Gdynia-Ameryka Line Żeglugowe

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The port of Gdynia, 1938

The Gdynia-Ameryka Line Żeglugowe SA , known internationally as Gdynia America Line , was a Polish shipping company founded in 1930 and based in Gdynia .

history

The Polonia , a ship of the Gdynia America Line

The Gdynia America Line was established by the Polish government in 1930 to provide regular passenger and freight services from Gdynia via Copenhagen to Halifax and New York . In 1936 the service was expanded to Rio de Janeiro , Santos , Montevideo and Buenos Aires . Shortly afterwards, the Mediterranean was also opened up by calling at Constanța , Haifa and Istanbul .

First , two ships were taken over from the former holdings of the Russian American Line , which had ceased operations after the February Revolution in 1917 , the Kursk and the Czar . It was not until 1933 that the first new building, the Piłsudski, was commissioned.

In 1939 the shipping company commissioned a new ship from the Gdansk shipyard and railway workshops , which was to be named Bielsko and put into service as a cargo ship . After the occupation of Poland by the German Wehrmacht , the shell No. 97 came into German hands and was finally completed by the Navy as an auxiliary cruiser Michel .

Ships

year Surname tonnage shipyard Status / fate
1930 ( 1910 ) Polonia 7858 GRT Barclay, Curle and Company , Glasgow ex Kursk of the Russian American Line / 1939 demolished
1930 ( 1912 ) Pułaski 6503 GRT Barclay, Curle and Company, Glasgow ex Czar of the Russian American Line / 1921 Estonia for the Baltic America Line / 1949 demolition in Blyth
1930 ( 1915 ) Kościuszko 6852 GRT Barclay, Curle and Company, Glasgow 1915: ex Czaritza of the Russian American Line / 1946 sold Empire Helford / 1950 scrapped
1935 Piłsudski 14,294 GRT Cantieri Riuniti dell 'Adriatico , Monfalcone Sunk in 1939
1936 Batory 14,287 GRT Cantieri Riuniti dell 'Adriatico, Monfalcone 1971 decommissioned and sold for demolition
1939 Chrobry 11,400 GRT Nakskov Skibsværft , Nakskov Sunk in 1940 after a German air raid
1939 Sobieski 11,030 GRT Swan Hunter , Walker-on-Tyne 1950 sold to the USSR and renamed Gruziya / 1975 demolished in La Spezia
1969 ( 1952 ) Stefan Batory 15,025 GRT Wilton-Fijenoord , Schiedam 1915: ex Maasdam of Holland America Line / 2000 in Turkey scrapped

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