Gogolewo (Kaliningrad)
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Gogolewo / Kopainen
Гоголево
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Gogolewo ( Russian Гоголево , German Kopainen lit. Kapainys ) is a village in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad ( Königsberg area (Prussia) ) in the former East Prussia and belongs to Pogranitschny ( Hermsdorf, Heiligenbeil district ) in the Bagrationovsk district ( Prussian Eylau ).
Geographical location
Gogolewo is three kilometers southeast of the city of Laduschkin ( Ludwigsort ) and 30 kilometers southwest of Kaliningrad ( Koenigsberg ) on a road in the direction of Novo-Moskowskoje ( Poplitten ), which branches off at Bolschedoroschnoje ( Laukitten ) from the side road, the Laduschkin and Sosnowka ( Schwanis ) connects with Kornewo ( Zinten ),
The Russian trunk road P 516 (formerly planned as the Reichsautobahn Berlin – Königsberg ) runs four kilometers southeast of Gogolewo , and three kilometers northwest of the trunk road A 194 (former German Reichsstrasse 1 from Aachen via Berlin to Königsberg and Eydtkuhnen , today also Europastrasse 28 ).
There is a rail connection via the Laduschkin ( Ludwigsort ) station on the railway line from Malbork ( Marienburg ) to Kaliningrad (former Prussian Eastern Railway ).
history
The former small East Prussian manor village Kopainen had 46 inhabitants in 1910. Since 1874 it was merged with the manor districts Grünewiese, Laukitten (today Russian: Bolschedoroschnoje) and Pannwitz to form the district of Laukitten.
In 1928, the manor districts of Kopainen, Laukitten and Wendelau were merged to form the new rural community of Laukitten. Parts of Kopainen and Laukitten, however, came with the rural community Poplitten (Novo-Moskowskoje) to the district of Pörschken . In 1929 Laukitten was incorporated into the Ludwigsort (Laduschkin) district, and the Laukitten district, which had existed for 55 years, was dissolved.
Until 1945 Kopainen belonged to the district of Heiligenbeil in the administrative district of Königsberg in the Prussian province of East Prussia . In 1945 it was placed under Soviet administration, and in 1950 it was given the Russian name of Gogolewo. In place of the former village there is only one house today, which belongs to the neighboring Bolschedoroschnoje and together with it to the rural community of Pogranitschny ( Hermsdorf ) in the Bagrationovsk district of the Kaliningrad Oblast .
church
Kopainen, with its almost exclusively Protestant population, was parish into the parish of Pörschken until 1945 . The church was three kilometers northwest and was also a train station. He belonged to the church district Heiligenbeil (Mamonowo) in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union .
In Novo-Moskovskoye there is now a settlement of Russian Germans who also have their own small Protestant chapel. The Lutheran pastors of the Church of the Resurrection (Provost Church) in Kaliningrad are responsible for the care .
school
Before 1945, the school location for the children from Kopainen was Pörschken .
literature
- Wulf D. Wagner, The goods of the district of Heiligenbeil in East Prussia
- Friedwald Moeller, Old Prussian Evangelical Pastors' Book from the Reformation to the Expulsion in 1945 , Hamburg, 1968
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ The Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 5 июля г. 1950, №745 / 3, "О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области"