Pirano judicial district
| Former judicial district of Pirano | |
|---|---|
| ( Slovenian : Peran ) | |
| ( Croatian : Piran ) | |
| Basic data | |
| Crown land | Margraviate of Istria |
| district | Capodistria |
| Seat of the court | Pirano ( Piran ) |
| competent regional court | Rovigno |
| surface | 109.02 km 2 (1910) |
| Residents | 23.671 (1910) |
| Dissolved | 1919 |
| Assigned to | Italy |
The judicial district of Pirano ( Italian : distretto giudiziario Pirano ; Slovenian : občina židovska Piran , Croatian : kotarsko satničtvo Piran ) was a judicial district in the Margraviate of Istria under the Capodistria District Court . The judicial district comprised areas in north-western Istria. After the First World War , Austria had to cede the entire judicial district to Italy ; after the Second World War, the area came to Yugoslavia . The area belonging to the Primorska Region has been part of the Republic of Slovenia since 1991 .
history
Around 1850, the original patrimonial jurisdiction was dissolved in Istria as in the entire Austrian Empire . As a result, the judicial district of Pirano was created. The judicial district was subordinate to the Provincial Court of Rovigno , which was responsible for the entire county and which in turn was subordinate to the Higher Regional Court of Trieste , which began operating on May 1, 1850. Even after Istria and Trieste as well as Gorizia and Gradisca gained their independence as crown lands from the original crown land coastal land, the higher regional court of Trieste remained the highest instance for the judicial district of Pirano.
The judicial district of Pirano formed the district of Capodistria in the course of the separation of the political from the judicial administration from 1868 together with the judicial districts of Pinguente ( Buzet ) and Capodistria ( Koper ) . The judicial district of Pirano had a population of 15,278 in 1869.
By 1910, the population grew to 23,671, of which 18,388 people stated Italian (77.7%) as the colloquial language, 4,306 spoke Slovene (18.2%), 195 German (0.8%) and 120 Croatian (0.5%) ). The judicial district last covered an area of 109.02 km² or two communities.
Due to the border regulations of the Treaty of Saint-Germain concluded on September 10, 1919 , the judicial district of Pirano was completely slammed into Italy. After the Second World War, the area became part of Yugoslavia and has been part of the Republic of Slovenia since 1991.
| year | Check- residents |
German speakers |
Italian- speaking |
Slovenian- speaking |
Croatian- speaking |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1869 | 15,488 | ||||
| 1880 | 17,046 | 29 | 13,804 | 3,033 | 71 |
| 1890 | 18,909 | 126 | 15,918 | 2,579 | 6th |
| 1910 | 23,671 | 195 | 18,388 | 4,306 | 120 |
Judicial district
The judicial district of Priano included the two communities Isola ( Izola ) and Pirano ( Piran ) at the end of February 1918 .
Individual evidence
- ↑ General Reich Law and Government Gazette for the Empire of Austria. 1850, XLI. Piece, No. 138: "Ordinance of the Minister of Justice of April 6, 1850 [...]"
- ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XVII. Piece, No. 44. "Law of May 19, 1868 on the establishment of political administrative authorities in the kingdoms ..."
- ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XLI. Piece, No. 101: Ordinance of July 10, 1868
literature
- kk Central Statistical Commission (ed.): Local repertory of Trieste and the region, Gorizia, Gradisca and Istria. Edited from the census of December 31, 1896. Vienna 1873
- kk Central Statistical Commission (Hrsg.): Special-Orts-Repertorium vom Uferlande. Edited from the census of December 31, 1896. Vienna 1885
- kk Central Statistical Commission (Hrsg.): Special-Orts-Repertorium des Österreichisch-Illyrischen Uferlandes. Revised based on the results of the census of December 31, 1890. Vienna 1894
- kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Special locations repertory for the Austrian-Illyrian coastal region. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1918 (special location repertories of the Austrian states)