Heinrich Tscharmann
Heinrich Tscharmann (born December 28, 1859 in Leipzig ; † May 22, 1932 in Arnsdorf near Dresden ; full name: Johann Georg Heinrich Tscharmann ) was a German architect , construction clerk in the Saxon civil service and professor at the architecture department of the Dresden University of Technology .
Live and act
Tscharmann was a descendant of the Chamberlain Friedrich Aly . He was the son of the lawyer and notary Joseph Julius Tscharmann and his wife Berta Johanna Wilhelmine geb. Hardegen. In 1900 he married Mathilde Rieper from Hamburg, and they had three daughters.
After attending the trade school in Chemnitz, Tscharmann studied in Dresden , Leipzig and Berlin. He first worked in his hometown of Leipzig , where, among other things, designs for the design of the Saxon-Thuringian industrial and commercial exhibition were created. He also designed the Bismarck Tower, built in Keilhau , Thuringia, in 1899, and the Bismarck column erected in 1900 on the Mechtenberg in Essen-Kray .
As an employee of Edmund Waldow , he was involved in the new building for the Saxon Ministry (Ministry of Justice, the Interior and Culture) on the Carolabrücke in Dresden between 1900 and 1904 . The neo-baroque building with classicist elements served the council of the Dresden district in GDR times and has been the seat of the Saxon State Chancellery since 1995 . The Villa Comeniusstraße 32 , which was built by Tscharmann in Dresden in 1906 and is now a listed building , was later referred to as the Mutschmann Villa because it was the residence of the Nazi Gauleiter in the 1930s and 1940s.
He belonged to several associations and associations, such as the artists' association Die Zunft , the Saxon Antiquities Association and the German Werkbund . A scholarship for the Villa Romana in Florence , which he received in 1908, he only took advantage of for a short time. Tscharmann ran the Tscharmann und Hänichen architecture office together with Gustav Hänichen .
Heinrich Tscharmann died in May 1932 in Arnsdorf at the age of 72. His grave is in Dresden on the Tolkewitz urn grove .
plant
buildings
- 1898–1899: Building group of the people's sanatorium in Carolagrün
- 1899: Bismarck tower (today Geschwister-Scholl-Turm ) in Keilhau
- 1900: Bismarck column in Essen-Kray
- 1900–1904: Saxon overall ministry in Dresden (since 1995 seat of the Saxon State Chancellery)
- 1906: Villa Comeniusstrasse 32 in Dresden
- 1908–1910: District Court Kötzschenbroda (today Free Protestant Elementary School in Radebeul )
- 1910: Dürerbundhaus for Ferdinand Avenarius (together with Gustav Hänichen)
Without a year
- Single-family house Dresden Comeniusstraße No. 32
- Dresden, Gruna (Dresden), Stübelallee 29
- Hall for science and chemistry for the International Hygiene Exhibition Dresden 1911
Fonts
- The rental house of the modern age. (Ed., Together with Erich Haenel ) Weber, Leipzig 1913.
- The small house of the modern age. (Ed., Together with Erich Haenel ) Weber, Leipzig 1913.
- The single house of the modern age. Volume 1 (Ed., Together with Erich Haenel ) Weber, Leipzig 1907 (several editions 1907, 1909, 1910, 1913)
- The single house of the modern age. Volume 2 (Ed., Together with Erich Haenel ) Weber, Leipzig 1910.
- The apartment of modern times. (Ed., Together with Erich Haenel ) Weber, Leipzig 1908.
Web links
- Literature by and about Heinrich Tscharmann in the catalog of the German National Library
- Article in Stadtwiki Dresden
Individual evidence
- ↑ Bismarck Column Essen-Kray. In: bismarcktuerme.de. Retrieved July 6, 2014 .
- ↑ General Ministry of Tscharmann (with photos of the building)
- ↑ Entry Heinrich Tscharmann ( memento from July 14, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) in the personal wiki of the SLUB Dresden
- ↑ Heinrich Tscharmann
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Tscharmann, Heinrich |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Tscharmann, Johann Georg Heinrich (full name) |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German architect and Saxon building officer |
DATE OF BIRTH | December 28, 1859 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Leipzig |
DATE OF DEATH | May 22, 1932 |
Place of death | Arnsdorf near Dresden |