Götzenthal

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Götzenthal
City of Meerane
Coordinates: 50 ° 51 ′ 59 ″  N , 12 ° 27 ′ 11 ″  E
Incorporation : July 1, 1936
Postal code : 08393
Area code : 03764
Götzenthal (Saxony)
Götzenthal

Location of Götzenthal in Saxony

Götzenthal is a settlement belonging to the city of Meerane in the district of Zwickau (Free State of Saxony ). It consists of the historical places (Ober-) Götzenthal and Untergötzenthal. While Untergötzenthal, which once belonged to Thuringia , came to the city of Meerane on April 1, 1928, when it was reclassified to Saxony, Obergötzenthal, which had always belonged to Saxony, was incorporated on July 1, 1936. Today the settlement is often mentioned together with the neighboring settlement of Crotenlaide .

geography

Geographical location

Götzenthal and Crotenlaide form a cohesive residential area in the north of the city of Meerane. Both parts of the city are only separated from each other by the sea . Götzenthal is bounded in the north and west by the state border with Thuringia and in the east by the Meerchen. The border between Obergötzenthal in the south and Untergötzenthal in the north runs between the “Götzenthal” / “Merlacher Weg” intersection at right angles to the Glauchau-Schönbörnchen-Gößnitz railway line.

Neighboring places

Hainichen
Merlach Neighboring communities Crotenlaide
Ponitz Meerane

history

The forest hoof village Götzenthal north of Meerane was mentioned in 1525 as "located in Götzenthall zu Mheraw". Götzenthal, like the village of Waldsachsen, which is also part of Meerane today, was divided into a Saxon-Altenburg or Thuringian (Untergötzenthal) and a Saxon part (Obergötzenthal) until 1928 .

Untergötzenthal

Untergötzenthal, entrance from the direction of Hainichen

Untergötzenthal belonged as a fiefdom of the Schönburger to the Wettin office of Altenburg , which from the 16th century was under the sovereignty of the following Ernestine duchies due to several divisions in the course of its existence : Duchy of Saxony (1554 to 1572), Duchy of Saxony-Weimar (1572 to 1603), Duchy of Saxony-Altenburg (1603 to 1672), Duchy of Saxony-Gotha-Altenburg (1672 to 1826). When the Ernestine Duchies were reorganized in 1826, Untergötzenthal again became part of the Duchy of Saxony-Altenburg. The manorial rule over Untergötzenthal lay with the Hainichen manor until the 19th century .

After the administrative reform in the Duchy of Saxony-Altenburg, Untergötzenthal belonged to the Eastern District (until 1900) and to the Ronneburg District Office (from 1900). At that time Untergötzenthal had 258 inhabitants. From 1918 the place belonged to the Free State of Saxony-Altenburg , which in 1920 became part of the State of Thuringia . In 1922 he came to the Altenburg district . At that time, Untergötzenthal was part of the town of Gößnitz .

(Upper) Götzenthal

Up until the second half of the 19th century, Obergötzenthal belonged to the Schönburg dominions . It was administered as an official village by the Schönburg rule Glauchau , Amt Hinterglauchau .

After an administrative reform was carried out in the area of ​​the Schönburg recession in 1878, Obergötzenthal came to the newly established Glauchau administration in 1880 . At that time only called Götzenthal had 48 inhabitants. (Upper) Götzenthal had belonged to the Free State of Saxony since 1918.

History of Götzenthal since 1928

In 1928 there was an exchange of territory and a border adjustment between the Free State of Saxony and the State of Thuringia. As a result, the district of Untergötzenthal, which had previously belonged to the Thuringian town of Gößnitz, was completely ceded to Saxony and incorporated into the Saxon town of Meerane on April 1, 1928.

(Ober-) Götzenthal, however, was not incorporated into Meerane until July 1, 1939. As a result of the second district reform in the GDR , Götzenthal came to the Glauchau district in the Chemnitz district as a district of the city of Meerane in 1952 (renamed the Karl-Marx-Stadt district in 1953 ), which was continued as the Saxon Glauchau district from 1990 and in the Chemnitzer Land district in 1994 or 2008 in the district of Zwickau. On March 1, 2011 Götzenthal, which is usually mentioned together with the neighboring town of Crotenlaide , was deleted as part of the municipality of Meerane.

traffic

Directly west of Götzenthal, the Glauchau-Schönbörnchen-Gößnitz railway runs through the town hall without stopping. A little further west is the federal highway 93 parallel to it .

Web links

Commons : Götzenthal  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ The Altenburg Office in the book "Geography for all Stands", from p. 201
  2. ^ The locations of the Altenburg district from p. 83
  3. Götzenthal in "Handbuch der Geographie", pp. 489f.
  4. The eastern district of the Duchy of Saxony-Altenburg in the municipal directory 1900
  5. ^ The district office of Ronneburg in the municipality register 1900
  6. Untergötzenthal on gov.genealogy.net
  7. Handbook of Geography, pp. 489f.
  8. Obergötzenthal in the book "Geography for all Stands", p. 897
  9. ^ Karlheinz Blaschke , Uwe Ulrich Jäschke : Kursächsischer Ämteratlas. Leipzig 2009, ISBN 978-3-937386-14-0 ; P. 92 f.
  10. The Glauchau administrative authority in the municipal register 1900
  11. ^ Map with the exchange areas between Saxony and Thuringia in 1928
  12. Untergötzenthal on gov.genealogy.net
  13. Götzenthal on gov.genealogy.net