Giuseppe Maria Crespi
Giuseppe Maria Crespi (born March 16, 1665 in Bologna ; † July 16, 1747 there ) was an Italian painter and etcher .
Crespi was called lo Spagnolo (English: the Spaniard) by his classmates because of his elegant appearance , was a student of Domenico Maria Canuti and Carlo Cignani , and then educated himself by studying Lodovico Carracci , the most famous Venetians, Antonio da Correggio , Federico Barocci and of nature by not only observing the people on the street with a camera obscura , but also trying to grasp the various games and reflections of light.
His pictures are full of these and other oddities. In heroic and sacred images he often gave a place to caricature images, and in shadows and drapery he often fell into the mannered.
His paintings are characterized by lightness of composition, power of expression and liveliness of movement. His seven sacraments can be seen in the Dresden gallery , a mourning nun in the Munich Pinakothek and the centaur Chiron in the Vienna Belvedere . Crespi died in his native Bologna in 1747.
painting
- bookshelves
- Dice player
- Fair
- Hecuba blinds Polymnestor
- Cardinal Prospero Lambertini
- Lute player
- Flea seekers
- Self portrait
Other works
- Achilles and the Centaur Chiron, around 1700–05, canvas, 125 × 123 cm. Vienna, Art History Museum .
- Amor and Psyche, around 1707-09, canvas, 214 × 133 cm. Florence, Galleria degli Uffizi .
- Aeneas, the Sibylle and Charon, around 1700–05, canvas, 129 × 127 cm. Vienna, Art History Museum.
- Peasant family, around 1710, canvas, 57 × 57 cm. Budapest, Magyar Szépmüvészeti Múzeum .
- Bethlehemite Child Murder, 1706, canvas, 133 × 189 cm. Florence, Galleria degli Uffizi.
- Blinding Polymnestor by the Trojans, around 1700–05, canvas, 173 × 184 cm. Brussels, Musées Royaux des Beaux-Arts .
- Young man with a lute, around 1700, Nizhny Novgorod , State Art Museum
- The Banquet in the Pharisee's House, 1685–90, canvas, 188 × 248 cm, Art Institute of Chicago .
Exhibitions
- 1990/1991: Giuseppe Maria Crespi - 1665–1747 , Staatsgalerie Stuttgart , catalog.
literature
- Renato Roli: CRESPI, Giuseppe Maria, detto lo Spagnolo. In: Alberto M. Ghisalberti (Ed.): Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani (DBI). Volume 30: Cosattini – Crispolto. Istituto della Enciclopedia Italiana, Rome 1984.
- Andrea Emiliani as co-editor: Giuseppe Maria Crespi - 1665–1747 , Nuovo Alfa editoriale, Bologna 1990, ISBN 88-7779-252-3 .
Web links
Individual evidence
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Crespi, Giuseppe Maria |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Spagnuolo, lo |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Italian painter and etcher |
DATE OF BIRTH | March 16, 1665 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Bologna |
DATE OF DEATH | July 16, 1747 |
Place of death | Bologna |