Novo-Moskovskoye

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settlement
Novo-Moskovskoye
Poplitten

Ново-Московское
Federal district Northwest Russia
Oblast Kaliningrad
Rajon Bagrationovsk
Earlier names until 1947: Poplitten;
Perschkaw (before 1610)
Perschke (before 1634)
Perschcken (before 1724)
Perschken (before 1746)
Pörschken (until 1946)
population 645 inhabitants
(as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Time zone UTC + 2
Telephone code (+7) 40156
Post Code 238460
License Plate 39, 91
OKATO 27 203 819 008
Geographical location
Coordinates 54 ° 34 ′  N , 20 ° 14 ′  E Coordinates: 54 ° 34 ′ 0 ″  N , 20 ° 14 ′ 0 ″  E
Novo-Moskovskoye (European Russia)
Red pog.svg
Location in the western part of Russia
Novo-Moskovskoye (Kaliningrad Oblast)
Red pog.svg
Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Novo-Moskowskoje ( Russian Ново-Московское , German : Poplitten , Lithuanian Popalyčiai ) is a place in the Russian Oblast of Kaliningrad . It belongs to the local government unit Stadtkreis Bagrationowsk in Bagrationovsky District . Novo-Moskovskoye also includes the local offices of Pörschken and Louisenhof , which was initially assigned to the Voronowo after 1945 .

The place Novo-Moskovskoye is not to be confused with the former rural community Novomoskowskoje selskoje posselenije with its seat in Schosseinoje in the adjacent Guryevsk Raion .

Geographical location

Novo-Moskovskoye is four kilometers east of the city of Laduschkin ( Ludwigsort ) on the edge of a military area. The place can be reached via a side road that leads from Swetloje ( Kobbelbude ) from the Russian highway R 516 ( Grzechotki / Poland - Kaliningrad , former German Reichsautobahn Berlin – Königsberg " Berlinka ") westwards to Novo-Moskowskoje.

The Novo-Moskovskoye train station is the O. p. 1312 km (before 1945 Pörschken) on the Kaliningrad – Mamonowo railway line . This stop is already in the Laduschkin city district .

history

Poplitten

Poplitten was independent until 1945. Until 1945 the place belonged to the district of Heiligenbeil in the administrative district of Königsberg of the Prussian province of East Prussia and was incorporated into the district of Pörschken.

Poerschken

The municipality of Pörschken was first mentioned in a document in 1386, but it is much older. The place formed the center of the formerly so-called Huntau , a water-rich landscape south of the valley of the river Frisching (Russian: Prochladnaja).

In 1933 Pörschken had a total of 558 inhabitants. Their number rose to 605 by 1939. Between 1874 and 1945, Pörschken formed the district of Pörschken with 18 neighboring communities . After extensive structural measures, especially in the 1920s, a total of eight communities were still included in 1945: Barsen (Russian: Kossatuchino), Konradswalde, Legnitte (Proletarskoje), Perwilten, Pörschken (Novo-Moskowskoje), Sollecken (Kossatuchino, initially Nischneje) and Wargitten (Oktyabrskoje ).

Novo-Moskovskoye

As a result of the Second World War , Poplitten came to the Soviet Union and in 1947 was given the Russian name "Novo-Moskovskoye". At the same time the place became the seat of a village soviet to which 22 villages were assigned. After 1954 the place came first in the village soviet Pjatidoroschny selski sovet and later in the village soviet or village district Pogranitschny selski sovet (okrug) . From 2008 to 2016 Novo-Moskovskoye belonged to the rural municipality of Pogranichnoye selskoje posselenije and since then to the urban district of Bagrationovsk.

Novo-Moskowski selski Sowet 1947–1954

The village soviet Novo-Moskovsky selsky sovet (ru. Ново-Mосковский сельский Совет,) was established in June 1947 in Ladushkin district . In 1954 it was affiliated with the Pjatidoroschny selski Sowet .

Place name Name until 1947/50 Year of renaming
Beregovoe (Береговое) Patersort 1947
Beryosovka (Берёзовка) Green meadow 1947
Bolschedoroschnoje (Большедорожное) Dagwitten, Julienhof and Laukitten 1947
Dubki (Дубки) Charlottenthal 1950
Gogolewo (Гоголeво) Copains 1950
Ilyichovka (Ильичёвка) Lank 1947
Yablotschkino (Яблочкино) Lokhnen 1950
Jasnoe (Ясное) Lönhöfen 1947
Krasnoarmeiskoje (Красноармейское) Patient 1947
Pussy cinema Lauk and Stobecken 1950
Novo-Moskovskoye (Ново-Московское) Poplitten 1947
Novosjolowo (Новосёлово) Groß Rödersdorf 1947
Oktyabrskoje (Октябрьское) Wargitten 1947
Panfilowo (Панфилово) Prussian Thierau 1947
Pervomaiskoe (Первомайское) Pottlitten 1947
Proletarskoye (Пролетарское) Leg cuts 1947
Rasdolnoye (Раздольное) Noble Pohren 1947
Sosnovka (Сосновка) Swanis 1947
Sowchosnoje (Совхозное) Ribs 1947
Tropinino (Тропинино) Heide, district of Heiligenbeil 1950
Wetrowo (Ветрово) Schölen 1950
Woronowo (Вороново) Alt Kainen and Louisenhof 1950

church

Church building

Baptism around 1710

The foundation walls of the Pörschken church partly go back to the 14th century. In the course of its history, the church has been rebuilt and redesigned several times. The substructure of the tower was created when the originally smaller church was enlarged, and the floors above were not added until 1676.

The church once housed a precious carved altar with Mary enthroned with saints and apostles. It ended up in a collection in the Marienburg . Inside the church, the ceiling was painted throughout with a flat basket arch construction.

In the Second World War , it was mainly the spire that was destroyed. The nave burned out. After a long period of decay, the ruins were turned into a warehouse. In the north-eastern part of the building, an opening for trucks was made in the wall, and the tower entrance was bricked up, while the windows were clad in boards.

Parish

Pörschken was already a church village in the pre-Reformation period. The Reformation arrived here relatively early. Before 1945, the vast majority of the population was of Protestant denomination. Pörschken belonged to the church district Heiligenbeil (today Russian: Mamonowo) within the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union .

Parish places

The parish of Pörschken last had 3375 parishioners who lived in 33 localities (with school locations *):

  • Albeneck
  • Album location
  • Bars (Kossatuchino)
  • Charlottenthal (Dubki)
  • Dagwitten (Bolschedoroschnoe)
  • Gross Klingbeck *
  • Grünwehr
    (formerly: Dalbenthal)
  • Hermannswalde
  • Julienhof (Bolschedoroschnoje)
  • Kämmershöfen
  • Cainen (Voronovo)
  • Konradswalde
  • Kopainen (Bolschedoroschnoje,
    until 1992: Gogolewo)
  • Korschelken
  • Lauck (Muschkino)
  • Laukitten (Bolschedoroschnoje)

Pastor

From the Reformation to 1945, 18 Protestant clergy were in office in Pörschken:

  • Johann Cleinow, 1551
  • NN., 1556
  • Johann Preuss, 1610–1613
  • Johann Sperber, 1613–1643
  • Balthasar Götcke, 1645–1654
  • Jacob Grening, 1683/1687
  • Bernhard Friedrich Hahn, 1685–1686
  • Friedrich Jühr, 1687–1700
  • Christian Bruno, 1700-1747
  • Benjamin Friedrich Zimmer, 1723–1742
  • Joachim Friedrich Voss, 1742–1758
  • Georg Gottfried Lohrer, 1758–1784
  • Johann Jacob von Schäwen, 1781–1821
  • Ernst Wilhelm Bethke, from 1818
  • Alexander FH Henke, 1859–1884
  • Karl Georg Obrkatis, 1884–1901
  • Paul Friedrich Ferdinand Hafke, 1902–1916
  • Bruno Link, 1916-1945

Today there is a small chapel (prayer house) in Novo-Moskovskoye, which serves as a place of worship for the evangelical parish formed here by newly settled Russian-Germans. It forms its own parish in the parish of the Church of the Resurrection in Kaliningrad (Königsberg) , which is assigned to the Kaliningrad provost within the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia (ELKER).

Personalities of the place

  • Johann Bernhard Hahn (born June 12, 1685 in Pörschken as a pastor's son; † 1755), German oriental philologist and Protestant theologian

Individual evidence

  1. Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
  2. a b Rolf Jehke, Pörschken District
  3. Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. District of Heiligenbeil (Russian Mamonowo). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  4. a b The Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 июня 1947 г. "Об образовании сельских советов, городов и рабочих поселков в Калининградской области" (Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR of 17 June 1947: On the Formation of village Soviets , Cities and workers' settlements in Kaliningrad Oblast)
  5. Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 16 июня 1954 г. № 744/54 «Об объединении сельских советов Калининградской области» (Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR of June 16, 1954, No. 744/54: About the Kalovradet Oblast Association)
  6. only Laukitten was renamed
  7. Pörschken at ostpreussen.net
  8. ^ Parish of Pörschken
  9. ^ Friedwald Moeller, Old Prussian Evangelical Pastors' Book from the Reformation to the Expulsion in 1945 , Hamburg, 1968, pp. 112–113
  10. Evangelical Lutheran Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.propstei-kaliningrad.info

Web links