Cherso Judicial District
| Former judicial district of Cherso | |
|---|---|
| ( Slovenian : Cres ) | |
| ( Croatian : Cres ) | |
| Basic data | |
| Crown land | Margraviate of Istria |
| district | Lussin |
| Seat of the court | Cherso ( Cres ) |
| competent regional court | Rovigno |
| surface | 336.10 km 2 (1910) |
| Residents | 8,162 (1910) |
| Dissolved | 1919 |
| Assigned to | Italy |
The judicial district of Cherso ( Italian : distretto giudiziario Cherso ; Slovenian : občina židovska Cres , Croatian : kotarsko satničtvo Cres ) was a judicial district in the Margraviate of Istria, which was subordinate to the District Court of Cherso .
The judicial district included the island of Cres . After the First World War , Austria had to cede the entire judicial district to Italy ; after the Second World War, the area came to Yugoslavia ( Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia ) and is now part of the Primorje-Gorski kotar County in the Republic of Croatia .
history
Around 1850, the original patrimonial jurisdiction was dissolved in Istria as in the entire Austrian Empire . As a result, the judicial district of Cherso was created. The judicial district was subordinate to the Provincial Court of Rovigno , which was responsible for the entire county and which in turn was subordinate to the Higher Regional Court of Trieste , which began operating on May 1, 1850. Even after Istria and Trieste as well as Gorizia and Gradisca gained their independence as crown lands from the original crown land coastal land, the higher regional court of Trieste remained the highest instance for the judicial district of Cherso.
The judicial district Cherso formed during the separation of the political from the judicial administration from 1868 together with the jurisdictions Lussin ( Lošinj ) and Veglia ( Krk ) the district Lussin . The judicial district of Cherso had a population of 7,590 in 1869.
As of December 1, 1905, however, the Veglia judicial district was split off from the Lussin district and made an independent district.
By 1910 the population had grown to 8,162, of which 5,708 people stated Croatian (69.9%) as the colloquial language, 2296 spoke Italian (28.1%), 6 Slovenian (0.1%) and 4 German (0.1%) ). The district last covered an area of 336.10 km² or a municipality.
Due to the border regulations of the Treaty of Saint-Germain concluded on September 10, 1919 , the judicial district of Cherso was completely slammed into Italy . After the Second World War, the area became part of the socialist Second Yugoslavia and has been part of the Republic of Croatia ( Primorje-Gorski kotar County ) since 1991 .
| year | Check- residents |
German speakers |
Italian- speaking |
Slovenian- speaking |
Croatian- speaking |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1869 | 7,590 | ||||
| 1880 | 7.910 | 4th | 2,270 | 4th | 5,493 |
| 1890 | 8,280 | 11 | 2.156 | 1 | 5,989 |
| 1910 | 8,162 | 4th | 2,296 | 6th | 5,708 |
Courthouse
At the end of February 1918, the judicial district of Cherso included the municipality of Cherso ( Cres ).
Individual evidence
- ↑ General Reich Law and Government Gazette for the Empire of Austria. 1850, XLI. Piece, No. 138: "Ordinance of the Minister of Justice of April 6, 1850 [...]"
- ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XVII. Piece, No. 44. "Law of May 19, 1868 on the establishment of political administrative authorities in the kingdoms ..."
- ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XLI. Piece, No. 101: Ordinance of July 10, 1868
- ^ Reichsgesetzblatt for the kingdoms and countries represented in the Reichsrath 1905, LXIX. Piece, No. 172: "Announcement of the Ministry of the Interior, regarding the establishment of a district administration in Veglia in the coastal country"
literature
- kk Central Statistical Commission (ed.): Local repertory of Trieste and the region, Gorizia, Gradisca and Istria. Edited from the census of December 31, 1896. Vienna 1873
- kk Central Statistical Commission (Hrsg.): Special-Orts-Repertorium vom Uferlande. Edited from the census of December 31, 1896. Vienna 1885
- kk Central Statistical Commission (Hrsg.): Special-Orts-Repertorium des Österreichisch-Illyrischen Uferlandes. Revised based on the results of the census of December 31, 1890. Vienna 1894
- kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Special locations repertory for the Austrian-Illyrian coastal region. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1918 (special location repertories of the Austrian states)