Rovigno judicial district

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Former judicial district of Rovigno
( Slovenian : Rovinj )
( Croatian : Rovinj )
Basic data
Crown land Margraviate of Istria
district Pola
Seat of the court Rovigno ( Rovinj )
Template: Infobox judicial district / maintenance / no code number
competent regional court  Rovigno
surface 218.78 km 2  (1910)
Residents 18,775  (1910)
Dissolved 1919
Assigned to Italy

The judicial district of Rovigno ( Italian : distretto giudiziario Rovigno ; Slovenian : občina židovska Rovinj , Croatian : kotarsko satničtvo Rovinj ) was a judicial district in the margraviate of Istria under the district court of Rovigno . The judicial district included the city of Rovinj / Rovigno on the west coast of Istria and its surrounding area. After the First World War , Austria had to cede the entire judicial district to Italy ; after the Second World War, the area came to Yugoslaviaand is now part of the Istria County in the Republic of Croatia .

history

Around 1850, the original patrimonial jurisdiction was dissolved in Istria as in the entire Austrian Empire . As a result, the judicial district of Rovigno was created, among others. The judicial district was subordinate to the Provincial Court of Rovigno , which was responsible for the entire county and which in turn was subordinate to the Higher Regional Court of Trieste , which began operating on May 1, 1850. Even after Istria and Trieste as well as Gorizia and Gradisca gained their independence as crown lands from the original crown land coastal land, the Trieste Higher Regional Court remained the highest instance for the judicial district of Rovigno.

The judicial district of Rovigno formed in the course of the separation of the political from the judicial administration from 1868 together with the judicial districts of Dignano ( Vodnjan ) and Pola ( Pula ), but without the city of Rovigno, the district of Rovigno . The judicial district of Rovigno in 1869 had a population of 16,324 people.

By 1910 the population grew to 70,948, of which 30,900 people stated Italian (43.6%) as the colloquial language, 16,431 spoke Croatian (23.2%), 9,500 German (13.4%) and 3,510 Slovenian (4.9%) ). The judicial district last covered an area of ​​218.78 km² or three municipalities.

Due to the border regulations of the Treaty of Saint-Germain concluded on September 10, 1919 , the judicial district of Rovigno was completely slammed into Italy. After the Second World War, the territory of the former judicial district became part of Yugoslavia and has been part of the Republic of Croatia since 1991 .

year Check-
residents
German
speakers
Italian-
speaking
Slovenian-
speaking
Croatian-
speaking
1869 16,324
1880 13,939 20th 10,785 33 2,779
1890 14,594 143 11,040 20th 3,061
1910 18,775 331 14,200 122 3,076

Courthouse

At the end of February 1918, the judicial district of Rovigno comprised the three municipalities Canfanaro ( Kanfanar ), Valle ( Bal ) and Rovigno ( Rovinj ).

Individual evidence

  1. General Reich Law and Government Gazette for the Empire of Austria. 1850, XLI. Piece, No. 138: "Ordinance of the Minister of Justice of April 6, 1850 [...]"
  2. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XVII. Piece, No. 44. "Law of May 19, 1868 on the establishment of political administrative authorities in the kingdoms ..."
  3. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XLI. Piece, No. 101: Ordinance of July 10, 1868

literature

  • kk Central Statistical Commission (ed.): Local repertory of Trieste and the region, Gorizia, Gradisca and Istria. Edited from the census of December 31, 1896. Vienna 1873
  • kk Central Statistical Commission (Hrsg.): Special-Orts-Repertorium vom Uferlande. Edited from the census of December 31, 1896. Vienna 1885
  • kk Central Statistical Commission (Hrsg.): Special-Orts-Repertorium des Österreichisch-Illyrischen Uferlandes. Revised based on the results of the census of December 31, 1890. Vienna 1894
  • kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Special locations repertory for the Austrian-Illyrian coastal region. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1918 (special location repertories of the Austrian states)