Znamenskoye (Kaliningrad, Bagrationovsk)
settlement
Znamenskoye / Kutschitten
Знаменское
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Znamenskoje ( Russian Знаменское , German Kutschitten ) is a place in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad ( Koenigsberg region (Prussia) ). It belongs to the Gwardeiskoje selskoje posselenije (rural community Gwardeiskoje (Mühlhausen) ) in the Bagrationovsk district ( Prussian Eylau district ).
Geographical location
Znamenskoje is located in the southeast of the Rajon Bagrationowsk , three kilometers northeast of Bagrationowsk (Prussian Eylau) . A side road runs through the village, which connects Bagrationowsk with Nadeschdino (Lampasch , 1 km) and Gwardeiskoje (Mühlhausen , 12 km) or Tischino (Abschwangen , 14 km - on the Russian trunk road A 196 , former German Reichsstraße 131 ).
The next train station is Bagrationowsk on the railway line from Kaliningrad (Königsberg) to Bagrationowsk, a remaining section of the former East Prussian Southern Railway .
history
The rural community Znamenskoje, formerly known as Kutschitten , belonged to the Loschen district from 1874 to 1945 (Russian: Lavrowo, no longer exists today). The village was in the district of Preußisch Eylau in the administrative district of Königsberg in the Prussian province of East Prussia . In 1910, 164 inhabitants were registered in Kutschitten, the number of which was 122 in 1933 and 120 in 1939.
As a result of the Second World War , Kushitten came to the Soviet Union with northern East Prussia in 1945 and in 1946 received the Russian name " Znamenskoye ". Until 2009, the place was incorporated into the Nadeschdinski soviet (Dorfsovjet Nadeschdino (Lampasch) ) and has since been - due to a structural and administrative reform - a "settlement" (Russian: possjolok) classified place within the Gwardeiskoje selskoje posselenije (rural community Gwardeiskoje (Mühlhausen) ) in the Bagrationovsk district .
church
The almost exclusively Protestant population of Kutschitten before 1945 was parish in the Schmoditten parish (today Russian: Rjabinowka). It belonged to the church district Preußisch Eylau (Bagrationowsk) within the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . The last German clergyman was Pastor Max Kuehnert .
Today Znamenskoje lies in the catchment area of the village parish newly formed in the 1990s in Gwardeiskoje (Mühlhausen) . It is a subsidiary of the Church of the Resurrection in Kaliningrad (Königsberg) and belongs to the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia (ELKER).
Individual evidence
- ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
- ^ Rolf Jehke, Loschen District
- ↑ Uli Schubert, community directory, Prussian Eylau district
- ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. District Preussisch Eylau (Russian Bagrationowsk). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ↑ According to the Law on the Composition and Territories of Municipal Forms of the Kaliningrad Oblast of June 25th / 1. July 2009, along with Law No. 253 of June 30, 2009, specified by Law No. 370 of July 1, 2009
- ↑ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.