Gosel (Ponitz)
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Gosel
Ponitz parish
Coordinates: 50 ° 50 ′ 56 ″ N , 12 ° 25 ′ 1 ″ E
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| Height : | 224–231 m above sea level NN |
| Postal code : | 04639 |
| Area code : | 03764 |
 Location of Gosel in the municipality of Ponitz
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Four-sided farm on the state border with Saxony
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Gosel is part of the agglomeration of Ponitz , the municipality of the same name in the Altenburger Land district in Thuringia . On the other side of the state border with Saxony lies the town of Gosel, which belongs to the town of Crimmitschau .
geography
location
The district of Gosel is located on Crimmitschauer Straße south of the Ponitz town center. Gosel is located on the Pleiße in the southern part of the Altenburger-Lösshügelland, northwest of Meerane and south of Gößnitz . In the south the federal motorway 4 and in the west the railway line Leipzig – Hof passes.
Neighboring places
| Grünberg | Ponitz | Schönhain |
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| Gosel (Crimmitschau) | Waldsachsen |
history
14th to 19th century
In addition to the main town of Ponitz, the core community of Ponitz is made up of the historic districts of Gosel and Schönhain . The village of Gosel was first mentioned in a document in 1315. Up to the present day Gosel is separated by a national border. In the 19th century the entire town had 22 houses with 135 inhabitants, of which three estates with 27 inhabitants were called Gosel (Saxon Ant.).
The larger part of Gosel was called Gosel (old Arabic Ant.), Which consisted of a contiguous settlement area in the north and splinter areas in the south. These were separated by the Saxon part of Gosel from the rest of the Altenburg part, which with the manor of the Frankenhausen manor until 1856 belonged politically to the Electoral Saxon or Royal Saxon Office of Zwickau , then to the Crimmitschau court office and from 1875 to the Saxon administration authority Zwickau .
Gosel (old B. Ant.) Was ecclesiastically assigned to the church of Ponitz, while Gosel (Saxon Ant.) Belonged ecclesiastically and scholastically to Frankenhausen, in which it was incorporated around 1875. Gosel (old B. Ant.) Belonged to the manorial lordship of the Ponitz Castle , with which the place belonged to the Wettin office of Altenburg , which from the 16th century was under the sovereignty of the following Ernestine duchies due to several divisions during its existence : Duchy of Saxony (1554 to 1572), Duchy of Saxe-Weimar (1572 to 1603), Duchy of Saxe-Altenburg (1603 to 1672), Duchy of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg (1672 to 1826). With the reorganization of the Ernestine Duchies in 1826, Gosel (old b. Ant.) Came as a district of Ponitz again to the Duchy of Saxony-Altenburg. After the administrative reform in the duchy, the place belonged to the Eastern District (until 1900) and to the Ronneburg District Office (from 1900).
20th century to the present
The Ponitz district of Gosel belonged to the Free State of Saxony-Altenburg from 1918 , which was added to the State of Thuringia in 1920. In 1922 he came to the Altenburg district . In 1928 there was an exchange of territory and a border adjustment between the Free State of Saxony and the State of Thuringia. As a result, the splintered areas in Saxony of the part of Gosel belonging to the Thuringian Ponitz were ceded to Saxony and incorporated into Frankenhausen (district of Crimmitschau since 1950). This gave the Saxon Gosel a coherent, enlarged town hall.
During the second district reform in the GDR in 1952, the existing states were dissolved and the districts were redesigned. Thus, the Thuringian Gosel came as the district of Ponitz with the county Schmölln to the district of Leipzig , which since 1990 belonged to the district Schmölln to Thuringia and the Thuringian district reform in 1994 opened Altenburger in the district of the country.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ Wolfgang Kahl: First mention of Thuringian towns and villages. A manual. Rockstuhl Verlag, Bad Langensalza, 2010, ISBN 978-3-86777-202-0 , p. 94
- ↑ Gosel (Saxon Ant.) In the "Handbuch der Geographie", p. 130
- ↑ The Frankenhausen manor at www.sachsens-schlösser.de
- ^ Karlheinz Blaschke , Uwe Ulrich Jäschke : Kursächsischer Ämteratlas. Leipzig 2009, ISBN 978-3-937386-14-0 ; P. 64 f.
- ↑ The Zwickau administrative authority in the municipal register 1900
- ^ The Altenburg Office in the book "Geography for all Stands", from p. 201
- ^ The locations of the Altenburg district from p.83
- ↑ The eastern district of the Duchy of Saxony-Altenburg in the municipal directory 1900
- ^ The district office of Ronneburg in the municipality register 1900
- ^ Map with the exchange areas between Saxony and Thuringia in 1928
