Beryosovka (Kaliningrad, Bagrationovsk, Pogranichny)

Lost place Berjosowka / Green Meadow Берёзовка Federal district Northwest Russia Oblast Kaliningrad Rajon Bagrationovsk Earlier names Grünwiese (until 1945) Grjunwise (1945–1947) Time zone UTC + 2 Geographical location Coordinates 54 ° 31 ′  N , 20 ° 11 ′  E Coordinates: 54 ° 31 ′ 0 ″  N , 20 ° 11 ′ 0 ″  E

Location in the western part of Russia

Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Beryozovka ( Russian Берёзовка , German Green Meadow Circle Heiligenbeil ) was an East Prussian village in what is now Kaliningrad Oblast (region Königsberg (Prussia) ) in Russia in the Pogranitschnoje selskoje posselenije (Town Pogranichny (Hermsdorf) ) Bagrationovsky District (Kreis Preußisch Eylau ) .

Geographical location

Berjosowka was 17 kilometers northeast of Mamonowo (Heiligenbeil) and two kilometers west of the exit Kornewo / Laduschkin (Zinten / Ludwigsort ) of the Russian trunk road R 519 (formerly Reichsautobahn Berlin – Königsberg ). The next station was the one in Laduschkin (Ludwigsort) on the railway line from Kaliningrad (Königsberg) to Mamonowo (Heiligenbeil) for onward travel to Poland (former Prussian Eastern Railway ).

history

The manor village, once called Grünwiese , was incorporated into the newly established Laukitten district (today in Russian: Bolschedoroschnoje) in 1874. He belonged to the district of Heiligenbeil in the administrative district of Königsberg in the Prussian province of East Prussia . In 1910, 179 inhabitants were registered in Grünwiese.

On September 30, 1928, the exclave district Baumgart was reclassified from Grünwiese into the rural community Kumgarten (district Wesselshöfen , today in Russian: Puschkino). At the same time, the estate district Grünwiese merged with the estate district Pannwitz to form the new rural community Grünwiese. On July 12, 1929, the rural community of Grünwiese was reclassified from the Laukitten district to the Groß Klingbeck district, which also belonged to the Heiligenbeil district and where it remained until 1945.

In 1933 Grünwiese had 210 inhabitants, in 1939 there were already 234. In 1945, Grünwiese and the district of Pannwitz within northern East Prussia became part of the Soviet Union and in 1947 was given the name " Berjosowka ". Initially, the place was assigned to the Slawskoje district ( Kreuzburg district ), which in 1993 became part of the Bagrationowsk district ( Prussian Eylau district ). By 2009 Berjosowka was incorporated into the Pogranitschny soviet (Dorfsovjet Pogranitschny (Hermsdorf) ). After a structural and administrative reform, the place is no longer mentioned and is considered abandoned.

church

With its predominantly Protestant population before 1945 , Grünwiese was parish in the parish of Bladiau (today in Russian: Pjatidoroschnoje) and belonged to the church district of Heiligenbeil (Mamonowo) within the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . The last German clergyman was Pastor Heinrich Geiger .

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Location information - picture archive East Prussia: Grünwiese
2. ^ Rolf Jehke, Laukitten / Ludwigsort / Rippen district
3. ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, district of Heiligenbeil
4. ^ Rolf Jehke, Groß Klingbeck district
5. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. District of Heiligenbeil. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006). 
6. ↑ Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. «О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Ordinance of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR “On the Renaming of Places of the Kaliningrad Oblast” of November 17, 1947)
7. ↑ According to the Law on the Composition and Territories of Municipal Forms of the Kaliningrad Oblast of June 25th / 1. July 2009, along with Law No. 253 of June 30, 2008, specified by Law No. 370 of July 1, 2009