Fliesteden
Fliesteden
City of Bergheim
Coordinates: 50 ° 59 ′ 35 ″ N , 6 ° 44 ′ 25 ″ E
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Height : | 85 m above sea level NN | |
Residents : | 2033 (Sep. 30, 2019) | |
Postal code : | 50129 | |
Area code : | 02238 | |
Location of Fliesteden in North Rhine-Westphalia |
Fliesteden is a district of the city of Bergheim in the North Rhine-Westphalian Rhein-Erft district .
history
Fliesteden was first mentioned in a document in 1134 as "Vlysteiden" , which means something like "settlement on a body of water".
Fliesteden was a free rule whose sovereign affiliation between the Duchy of Jülich and the Electorate of Cologne was disputed, but could not be enforced by either. The Count of Reifferscheid-Bedburg was the main owner of the rule; next to him, the owners of the Upper and Lower Castle were co-lords until the line died out, the Raitz von Frentz zu Fliesteden (most recently the Count von Belderbusch and a Herr von Grass). In 1715, the Cologne Elector Joseph Clemens had the rule militarily occupied and Mr. von Grass locked up in Brühl .
Architectural monuments
- The former Fliestedener chapel (probably 1557) was initially a branch of Büsdorf ; independent parish since 1842 . Today's neo-Romanesque building was built in 1854.
- Oberburg (so-called castle): Knight's seat, first mentioned in 1292 as a possession of Wickrath; today's house around 1840.
- Lower castle (also Frenzenhof or Kitzburg); Knight seat; 1250 owned by the family v. Stommel; today's building around 1760.
- Jewish cemetery on Wänkselsberg: The cemetery was completely destroyed during the Nazi era and has been devastated again and again after 1945. Out of a total of eight graves, only three gravestones ( Mazewot ) are undamaged.
Personalities
- Peter Fliesteden (unknown – 1529), reformer and martyr, who was executed on September 28, 1529 on Melaten near Cologne .
- Helene Adams (1865–1943), victim of National Socialism
- Josef Effertz (1907–1984), farmer and politician, Minister for Food, Agriculture and Forests and last regional president of the Aachen administrative region.
- Manfred Stock (* 1932), horticulturalist with the Federal Cross of Merit (1986), founded the Erftkreis Nature Conservation Association in Fliesteden in 1971, which later became NABU . He has lived in Norken since 1995 , but is still connected to his sphere of activity.
- Christian Müller (* 1938), soccer player at 1. FC Cologne
- Christian Breuer (1939–2017), football player
- Rita Lü (* 1959), visual artist
literature
- Annaliese Ohm, Albert Verbeek: The monuments of the Rhineland. 16. Vol. Kreis Bergheim Vol. 2 , Düsseldorf 1971, pp. 52–54, images 230–249, ISBN 3-508-00186-5
- Engelbert Scheiffarth: Glory Fliesteden and family table of Graß - von Darfeld, local history, coat of arms and family history , Siegburg-Meindorf 1939
- Henriette Meynen: Moated castles, palaces and country estates in the Erftkreis , Cologne 1979, ISBN 3-7927-0521-4 , p. 44f.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Population statistics, on bergheim.de, accessed on December 19, 2019
- ^ Wilhelm Fabricius : Explanations of the historical atlas of the Rhine province, Volume 2: The map of 1789. Bonn 1898, p. 101.
- ↑ Bernd Imgrund , Nina Osmers : 111 places in the Cologne area that you have to see , Verlag Emons, Cologne, 2010, ISBN 978-3-89705-777-7 , place 5