Nowa Wieś (Kęty)

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Nowa Wieś (Kęty)
Nowa Wieś coat of arms
Nowa Wieś (Kęty) (Poland)
Nowa Wieś (Kęty)
Nowa Wieś (Kęty)
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Lesser Poland
Powiat : Oświęcim
Gmina : Kęty
Area : 7.03  km²
Geographic location : 49 ° 54 '  N , 19 ° 13'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 54 '24 "  N , 19 ° 13' 3"  E
Height : 265-275 m npm
Residents : 3313
Postal code : 32-651
License plate : KOS
Economy and Transport
Next international airport : Krakow-Balice
Katowice
administration
Website : www.kety.pl



Catholic Church

Nowa Wieś ( German Neudorf ) is a village in the powiat Oświęcimski in the Lesser Poland Voivodeship in Poland . It is one of six school boards (sołectwo) in the Kęty municipality .

geography

The village is located in southern Poland in the Auschwitz Basin ( Kotlina Oświęcimska ), one kilometer north of Kęty and 16 kilometers south of Oświęcim , on the right bank of the Soła and is part of the Beskydy Euroregion . The capital of the Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Kraków (Kraków), is 55 kilometers to the east. The state border with Slovakia runs about 40 kilometers south. The village has 3,313 inhabitants (January 1, 2011).

The village has an area of ​​703 hectares .

Neighboring towns are Bielany and Malec in the north, Witkowice in the east, the city of Kęty in the south and Hecznarowice in the west.

history

The place was first mentioned in a document in 1456. Politically, the village originally belonged to the Duchy of Auschwitz under the feudal rule of the Kingdom of Bohemia . In 1457 the duchy and the village were bought by Poland and mentioned as Nowa Wyesz .

The village has changed hands over and over again in the course of its history. King Casimir IV Jagiełło donated it to Piotr Komorowski in 1485 for favors. In the second half of the 18th century it came into the hands of the Italian Kamila Dominik Gherri, a doctor to King Stanislaus II August Poniatowski . In the nineteenth century it became the property of Baron Edmund Larisch.

During the first partition of Poland , Nowa Wieś became part of the new Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria of the Habsburg Empire in 1772 (from 1804). After the abolition of patrimonial it formed a parish in the Biała District and Kęty Judicial District from 1850.

Geographical Lexicon of the Kingdom of Poland (1880) described the village as a German colony founded in the early 19th century, inhabited by water-Polish- speaking inhabitants. In 1880 the village had 754 inhabitants, of which 695 were Roman Catholic, 51 Protestant, 8 Israelite. In 1900 the community with the estate had 133 houses with 815 inhabitants, all of them Polish-speaking, 801 Roman Catholic, 14 Israelite.

In 1918, after the end of the First World War and the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy, Nowa Wieś came to Poland. This was only interrupted by the occupation of Poland by the Wehrmacht in World War II .

From 1975 to 1998 Nowa Wieś was part of the Bielsko-Biała Voivodeship .

Web links

Commons : Nowa Wieś (powiat oświęcimski)  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d Julian Zinkow: Oświęcim i okolice. Przewodnik monograficzny . Wydawnictwo "PLATAN", Oświęcim 1994, ISBN 83-7094-002-1 , p. 334 (Polish).
  2. hałcnowski i bielsko-bialska wyspa językowa ( pl ) Dziedzictwo językowe Rzeczypospolitej. 2014. Retrieved October 12, 2014.
  3. ^ Urząd Gminy Kęty: Sołectwo Nowa Wieś: O jednostce. In: www.wrotamalopolski.pl. April 5, 2013, Retrieved April 5, 2013 (Polish).
  4. ^ Krzysztof Rafał Prokop: Księstwa oświęcimskie i zatorskie wobec Korony Polskiej w latach 1438-1513. Dzieje polityczne . PAU , Kraków 2002, ISBN 83-8885731-2 , p. 151 (Polish).
  5. Nowawieś (1) al. Neudorf . In: Filip Sulimierski, Władysław Walewski (eds.): Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich . tape 7 : Netrebka – Perepiat . Walewskiego, Warsaw 1886, p. 203 (Polish, edu.pl ).
  6. Ludwig Patryn (Ed.): Community encyclopedia of the kingdoms and countries represented in the Reichsrat, edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1900, XII. Galicia , Vienna 1907.
  7. Dz.U. 1975 no 17 poz. 92 (Polish, PDF; 783 kB)