Hecznarowice
Hecznarowice | ||
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Basic data | ||
State : | Poland | |
Voivodeship : | Silesia | |
Powiat : | Bielsko-Biała | |
Gmina : | Wilamowice | |
Area : | 8.3 km² | |
Geographic location : | 49 ° 54 ' N , 19 ° 10' E | |
Height : | 270-280 m npm | |
Residents : | 2379 (2009) | |
Postal code : | 43-330 | |
Telephone code : | (+48) 33 | |
License plate : | SBI |
Hecznarowice (formerly Hełcznarowice ; German Hetschnarowitz ; Vilamovian language Hylciadüf ) is a town with a mayor's office of the municipality Wilamowice in Bielsko County the province of Silesia in Poland .
geography
Hecznarowice is located on the Soła , about 12 km northeast of Bielsko-Biała and 40 km south of Katowice in the Powiat (district) Bielsko-Biała.
The village has an area of 828 ha .
Neighboring towns are the city of Wilamowice in the north-west, Nowa Wieś and the city of Kęty in the east, Pisarzowice in the south-west.
history
The place was first mentioned as Hek (l) cznarowice in 1454 and 1457 when the Duchy of Auschwitz was bought by Poland . Later names were Hecnarowice (1476), in the 16th century mostly Hecznarowice , but also as Halčnarovice (Czech), Elcznarowicze or Elssnarowicze . The name is patronymically derived from the German first name Halcznar or Helcznar with typical Slavic word ending - (ow) ice. In the Middle Ages the place was the seat of the parish of Pisarzowice . It belongs to the Bielitz-Biala language island .
King Casimir IV Jagiełło gave it to Piotr Komorowski as a gift in 1485 for favors. From 1568 he belonged to the Silesia district of the Krakow Voivodeship .
During the first partition of Poland in 1772, Hecznarowice became part of the new Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria of the Habsburg Empire (from 1804).
After the abolition of patrimonial it formed a parish in the Biała District from 1850 .
In 1918, after the end of the First World War and the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy, Hecznarowice became part of Poland. This was only interrupted by the occupation of Poland by the Wehrmacht in World War II . It then belonged to the district of Bielitz in the administrative district of Katowice in the province of Silesia (since 1941 province of Upper Silesia ).
From 1975 to 1998 Hecznarowice belonged to the Bielsko-Biała Voivodeship .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Julian Zinkow: Oświęcim i okolice. Przewodnik monograficzny . Wydawnictwo "PLATAN", Oświęcim 1994, ISBN 83-7094-002-1 , p. 329-330 (Polish).
- ^ Gmina Wilamowice: Strategia rozwoju Gminy Wilamowice do 2015. In: bip.wilamowice.pl. January 17, 2007, accessed December 7, 2010 (Polish).
- ^ Krzysztof Rafał Prokop: Księstwa oświęcimskie i zatorskie wobec Korony Polskiej w latach 1438-1513. Dzieje polityczne . PAU , Kraków 2002, ISBN 83-8885731-2 , p. 151 (Polish).
- ↑ A. Barciak, Wilamowice ..., s. 87
- ↑ Dz.U. 1975 no 17 poz. 92 (Polish, PDF; 783 kB)