Solnechnoye (Kaliningrad, Bagrationovsk)
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Solnetschnoje / Thomsdorf
Солнечное
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Solnetschnoje ( Russian Солнечное , German Thomsdorf, Kreis Preußisch Eylau ) is a place in the Russian Kaliningrad Oblast (region Königsberg (Prussia) ) and belongs to Gvardeyskoye selskoje posselenije (Town Gvardeyskoye (Mulhouse) ) in Bagrationovsky District (Kreis Preußisch Eylau ).
Geographical location
Solnechnoye is located in the northeast of Bagrationovsk Raion and is 23 kilometers from Kaliningrad (Koenigsberg) and 24 kilometers from Bagrationovsk (Prussian Eylau) . A land route that runs west of the Russian trunk road A 196 (former German Reichsstrasse 131 ) branches off in Marijskoje (Weißenstein) and leads via Solnetschnoje to Chekhovo (Uderwangen) . Uderwangen was the next station on the railway line from Königsberg (today Russian: Kaliningrad) to Angerburg (today Polish: Węgorzewo), which has been decommissioned.
history
The place called Thomsdorf at the time was incorporated into the district of Jesau (Russian: Juschny) in 1874, which in 1930 was renamed "District of Wittenberg " (Niwenskoje). He was in the district of Preußisch Eylau in the administrative district of Königsberg in the Prussian province of East Prussia . In 1910 Thomasdorf had 254 inhabitants.
On April 1, 1937, the Thomsdorf community was reclassified from the Wittenberg district to the Uderwangen (Chekhowo) district. While 282 inhabitants were counted in 1933, the number remained almost constant at 284 in 1939.
In 1945 Thomsdorf came to the Soviet Union with northern East Prussia and in 1947 was named " Solnetschnoje ". Until 2009, the place was incorporated into the Chekhovsky soviet (Dorfsovjet Chekhowo (Uderwangen) ) and since then - due to a structural and administrative reform, it has been classified as a "settlement" (Russian: possjolok) within the Gwardeiskoje selskoje posselenije (rural community Gwardeiskoje ( Mühlhausen) ) in the Bagrationovsk district .
church
With its predominantly Protestant population before 1945 , Thomasdorf was parish in the parish of Uderwangen (Russian: Chekhovo). It belonged to the church district Preußisch Eylau within the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . The last German clergyman was Pastor Hans Buttgereit .
Today Solnetschnoje lies in the catchment area of the Evangelical Lutheran congregation in Gwardeiskoje (Mühlhausen) , which is a branch congregation of the Resurrection Church in Kaliningrad (Königsberg) and belongs to the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia (ELCER).
Individual evidence
- ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
- ^ Rolf Jehke, Jesau / Wittenberg district
- ↑ Uli Schubert, community directory, Prussian Eylau district
- ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. District Preussisch Eylau (Russian Bagrationowsk). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ↑ Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. «О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Ordinance of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR "On the Renaming of Places of the Kaliningrad Oblast" of November 17, 1947)
- ↑ According to the Law on the Composition and Territories of Municipal Forms of the Kaliningrad Oblast of June 25th / 1. July 2009, along with Law No. 253 of June 30, 2008, specified by Law No. 370 of July 1, 2009
- ↑ Ev.-luth. Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
