Volosca-Abbazia judicial district

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Former judicial district of Volosca-Abbazia
( Slovenian : Volosko-Opatija )
( Croatian : Volosko-Opatija )
Basic data
Crown land Margraviate of Istria
district Volosca-Abbazia
Seat of the court Volosca-Abbazia ( Volosko-Opatija )
Template: Infobox judicial district / maintenance / no code number
competent regional court  Rovigno
surface 337.82 km 2  (1910)
Residents 37,861  (1910)
Dissolved 1919
Assigned to Italy

The judicial district Volosca-Abbazia (originally Volosca ; Italian : distretto Giudiziario Volosca-Abbazia ; Slovenian : občina Židovska Volosko-Opatija , Croatian : kotarsko satničtvo Volosko-Opatija ) was the District Court Volosca-Abbazia under standing judicial district in Markgrafschaft Istria .

The judicial district comprised areas in northeastern Istria on the Kvarner Bay or in present-day Croatia . After the First World War , Austria had to cede the entire judicial district to Italy , after the Second World War the area came to Yugoslavia and is now part of the Primorje-Gorski kotar County .

history

Around 1850, the original patrimonial jurisdiction was dissolved in Istria as in the entire Austrian Empire . As a result, the Volosca-Abbazia judicial district was created. The judicial district was subordinate to the Provincial Court of Rovigno , which was responsible for the entire county and which in turn was subordinate to the Higher Regional Court of Trieste , which began operating on May 1, 1850. Even after Istria and Trieste as well as Gorizia and Gradisca gained their independence as crown lands from the original crown land coastal land, the Trieste Higher Regional Court remained the highest instance for the judicial district of Volosca-Abbazia.

The judicial district of Volosca-Abbazia formed in the course of the separation of the political from the judicial administration from 1868 together with the Castelnuovo ( Podgrad ) the district of Volosca . The judicial district of Volosca-Abbazia had a population of 21,691 in 1869.

By 1910 the population had grown to 37,861, of which 27,447 people stated Croatian (72.5%) as a colloquial language, 3,742 spoke Slovenian (9.9%), 2,399 German (6.3%) Italian and 947 Italian (2.5%) %). The district last covered an area of ​​337.82 km² or five municipalities.

Due to the border regulations of the Treaty of Saint-Germain concluded on September 10, 1919 , the judicial district of Volosca-Abbazia was completely slammed into Italy. After the Second World War, the territory of the former judicial district became part of Yugoslavia and has been part of the Republic of Croatia since 1991 .

year Check-
residents
German
speakers
Italian-
speaking
Slovenian-
speaking
Croatian-
speaking
1869 21,691
1880 23,754 69 537 58 22,787
1890 27,119 697 706 1,200 23,849
1910 37,861 2,399 947 3,742 27,447

Courthouse

At the end of February 1918, the judicial district of Volosca-Abbazia comprised the five municipalities of Castua ( Kastav ), Lovrana ( Lovran ), Moschienizze ( Mošćenice ), Veprinaz ( Veprinac ) and Volosca - Abbazia ( Volosko-Opatija ).

Individual evidence

  1. General Reich Law and Government Gazette for the Empire of Austria. 1850, XLI. Piece, No. 138: "Ordinance of the Minister of Justice of April 6, 1850 [...]"
  2. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XVII. Piece, No. 44. "Law of May 19, 1868 on the establishment of political administrative authorities in the kingdoms ..."
  3. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XLI. Piece, No. 101: Ordinance of July 10, 1868

literature

  • kk Central Statistical Commission (ed.): Local repertory of Trieste and the region, Gorizia, Gradisca and Istria. Edited from the census of December 31, 1896. Vienna 1873
  • kk Central Statistical Commission (Hrsg.): Special-Orts-Repertorium vom Uferlande. Edited from the census of December 31, 1896. Vienna 1885
  • kk Central Statistical Commission (Hrsg.): Special-Orts-Repertorium des Österreichisch-Illyrischen Uferlandes. Revised based on the results of the census of December 31, 1890. Vienna 1894
  • kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Special locations repertory for the Austrian-Illyrian coastal region. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1918 (special location repertories of the Austrian states)