Hammerthoos

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Hammerthoos
Egloffstein market
Coordinates: 49 ° 41 ′ 30 ″  N , 11 ° 16 ′ 25 ″  E
Height : 363 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 7  (1987)
Postal code : 91349
Area code : 09197
The Egloffsteiner hamlet Hammerthoos in the foreground, behind the hammer mill
The Egloffsteiner hamlet Hammerthoos in the foreground, behind the hammer mill

Hammerthoos is a Franconian hamlet that belongs to Egloffstein .

geography

In the southwest of the Wiesentalb preferred Weiler is one of 16 officially designated districts in the upper Franken located market Egloff stone. It is located a little more than a kilometer southeast of Egloffstein and is at an altitude of 363  m above sea level. NHN .

history

Until the beginning of the 19th century Hammerthoos had the rule rich immediate subordinate to nobleman, located in the the Frankish knights circle belonging Ritter Canton Gebürg had organized. When the imperial knighthood territories in Franconian Switzerland were mediatized in 1805 , the hamlet was annexed by the Electorate of Palatinate-Baiern in violation of the imperial constitution . With this forcible occupation, Hammerthoos also became part of the New Bavarian territories that were occupied during the Napoleonic land consolidation , which was only subsequently legalized in July 1806 with the Rhenish Federal Act .

As a result of the administrative reforms carried out in the Kingdom of Bavaria at the beginning of the 19th century , Hammerthoos became part of the independent rural community of Affalterthal with the second municipal edict in 1818 , which also included the villages of Äpfelbach , Hammerbühl and Schlehenmühle as well as the deserted areas of Bärenthal and Hammermühle . In the course of the municipal territorial reform carried out in Bavaria in the 1970s , Hammerthoos was incorporated into the Egloffstein market together with the entire municipality of Affalterthal on May 1, 1978. In 1987 Hammerthoos had seven residents.

traffic

The connection to the public road network is mainly made by the state road St 2191, which passes directly on the western edge of the town . In addition, a community road that runs through the neighboring town of Hammermühle connects the town with the state road St 22260 to the east .

literature

  • Ingomar Bog: Forchheim . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1955.
  • Federal Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 .

Web links

Commons : Hammerthoos  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 301 ( digitized version ). Retrieved September 8, 2019
  2. ^ Hammerthoos in the local database of the Bayerische Landesbibliothek Online . Bavarian State Library, accessed on September 8, 2019.
  3. ↑ Geographical location of Hammerthoos in the BayernAtlas , accessed on September 8, 2019
  4. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 31 .
  5. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 97-103 .
  6. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 35 .
  7. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 106-107 .
  8. ^ Ingomar Bog: Forchheim . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 113 .
  9. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 684 .