mohammed V, Rabat 2015, pp. 330–338.
  19. "Translation and Intercultural Competence". In: Translate, understand, build bridges, ed. v. Armin Paul Frank, Kurt-Jürgen Maaß , Fritz Paul and Horst Turk. With an introduction by Horst Turk. Berlin, Erich Schmidt Verlag, 1993, p. 655-666; “Identity paradigms and paradigm dissidence. Islam as a component of European culture ”. Files XII. Congress of the International Association for Germanists, Volume 6: National and Transnational Identities in Literature, Lang-Verlag, Frankfurt am Main 2012, pp. 103–113; "Oriental Occidentalism: The Arab Renaissance and Europe". In: Blickwinkel. Cultural optics and intercultural subject constitution, Munich, Iudicium, 1996, p. 947-967.
  20. ^ "Irhalocracy: The New Arab Concept of Democracy and The Third Arab Renaissance". In: Heinz-Dieter Assmann, Frank Baasner, Jürgen Wertheimer (Eds.), Similarities, Mixtures, Syncretisms. On the way to a global society, research project “Worlds of Values” at the University of Tübingen, Nomos-Verlag, Baden-Baden (in press).
  21. "Identity Paradigms and Paradigm Dissidence. Islam as a component of European culture ”. Files XII. Congress of the International Association for Germanists, Volume 6: National and Transnational Identities in Literature, Lang-Verlag, Frankfurt am Main 2012, pp. 103–113
  22. http://www.ahewar.org/debat/show.art.asp?aid=250185
  23. http://www.inst.at/bio/boubia_fawzi.htm
  24. Archived copy ( memento of the original from August 1, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.medea.be
  25. http://transcultura.org/
  26. http://www.unesco.org/new/fr/culture/themes/dialogue/routes-of-dialogue/arabia-plan/
  27. http://calenda.org/187084
  28. https://www.humboldt-foundation.de/web/pub_hn_query.bibliographia_index_pub?p_lang=de&p_year=2010&p_group=1&p_fg2=1D
  29. http://www.zfl-berlin.org/person/boubia.html
  30. cf. http://www.inst.at/trans/15Nr/03_1/03_1inhalt15.htm