Lineinoje (Kaliningrad)
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Lineinoje / Arweiden,
also: arches Линейное
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Lineinoje ( Russian Линейное , German Arweiden and arches, Prussian Eylau district ) is the common name of two previously independent places in the Russian Kaliningrad Oblast ( Königsberg area (Prussia) ). They are located in the Niwenskoje selskoje posselenije (rural community Niwenskoje (Wittenberg) ) in the Bagrationovsk district ( Prussian Eylau district ).
geography
Lineinoje (here: Arweiden ) is located 18 kilometers southeast of the city of Kaliningrad (Königsberg) on the Russian trunk road A 195 (former German Reichsstrasse 128 ). It is 21 kilometers to the capital of the Rajons, Bagrationowsk (Prussian Eylau) . There is a connection to the railway line of the former East Prussian Southern Railway from Königsberg (today Russian: Kaliningrad) via Lötzen (today Polish: Giżycko) to Prostken (Polish: Prostki), which is back in service as far as Bagrationowsk via the Tharau train station (today Russian: Wladimirowo) has been taken.
history
- Lineinoje / Arweiden (until 1945)
The former Arweiden was a manor village, which from 1874 was incorporated into the Schrombehnen district (Russian: Moskowskoje). This belonged to the district of Preußisch Eylau in the administrative district of Königsberg in the Prussian province of East Prussia . In 1910 the Arweiden manor had 66 inhabitants.
On September 30, 1928, the independence of Arweiden and the district of Dorotheenhof ended when it became the new rural community of Jesau and now also in the district of Jesau (1930 in the "district of Wittenberg " ) with the manor districts of Schrombehnen (Moskowskoje), Jesau (Juschny) and Marienhöh (Niwenskoje) was merged.
- Lineinoje / Arches (until 1945)
The once arches called small place was as a Vorwerk applied and was part of Gutsbezirks Schrombehnen (now Russian: Moskovskoye) and belonged to the District Schrombehnen in district Preußisch Eylau in the administrative district of Konigsberg the Prussian province of East Prussia . With the incorporation of Schrombehnens into the new rural community of Jesau (Juschny), arches like Arweiden came to the district of Jesau, which was renamed in 1930 to "district of Wittenberg " (Niwenskoje).
- Lineinoje (since 1945)
In 1945 Arweiden and Bögen came to the Soviet Union with northern East Prussia . In 1950 arches were renamed “ Lineinoje ”. Lineinoje was incorporated into the Wladimirowski soviet (Dorfsowjet Wladimirowo (Tharau) ) until 2009 and since then - due to structural and administrative reforms, it has been classified as a "settlement" (Russian: possjolok) within the Niwenskoje selskoje posselenije (rural community Niwenskoje (Wittenberg) ) in Bagrationovsk Raion .
church
Until 1945, both Arweiden and Bogen, with their predominantly Protestant population, were parish in the parish of Jesau (today in Russian: Juschny). It belonged to the church district Preußisch Eylau (Bagrationowsk) within the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union .
Today Lineinoje lies in the catchment area of the village parish in Gwardeiskoje (Mühlhausen) , which is a branch parish of the Church of the Resurrection in Kaliningrad (Königsberg) . It is part of the Kaliningrad provost in the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia (ELCER).
Individual evidence
- ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
- ↑ Rolf Jehke, Schrombehnen district
- ↑ Uli Schubert, community directory, Prussian Eylau district
- ^ Rolf Jehke, Jesau / Wittenberg district
- ↑ Rolf Jehke, Schrombehnen district (as above)
- ↑ Rolf Jehke, Jesau / Wittenberg district (as above)
- ↑ The Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 5 июля 1950 г., №745 / 3, "О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Regulation 745/3 of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR "About renaming of places in the Kaliningrad region" from July 5, 1950)
- ↑ According to the Law on the Composition and Territories of Municipal Forms of the Kaliningrad Oblast of June 25th / 1. July 2009, along with Law No. 253 of June 30, 2008, specified by Law No. 370 of July 1, 2009
- ↑ Ev.-luth. Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
