Parenzo judicial district

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Former judicial district of Parenzo
( Slovenian : Poreč )
( Croatian : Poreč )
Basic data
Crown land Margraviate of Istria
district Parenzo
Seat of the court Parenzo ( Poreč )
Template: Infobox judicial district / maintenance / no code number
competent regional court  Rovigno
surface 216.51 km 2  (1910)
Residents 17,523  (1910)
Dissolved 1919
Assigned to Italy

The judicial district Parenzo ( Italian distretto giudiziario Parenzo ; Slovenian občina židovska Poreč , Croatian kotarsko satničtvo Poreč ) was a judicial district in the Margraviate of Istria, which was subordinate to the Parenzo District Court . The judicial district comprised areas in eastern Istria and today's Croatia .

After the First World War , Austria had to cede the entire judicial district to Italy ; after the Second World War, the area came to Yugoslavia . It is now part of the Istria County .

history

Around 1850, the original patrimonial jurisdiction was dissolved in Istria as in the entire Austrian Empire . As a result, the Parenzo judicial district was created. The judicial district was subordinate to the Provincial Court of Rovigno , which was responsible for the entire county and which in turn was subordinate to the Higher Regional Court of Trieste , which began operating on May 1, 1850. Even after Istria and Trieste as well as Gorizia and Gradisca gained their independence as crown lands from the original crown land coastal land, the higher regional court of Trieste remained the highest instance for the judicial district of Parenzo.

In the course of the separation of the political from the judicial administration from 1868, the judicial district of Parenzo, together with the judicial districts of Buje and Montona ( Motovun ), formed the district of Parenzo .

The judicial district of Parenzo had a population of 9,058 people in 1869. By 1910 the population had grown to 17,523, of which 10,544 people stated Italian (60.2%) as the colloquial language, 6,527 spoke Croatian (37.2%), 40 German (0.2%) and 20 Slovenian (0.1%) ).

The district last covered an area of ​​216.51 km² with two communities. Due to the border regulations of the Treaty of Saint-Germain concluded on September 10, 1919 , the judicial district of Parenzo was completely slammed into Italy. After the Second World War, the area of ​​the former judicial district became part of Yugoslavia and has been part of the Republic of Croatia since 1991 .

year Check-
residents
German
speakers
Italian-
speaking
Slovenian-
speaking
Croatian-
speaking
1869 9,058
1880 10,569 13 7,676 957 1,698
1890 12,441 21st 7,541 38 4,554
1910 17,523 40 10,544 20th 6,527

Courthouse

At the end of February 1918, the judicial district of Parenzo comprised the two municipalities Orsera ( Vrsar ) and Parenzo ( Poreč ).

Individual evidence

  1. General Reich Law and Government Gazette for the Empire of Austria. 1850, XLI. Piece, No. 138: "Ordinance of the Minister of Justice of April 6, 1850 ..."
  2. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XVII. Piece, No. 44. "Law of May 19, 1868 on the establishment of political administrative authorities in the kingdoms ..."
  3. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XLI. Piece, No. 101: Ordinance of July 10, 1868

literature

  • kk Central Statistical Commission (ed.): Local repertory of Trieste and the region, Gorizia, Gradisca and Istria. Edited from the census of December 31, 1896. Vienna 1873
  • kk Central Statistical Commission (Hrsg.): Special-Orts-Repertorium vom Uferlande. Edited from the census of December 31, 1896. Vienna 1885
  • kk Central Statistical Commission (Hrsg.): Special-Orts-Repertorium des Österreichisch-Illyrischen Uferlandes. Revised based on the results of the census of December 31, 1890. Vienna 1894
  • kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Special locations repertory for the Austrian-Illyrian coastal region. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1918 (special location repertories of the Austrian states)