Krasnoarmeiskoje (Kaliningrad, Bagrationovsk)
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Krasnoarmeiskoje / Sollau,
also: Kilgis Красноармейское
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Krasnoarmeiskoje ( Russian Красноармейское , German Sollau and Kilgis , Lithuanian Zalidava and Kilgis ) is the common name of two formerly independent towns in the Russian Kaliningrad Oblast . They belong to the rural community of Dolgorukovskoye in Bagrationovsk Raion .
Geographical location
Krasnoarmeiskoje is located on the eastern bank of the Pasmar River (Russian: Maiskoaja) and 14 kilometers northwest of Bagrationovsk (Prussian Eylau) . A side road leads through the place, which connects the Rajon capital and former district town with Krasnosnamenskoje (Dollstädt) and Slawskoje (Kreuzburg) and continues to the Russian trunk road R 516 (former Reichsautobahn Berlin – Königsberg " Berlinka "). A train connection no longer exists. Before 1945 Kreuzburg (Russian: Slawskoje) was the next train station on the Tharau – Kreuzburg ( Wladimirowo – Slavskoje) railway .
history
Until 1945
Krasnoarmeiskoje / Sollau
The district of Krasnoarmeiskojes, once called Sollau , dates back to 1419. In 1874, the two still separate rural communities Adlig Sollau and Königlich Sollau together with the manor district Kilgis (now also in Russian: Krasnoarmeiskoje, until 1992: Saretschje) formed the newly created administrative district Kilgis, which existed until 1945. He belonged to the district of Preußisch Eylau in the administrative district of Königsberg in the Prussian province of East Prussia .
In 1910 Adlig Sollau had 39 and Royal Sollau 172 inhabitants. On June 28, 1927, the two places merged to form the new rural community of Sollau. 173 people lived here in 1933 and 187 in 1939.
As a result of the Second World War , Sollau came to the Soviet Union within northern East Prussia in 1945 and was given the Russian name Krasnoarmeiskoje a year later .
Krasnoarmeiskoje (Saretschje) / Kilgis
On May 7, 1874, the former Kilgis became the seat and eponymous place for the new district of Kilgis, which until 1945 belonged to the district of Preußisch Eylau in the district of Königsberg in the Prussian province of East Prussia .
In 1910 431 inhabitants lived in the district village. Their number, including the inhabitants of the districts of Groß Park (Russian: Gussew), Klein Park (Lugowoje), Neu Sollau (Salessje) and Plembach, only came to 270 in 1933 and was 300 in 1939.
Belonging to the Soviet Union since 1945 , Kilgis got the Russian name "Saretschje" in 1946.
Kilgis District (1874–1945)
Between 1874 and 1945 formed Kilgis a separate administrative district in the county Prussian Eylau in the administrative district of Konigsberg the Prussian province of East Prussia . The rural communities (LG) and the manor district (GB) were incorporated:
| German name | Russian name | Remarks |
|---|---|---|
| LG Adlig Sollau | Krasnoarmeiskoje | Merged in 1927 to form |
| LG Royal Sollau | Krasnoarmeiskoje | new rural community Sollau |
| GB Kilgis | Zarechye, from 1993: Krasnoarmeiskoje |
Converted to a rural community in 1929 |
In 1945 the Kilgis district consisted of the two communities of Sollau and Kilgis.
Since 1946
The two places named with the Russian names Krasnoarmeiskoje ( Sollau ) and Saretschje ( Kilgis , later also Krasnoarmeiskoje) were incorporated into the village soviet and village district Pushkinsky until 2008 . Since then, due to structural and administrative reform, Krasnoarmeiskoje has been classified as a “settlement” (Russian: possjolok) within the rural municipality of Dolgorukovskoye .
church
Before 1945 the population of Sollau and Kilgis were almost without exception Protestant denominations. Both places were in the parish of Kreuzburg (today Russian: Slawskoje) parish. It belonged to the church district Preußisch Eylau (Bagrationowsk) within the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . The last German clergyman was Pastor Arno Stritzel .
Today Krasnoarmeiskoje is located in the catchment area of the Evangelical Lutheran village church in Gwardeiskoje (Mühlhausen) , which was newly established in the 1990s . It is a subsidiary of the Church of the Resurrection in Kaliningrad (Königsberg) and belongs to the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia (ELKER).
Individual evidence
- ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
- ↑ Location information-picture archive East Prussia: Sollau
- ^ Rolf Jehke, Kilgis District
- ↑ Uli Schubert, community directory, Prussian Eylau district
- ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. District Preussisch Eylau (Russian Bagrationowsk). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ^ Location information - picture archive East Prussia: Kilgis
- ↑ Rolf Jehke, Kilgis District (as above)
- ↑ Uli Schubert, municipality directory, district Preußisch Eylau (as above)
- ↑ Michael Rademacher, German-Austrian local register, district of Preußisch Eylau (as above)
- ↑ Rolf Jehke, Kilgis District (as above)
- ↑ According to the Law on the Composition and Territories of Municipal Forms of the Kaliningrad Oblast of June 25th / 1. July 2009, along with Law No. 253 of June 30, 2008, specified by Law No. 370 of July 1, 2009
- ↑ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
