Gut Eckhof

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Manor house, built in 1770/75 by Count Holck
Manor and farm building
Dairy wing
old barn
View from the lake side (as on the pen drawing by Sophie Reventlow)
Pen drawing by Sophie Reventlow, 1819

The Good Landeckhof located in the municipality of beaches in the Danish Wohld , Rendsburg-Eckernförde , Land Schleswig-Holstein .

Eckhof's beginnings

Around 900 in the heyday of Haithabu, Eckhof was a respectable weir system with at least two outworks. This source is not proven with certainty. In the Middle Ages there was a settlement here.

The Meierhof Eckhof (1708–1774)

Gut Eckhof was rebuilt in 1708 as the Meierhof of Gut Bülk .

On May 1, 1738, the first owner of the Bülk estate, Claus Christoph von Thienen († 1752) sold the Meierhof Eckhof to Baron Andreas Liliencron . On January 21, 1746, he sold it to Johann Ludwig Krantz for 28,000 Reichstaler . On May 1, 1753, it was resold in the possession of Detlef Hilmers . On the north wall of the cow house , his name and the year 1755 are wedged into a wooden beam.

In 1770 Hillmer sold the Eckhof for 60,000 Reichstaler to Friedrich Wilhelm Conrad Holck (1745–1800), a descendant of Henrik von Holck , who had led the Holck riders in the Thirty Years' War .

Christian VII ruled at court , where Holck was chamberlain and friend of Johann Friedrich Struensee . Struensee had brought the landlord Holck von Altona to the court. Holck incited the king to debauchery, which led to Holck being expelled from court along with Minister of State Johann von Bernstorff and the poet Klopstock. He married Juliane Sophie Dannesskjold / Danneskiold-Laurvig in 1769.

The Gutshof Eckhof (from 1774)

Conversions and new buildings

During the time of possession of Friedrich Wilhelm Conrad Holck, Eckhof was raised to an independent aristocratic estate in 1774 and at that time comprised 10 plows . Holck built a new mansion with a rococo portal made of sandstone , which is crowned by a triangular gable. The single-storey brick building under a half-hip roof has a two-storey central risalit that is three axes wide and is framed by pilasters.

Klopstock on Eckhof

The Holck family was friends with the poet Friedrich Gottlieb Klopstock , who was a frequent guest at the estate between 1770 and 1794. Some plants are reminiscent of this time: A pedunculate oak on the estate is called a " Klopstockeiche ". About the forest near the manor house: “In this wood, at that time 'Klopstockhain', much admired facilities, a pleasure house and monuments were dedicated to the memory of Klopstock and von Bernstorff, who were friends of the owner, Count Holk, often stayed here. ". Furthermore, one island should be called 'Klopstock Island'. The red honeysuckle (Lonicera xylosteum) is abundant here. Von Holck abolished serfdom on his estate in 1786 .

Passing on and inheritance

In 1789/1790 and 1792, respectively, Holck sold the estate to Jens Peter Bruun Neergard , who turned it into a Fideikommiß . In 1791 the Fuhlensee became part of the Eckhof estate. Neergard had studied law and had become chamberlain at the royal court. He married Henriette Caroline Elisabeth Baudissin on May 19, 1794 .

After Count Otto D. Schack left three houses in Dänischenhagen Neergaard in 1792 , he gradually acquired all the houses and cottages in Dänischenhagen and the associated land, a total of 192 tons of land , and leased them to the residents. In 1803 he generously supported the construction of a new school in Dänischenhagen on the corner of Schulstrasse and Dorfstrasse, which was used until 1831. In 1828 Bruun Neergard went bankrupt . His wife bought Gut Eckhof back in the foreclosure auction. Bruun died in 1848 and now his wife ran the estate until her death on December 19, 1864.

The first son, Henrik Jens Carl Bruun Neergard, was already dead. The second son, Ernst Friedrich Ludvig Carl Bruun Neergard lived in America, had children but was unmarried. After the second, the third son, Lucius Carl Joseph Andreas Bruun Neergard, inherited the property.

His first son Richard Jens Ernst von Bruun-Neergaard died before him, so that his second son, Carl Erik Johan Bruun Neergaard, inherited him. He married Alette Wilhelmine Moltke (born September 12, 1827) from Poland on September 26, 1827. This in turn had two sons.

Theodor Magnus Sophus Gunni Bruun Neergaard studied mechanical engineering and married Marie Henriette Wilhelmine Carola Romundt (born April 12, 1855) on May 28, 1886. His younger brother, Magnus Bruun Neergard , who became an army officer and made a career at the court of the Prince of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen, is still relevant for the later succession . He married Margarethe Reventlow on December 28, 1891 at Kaltenhof. The wedding took place in the church in Dänischenhagen. Theodor Magnus Sophus Gunni Bruun Neergaard inherited his father. He himself had only one son, Carl Joseph Heltmuth Kurt Bruun Neergaard, who was so weak in his youth that he was homeschooled and eventually had such damaged lungs that the whole family decided to take the child to Davos, Switzerland to pull. The property was then leased.

Carl Joseph Neergaard studied medicine in Basel and did his doctorate, and from 1940 to 1946 he was Associate Professor of Physical Therapy in Zurich. He inherited Gut Eckhof from his father and was later inherited by his wife Mathilde Helene Heim (1883–1972), granddaughter of Albert Heim , whom he married on January 19, 1917. The two had no children.

In 1972 the estate was inherited by Graf zu Reventlow at Gut Wulfshagen . In 2009 Nicolaus Franz Friedrich Reventlow (born December 12, 1964) and Caroline Reventlow became the new owners. Nicolaus Reventlow is a brother of the twins Moritz Christoph Reventlow (born April 15, 1970 Eckernförde), known from the SAT1 series Countess wanted, and Anna Sophie Reventlow (born April 15, 1970 Eckernförde).

The estate is currently (as of 2010) 346 hectares , of which 66 hectares are forest and water.

Gutsgebiet Eckhof

The Eckhof manor district was reduced in size in 1876, and the community Dänischenhagen was formed from one part . Finally, in 1928, the Eckhof estate was completely dissolved and became a community of Schilksee . In 1934 the area of ​​the former Eckhof estate became part of the Strande community .

Office Eckhof

From 1889 to 1930 there was the Eckhof office or the Eckhof district. From 1889 to 1928 this consisted of the community Dänischenhagen, the community Schilksee, the manor district Eckhof and the manor district Uhlenhorst, from 1928 to 1930 it consisted of the large community Schilksee, which was formed from these same communities and manor districts.

Personalities

- chronological -

  • Frederik Vilhelm Conrad Holck (also Germanized: Friedrich Wilhelm Conrad Holck ) (* September 28, 1745, Orebygaard / Lolland, † December 7, 1800)
    • Juliane Sophie Danneskiold-Laurvig (born January 12, 1757, † January 11, 1790)
  • Friedrich Gottlieb Klopstock
  • Jens Peter Bruun Neergard (* December 7, 1764, † January 7, 1848), owner of Gut Alt-Bülk , Gut Neu-Bülk and Gut Eckhof
    • Henriette Caroline Elisabeth Baudissin (born June 26, 1777, Gut Knoop , † December 19, 1864, Eckhof)
  • Henrik Jens Bruun Neergaard (born April 14, 1795 Eckhof, † January 7, 1818)
  • Ernst Friedrich Ludvig Carl Bruun Neergard (* December 24, 1807, Eckhof, † October 28, 1865, Kingston, Tennessee )
  • Lucius Carl Joseph Andreas Bruun Neergard (* May 17, 1797, Eckhof, † July 9, 1881, Eckhof)
  • Carl Erik Johan Bruun Neergaard (April 12, 1823 Ratzeburg , † July 21, 1889 Rendsburg )
  • Theodor Magnus Sophus Gunni Bruun Neergaard (June 11, 1852 Hof Altona, Övelgönne , † December 14, 1911, Kiel )
  • Carl Joseph Heltmuth Kurt Bruun Neergaard (June 13, 1887 Svalövgard, Skaane, Sweden , † November 7, 1947, Orselina , Locarno , Switzerland )
  • Mathilde Helene Heim (born May 11, 1883 Switzerland , † 1972)

literature

Web links

Commons : Gut Eckhof  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k F. Sellmer: The goods of the environment , 1954 In: Our closer home, part II; Location: Schleswig-Holstein State Archive, Schleswig, signature, EI 6157
  2. ↑ a b c d Werner Scharnweber: Danish Wohld: travel pictures . Edition Temmen, Bremen 1998, ISBN 3-86108-462-7 , section Eckhof and the bankruptcy
  3. ^ Beseler (Ed.): Art-Topography Schleswig-Holstein. Neumünster 1974, p. 196
  4. ↑ a b Writings of the Natural Science Association for Schleswig-Holstein (1875), Volume 13. Lipsius & Tischer, Kiel 1906, pp. 149, 200, 395
  5. ↑ Strohmeyer: E. Schleswig-Holstein hiking and travel book . Kiel 1905, p. 76
  6. ↑ a b Karl Graucob, Detlef Thomsen (eds.): Heimatbuch the circle Eckernförde on behalf of the home community Eckernförde e. V. Volume II, 3rd edition, pp. 202, 203
  7. ↑ Erich ways, Doris Walser-Wilhelm: The family book of Friedrich von Matthissons: Transcription and commentary on the facsimile , (Anhaltische Landesbücherei Dessau) by Peter Walser-Wilhelm, Christine Holliger. Wallstein Verlag, 2007, ISBN 978-3-8353-0002-6 , p. 390, 515 pages
  8. ↑ Historisk Tidsskrift , Volume 12, (1963–1966), 3, p. 372, edited by the Historical Society of Southern Jutland, No. 29, 1963
  9. ^ Communications from the Society for Kiel City History , Volume 65, p. 49, footnote 27
  10. ↑ kiek-in , citizen newspaper for the community Dänischenhagen, issue 25, 12/2000, p. 9
  11. ^ Yearbook of the home community Eckernförde e. V. , year 34/1976
  12. ^ Paul Theroff's Royal Genealogy Site
  13. ↑ gut-eckhof.de

Coordinates: 54 ° 26 ′ 10.8 ″  N , 10 ° 9 ′ 17.8 ″  E