Franz Nebel

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Franz Laurent Joseph Nebel , also François Nebel (* 1785 in Epfig , † April 30, 1859 in Strasbourg ), was a French banker and president of the Chamber of Commerce of the Bas-Rhin department .

Life

Franz Nebel was born in Epfig near Hagenau in Alsace at the time when Alsace was still part of the French kingdom. He was the son of Franz Xaver (also François Xavier ) Nebel (1754-1820), mayor of Hagenau from 1800 to 1808, and Franziska (also Françoise ) Nebel, née Klein. One sister was Maria Franziska (also Marie Françoise ), married von Müllenheim (1797–1871). Her husband Louis Marie Édouard von Müllenheim (1784–1867) was a colonel and also mayor of Haguenau. The husband of his sister Adélaïde Marie Félicité Sophie Nebel († 1868), the cavalry officer Prosper de Baudel de Vaudrécourt (1795–1863) was mayor of Hagenau from 1842 to 1848.

In 1835, Nebel married Josephine Gulat von Wellenburg (1802–1880), a daughter of the Baden ministerial official and Minister Daniel Gulat von Wellenburg (1764–1839) in Karlsruhe . After her father's death, she inherited the castle in Fessenbach , which he acquired in 1795 and built in 1786 , which is now known as Seebach Castle in Senator-Burda-Straße , belongs to the Burda family and is part of the Felix Burda Park ensemble.

Nebel also belonged to the so-called Trippstädter Wald in the district of Trippstadt . He was the founder and owner of the bank Nebel & Cie. at Place Saint-Pierre le Jeune 3 , in German Jung St. Petersplatz 3 , later François Nebel fils & Cie.

In the summer of 1830 he was chairman of the Strasbourg Citizens' Committee. He was named a Knight of the Legion of Honor in 1831 .

From 1845 to 1848 Franz Nebel was President of the Chambre de commerce et d'industrie de Strasbourg et du Bas-Rhin (CCI).

Nebel's grandson-in-law (Francois Xavier) Léon Grouvel (* 1820) later joined the Strasbourg banking business as Vice-President. He was the son of Nebel's sister Marie Anne (1789-1854) from their marriage to General François Grouvel (1771-1836) in 1809 .

Léon Grouvel, whose older brother was division general Jules Grouvel (1818–1895), ran the bank on Place Saint-Pierre le Jeune after Nebel's death together with his widow Josephine under the name Grouvel & Cie. further. He transferred the Grouvel & Cie. 1871 as co-founder of the Banque d'Alsace et de Lorraine (BAL) in the same. In 1931, the BAL merged with the Société Alsacienne de Crédit Industriel et Commercial, founded in 1919, to form Crédit Industriel d'Alsace et de Lorraine (CIAL).

The castle in Fessenbach was inherited by their daughter Emilie Luise Henriette, who married the French cuirassier major Eugène Picard (1823-1893), and in turn bequeathed the castle to her daughter, the wife of the painter Baron Lothar von Seebach , whose name the castle is still today wearing.

literature

Individual evidence

  1. Édith Bernardin: Strasbourg et l'institution de l'état civil laïc au début de la Révolution française. Editions d'Alsace, 1986, p. 330.
  2. ^ Müllenheim: XIV. Louis Marie Édouard. In: Ernest Lehr: L'Alsace Noble. 1870, p. 383.
  3. ^ Claude Muller: Les notices NetDBA: Baudel (de) Prosper. Fédération des sociétés d'histoire et d'archéologie d'Alsace, 1983.
  4. ^ Genealogical paperback of noble houses. 1894, 19th year, Brno 1894, p. 217.
  5. ^ A b Hugo Schneider: Castles and palaces in central Baden. [= Volume 64 of Die Ortenau ]; Edited by the Historical Association for Central Baden , 1984, p. 250.
  6. Seebach Castle and Felix-Burda-Park. Ortenberg.
  7. ^ Negotiations of the Second Chamber of the Assembly of Estates of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Volume 14. 1819. p. 508.
  8. a b Michel Siegel: Les banques en Alsace. 1870-1914. Coprur, 1993.
  9. ^ François Nebel fils et compagnie. In: Bulletin des Lois. (N ° 127 bis.) , Imprimerie Nationale des Lois, 1827, p. 3.
  10. ^ François Laurent Joseph Nebel , Legion of Honor database number LH / 1979/17
  11. Almanach de l'Universite Royale de France, et des Divers Etablissements d'Instruction Publique. 1836, p. 149 and 150. ( limited preview in Google Book search)
  12. Birth register of the city of Strasbourg, November 1820, page 33
  13. Grouvel & Cie. In: Address book of the city of Strasbourg. 1878. Verlag von J. Bensheimer, 1878, pp. 86-87.
  14. ^ Albert Bleicher: Alsace and Lorraine economically seen. AW Hayns'erbe, 1942, p. 110.
  15. ^ La Banque d'Alsace et de Lorraine (BAL). In: Nicolas Stoskopf: Histoire du Crédit industriel et commercial (1859–2009). Éditions La Branche, 2009, p. 81. ( PDF )