Georg Schow

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Georg Schow (also Georg Heinrich Leonhard Schow and Gerhard Heinrich Bernhard Schow * February 16, 1810 in Aabenraa , † November 29, 1889 in Magdeburg ) was a German local politician , bank manager , secret government councilor and court director.

Life

Gerhard Heinrich Bernhard Schow was a son of Apenrad's mayor Bendix Show and brother of the doctor Wilhelm Karl Emil Schow (1821-1900). He studied law in Kiel and also at other universities until Easter 1832 and was " examinated at Gottorf " at Easter 1832 and was honored for his achievements. He then went on to become a civil servant, first becoming a "canzelist" with the Schleswig-Holstein government. In March 1840 he became mayor, police master and mayor of Aabenraa.

During the Schleswig-Holstein uprising in 1849, Schow was dismissed as mayor and driven out by the Danes.

In 1852 Schow was elected mayor of the city of Leer and was confirmed in this function on December 8th of that year by the Minister of the Interior of the Kingdom of Hanover , Wilhelm von Hammerstein . According to his personal file, Schow served as the Empty Mayor until 1857. In the same year his work appeared on the principles of the East Frisian law of the sea .

In 1857 at the latest, Schow had been awarded the Guelph Order of Fourth Class and had taken up residence in the house at Rote Reihe 7 in Hanover. The background to this was his appointment to the government council and his work as a consultant at the Royal Hanoverian Ministry of the Interior. In particular, he was supposed to implement Georg Heinrich Bacmeister's ideas about guild rights without being compulsory.

Bank note from the Hannoversche Bank dated March 1, 1857 for 10 Thaler Courant with the facsimile signatures of Schow, Johann Wilhelm Kraul, Kossmann Behrend and Alexander Abraham Cohen

In addition, Schow had worked as a "bank commissioner" for the Hannoversche Bank .

In 1864 Schow participated in the formulation of German copyright law . On behalf of the Kingdom of Hanover, he worked as a deputy in the commission of the Federal Assembly and participated in the formulation of the so-called "Frankfurt draft", which formed the basis of the Bavarian law passed in 1865. In doing so, Schow wanted to exclude photographs - distinguishing between drawings and copperplate engravings - from copyright, since in Schow's opinion the work of the photographer is a purely mechanical matter and has no height of creation .

Finally, Schow introduced the General German Commercial Code in the Kingdom of Hanover .

In 1866 - in the year of the battle of Langensalza and the annexation of the Kingdom of Hanover by Prussia - Schow worked in Hanover as a senior government councilor in the Department of the Interior before he took over the management of the administrative court there in Magdeburg .

Schow died in Magdeburg at the end of 1889 at the age of almost 80.

Fonts (selection)

  • Principles of the law of the sea applicable according to the general land law, in particular application to East Friedland. In addition to an appendix, examples of the most common ship documents , Leer: Bock, 1857; contents
  • The trade order for the Kingdom of Hanover with its subsidiary laws and enforcement regulations / provided with comments by W. Heinrichs, Government Council, speaker in the Königl. Ministry of the Interior , 3rd edition, edited and supplemented by G. Schow, Government Councilor, Referent im Königl. Ministry of the Interior, Hanover: Helwing'sche Hofbuchhandlung, 1862
  • The general German Commercial Code and the law of October 5, 1864, regarding its introduction in the Kingdom of Hanover. In addition to the subsidiary laws. By G. Schow , with forms for the commercial register, Hanover: Carl Meyer, 1865
  • The Hanover Chamber of Commerce. Compilation of the same relevant decrees. With an introduction by G. Schow , Hanover: Carl Meyer, 1866; Digitized via Google books
  • Trade regulations for the North German Confederation of June 21, 1869 together with the implementing provisions and the law relating to the repeal of ... commercial authorizations of March 17, 1868, with the ... in ... Hanover to apply ... provisions. Edited for practical use, etc. , Hanover: Carl Meyer, 1870

See also

Archival material

Archival material by and about Gerhard Heinrich Bernhard Schow can be found, for example

Web links

Commons : Georg Schow  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. top v .: Schow, Georg Heinr ... Leonh ... as a [second (sic)] person dataset in the catalog of the German National Library
  2. ^ A b c Walter Deeters (arrangement): Finding aid for the inventory of Landdrostei Aurich (Rep. 15) , third volume: Indices , (= inventories and smaller writings of the State Archives Aurich , issue 13), Leer: Kommissionsverlag Schuster, 1987, 136 p 235; Preview over google books
  3. a b c d Eduard Alberti : Schow, Georg Heinrich Leonhard and Schow, Wilhlem Karl Emil , in ders. (Ed.): Lexicon of Schleswig-Holstein-Lauenburg and Eutinian writers from 1829 to mid-1866. Collected and edited by Dr. Eduard Alberti , Volume 2, Kiel: Akademische Buchhandlung, 1868, p. 355; Digitized version of the Bavarian State Library.
  4. a b series of publications of the archive for copyright and media law . UFITA , Volume 120 (1992), p. 44
  5. oV: : Schow, Gerhard Heinrich Bernhard in the database Niedersächsische people ( re-entry required ) of the Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Library - Lower Saxon State Library , last downloaded 10 June 2020
  6. a b c d e f g h i Wilhelm Rothert : Schow, Gerh. Heinr. Benrh., GRegR , in the: General Hannoversche Biographie , Volume 1: Hannoversche men and women since 1866 . Sponholtz, Hannover 1912, p. 366
  7. ^ Neue Speyerer Zeitung , year 1852, number 299 of December 14, 1852, p. 1364; Digitized via Google books
  8. a b Address book of the royal capital and residence city of Hanover and its suburbs for 1857 , section I address and apartment gazette , part 4: Alphabetical list of residents , Verlag der Lamminger Hof-Buchdruckerei (Klindworth), Kleine Brandstrasse 17, Hanover, [1856], p. 219; Digitized version of the Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Library - Lower Saxony State Library .
  9. ^ Philipp Allfeld : Copyright and Inventor Law (= Encyclopedia of Law and Political Science / Law Department , Vol. 14), 2nd, several times changed and expanded edition, Berlin: Julius Springer, 1929, p. 5; Preview over google books
  10. ^ Friedemann Kawohl: Commentary on the German Copyright Acts 1876 , in: Primary Sources on Copyright (1450-1900) , eds L. Bently & M. Kretschmer, 2008; Transcription on copyrighthistory.org [undated], last accessed June 11, 2020