Buje judicial district
| Former judicial district of Buje | |
|---|---|
| ( Slovenian : Buje ) | |
| ( Croatian : Buje ) | |
| Basic data | |
| Crown land | Margraviate of Istria |
| district | Parenzo |
| Seat of the court | Buje |
| competent regional court | Rovigno |
| surface | 266.27 km 2 (1910) |
| Residents | 22,227 (1910) |
| Dissolved | 1919 |
| Assigned to | Italy |
The judicial district of Buje ( Italian : distretto giudiziario Buje ; Slovenian : občina židovska Piran , Croatian : kotarsko satničtvo Piran ) was a judicial district in the Margraviate of Istria, which was subordinate to the Parenzo District Court . The judicial district comprised areas in north-western Istria. After the First World War , Austria had to cede the entire judicial district to Italy ; after the Second World War, the area came to Yugoslavia . Since 1991 the area belonging to the Istria County has been part of the Republic of Croatia .
history
Around 1850, the original patrimonial jurisdiction was dissolved in Istria as in the entire Austrian Empire . As a result, the Buje judicial district was created. The judicial district was subordinate to the Provincial Court of Rovigno , which was responsible for the entire county and which in turn was subordinate to the Higher Regional Court of Trieste , which began operating on May 1, 1850. Even after Istria and Trieste as well as Gorizia and Gradisca gained their independence as crown lands from the original crown land coastal land, the higher regional court of Trieste remained the highest instance for the judicial district of Buje.
The judicial district of Buje formed in the course of the separation of the political from the judicial administration from 1868 together with the judicial districts of Montona ( Montovun ) and Parenzo ( Poreč ) the district of Parenzo . The judicial district of Buje had a population of 15,334 in 1869.
By 1910 the population grew to 22,227, of which 19,728 people stated Italian (88.8%) as the colloquial language, 1,904 spoke Croatian (8.6%), 103 Slovenian (0.5%) and 14 German (0.1%) ). The judicial district last covered an area of 266.27 km² or five municipalities.
Due to the border regulations of the Treaty of Saint-Germain concluded on September 10, 1919 , the judicial district of Buje was completely slammed into Italy. After the Second World War, the territory of the former judicial district became part of Yugoslavia and has been part of the Republic of Croatia since 1991.
| year | Check- residents |
German speakers |
Italian- speaking |
Slovenian- speaking |
Croatian- speaking |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1869 | 15,334 | ||||
| 1880 | 17,150 | 12 | 16.173 | 562 | 202 |
| 1890 | 18,464 | 15th | 17,694 | 501 | 44 |
| 1910 | 22,227 | 14th | 19,728 | 103 | 1,904 |
Judicial district
At the end of February 1918, the judicial district of Priano included the five municipalities of Buje , Cittanova d'Istria ( Novigrad ), Grisignana ( Grožnjan ), Umago ( Umag ) and Verteneglio ( Črni Vrh ).
Individual evidence
- ↑ General Reich Law and Government Gazette for the Empire of Austria. 1850, XLI. Piece, No. 138: "Ordinance of the Minister of Justice of April 6, 1850 [...]"
- ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XVII. Piece, No. 44. "Law of May 19, 1868 on the establishment of political administrative authorities in the kingdoms ..."
- ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XLI. Piece, No. 101: Ordinance of July 10, 1868
literature
- kk Central Statistical Commission (ed.): Local repertory of Trieste and the region, Gorizia, Gradisca and Istria. Edited from the census of December 31, 1896. Vienna 1873
- kk Central Statistical Commission (Hrsg.): Special-Orts-Repertorium vom Uferlande. Edited from the census of December 31, 1896. Vienna 1885
- kk Central Statistical Commission (Hrsg.): Special-Orts-Repertorium des Österreichisch-Illyrischen Uferlandes. Revised based on the results of the census of December 31, 1890. Vienna 1894
- kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Special locations repertory for the Austrian-Illyrian coastal region. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1918 (special location repertories of the Austrian states)