Albona judicial district

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Former judicial district of Albona
( Slovenian : Labin )
( Croatian : Labin )
Basic data
Crown land Margraviate of Istria
district Pisino
Seat of the court Albona ( Labin )
Template: Infobox judicial district / maintenance / no code number
competent regional court  Rovigno
surface 318.83 km 2  (1910)
Residents 17,711  (1910)
Dissolved 1919
Assigned to Kingdom of Italy

The judicial district of Albona ( Italian : distretto giudiziario Albona ; Slovenian : občina židovska Labin , Croatian : kotarsko satničtvo Labin ) was a judicial district in the Margraviate of Istria, which was subordinate to the Albona District Court .

The judicial district comprised areas on the east coast of Istria or in today's Croatia . After the First World War Austria had to cede the entire judicial district to the Kingdom of Italy , after the Second World War the area came to Yugoslavia . It is now part of the Istria County .

history

Around 1850, the original patrimonial jurisdiction was dissolved in Istria as in the entire Austrian Empire . As a result, the judicial district of Albona was created. The judicial district was subordinate to the Provincial Court of Rovigno , which was responsible for the entire county and which in turn was subordinate to the Higher Regional Court of Trieste , which began operating on May 1, 1850. Even after Istria and Trieste as well as Gorizia and Gradisca gained their independence as crown lands from the original crown land coastal land, the higher regional court of Trieste remained the highest instance for the judicial district of Albona.

In the course of the separation of the political from the judicial administration from 1868, the judicial district of Albona together with the judicial district of Pisino ( Pazin ) formed the district of Pisino . The judicial district of Albona had a population of 12,319 in 1869.

By 1910, the population grew to 17,711, of which 14,139 people stated Croatian (79.8%) as the colloquial language, 2,396 spoke Italian (13.5%), 166 Slovenian (0.9%) and 40 German (0.2%) ). The district last covered an area of ​​318.83 km² or two communities.

Due to the border regulations of the Treaty of Saint-Germain concluded on September 10, 1919 , the judicial district of Albona was completely slammed into Italy. After the Second World War, the area became part of Yugoslavia and has been part of the Republic of Croatia since 1991 .

year Check-
residents
German
speakers
Italian-
speaking
Slovenian-
speaking
Croatian-
speaking
1869 12,319
1880 14,072 71 4,493 119 9,251
1890 15,376 75 4,946 242 9,529
1910 17,711 40 2,396 166 14,139

Courthouse

At the end of February 1918, the judicial district of Albona comprised the two communities Albona ( Labin ) and Fianoma ( Plomin ).

Individual evidence

  1. General Reich Law and Government Gazette for the Empire of Austria. 1850, XLI. Piece, No. 138: "Ordinance of the Minister of Justice of April 6, 1850 [...]"
  2. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XVII. Piece, No. 44. "Law of May 19, 1868 on the establishment of political administrative authorities in the kingdoms ..."
  3. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XLI. Piece, No. 101: Ordinance of July 10, 1868

literature

  • kk Central Statistical Commission (ed.): Local repertory of Trieste and the region, Gorizia, Gradisca and Istria. Edited from the census of December 31, 1896. Vienna 1873
  • kk Central Statistical Commission (Hrsg.): Special-Orts-Repertorium vom Uferlande. Edited from the census of December 31, 1896. Vienna 1885
  • kk Central Statistical Commission (Hrsg.): Special-Orts-Repertorium des Österreichisch-Illyrischen Uferlandes. Revised based on the results of the census of December 31, 1890. Vienna 1894
  • kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Special locations repertory for the Austrian-Illyrian coastal region. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1918 (special location repertories of the Austrian states)