Hermann Schläger
Hermann Schläger (born May 24, 1820 in Lauterberg in the Harz Mountains , † November 29, 1889 in Hanover ) was a German parliamentarian in the Kingdom of Hanover and in the Province of Hanover .
Life
As the son of Franz Georg Ferdinand Schläger , Schläger studied political science and economics at the Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg after attending the Progymnasium in Hameln , the pedagogy in Ilfeld and the Andreanum in Hildesheim and from November 1842 at the Georg-August-Universität Göttingen . During his studies he became a member of the Göttingen Landsmannschaft Visurgia and in 1843 of Frisia . He was promoted to Dr. phil. PhD . After graduating, he traveled extensively. He settled in Hanover, where he acquired civil rights on October 15, 1847 and married the widow of a tobacco manufacturer.
In 1848 he was elected mayor. Like his father, he made a contribution to the development of the girls' school system. In 1848 he started the Morgenzeitung and Vaterlandsblätter , which were included in the newspaper for Northern Germany the following year . 1849–1856 he was a member of the Second Chamber of the Estates Assembly of the Kingdom of Hanover .
After a visit to the Frankfurt Zoo , he suggested the establishment of the Hanover Zoological Garden from 1859 and in a lecture on November 15, 1860 before the Natural History Society of Hanover . He was supported by Georg Egestorff , who himself kept a small bird zoo on the Ihme . Since high costs were calculated for keeping wild animals, a stock corporation was founded in 1863 , to which King George V soon gave some animals, such as two bears, so that they first had to set up a temporary arrangement in the garden of the New House on Emmichpatz. There they were looked after by Johann Georg Heinrich Egestorff (1835–1882). As an art gardener, he himself kept a publicly accessible bird collection. The zoo designed by Wilhelm Lüer was opened on May 4th, 1865 . Schläger became a member and in 1882 chairman of the board of directors. The desired importance as a natural history educational institution soon faded into the background. Egestorff, who had probably hoped for a job at the zoo, opened Germany's first independently operated aquarium in 1867 on Hinüberstrasse in Hanover. It was designed by Wilhelm Lüer in the style of a grotto and existed until 1885.
Schläger was involved in raising the level of the Veterinary School Hanover to a university and in building the School of Applied Arts . In 1864, Schläger was elected an honorary senator. From 1867 to 1888 he was a member of the Prussian House of Representatives for the National Liberals , in which he represented the constituency of Fallingbostel . From 1867 to 1870 he sat in the Reichstag (North German Confederation) . In the Reichstag election in 1881 , he entered the Reichstag (German Empire) . He died at the age of 69 and was buried in the Engesohde city cemetery .
literature
- Helge Dvorak: Biographical Lexicon of the German Burschenschaft. Volume I: Politicians. Sub-Volume 5: R – S. Winter, Heidelberg 2002, ISBN 3-8253-1256-9 , pp. 242-243.
Individual evidence
- ^ History of the City of Hanover ; P. 310
- ↑ Postcards Zoo
- ↑ Zoo (Tschoepe) (PDF; 459 kB)
- ↑ New house
- ^ W. Hess: Guide through JG Egestorff's Aquarium in Hanover: A brief overview of the animals in it ; Hanover, 1867
- ^ History of the City of Hanover ; P. 334
- ^ Mlynek: Hannover Chronik ; P. 130
- ↑ Bernhard Mann (arrangement) with the collaboration of Martin Doerry , Cornelia Rauh , Thomas Kühne: Biographisches Handbuch für das Prussische Abrafenhaus 1867–1918 (= handbooks on the history of parliamentarism and political parties. Volume 3). Droste, Düsseldorf 1988, ISBN 3-7700-5146-7 , p. 341; for the election results see Thomas Kühne: Handbook of elections to the Prussian House of Representatives 1867–1918. Election results, election alliances and election candidates (= handbooks on the history of parliamentarism and political parties. Volume 6). Droste, Düsseldorf 1994, ISBN 3-7700-5182-3 , pp. 559-561; Member of the constituency of Hanover 25, after the constituency reorganization of the constituency of Lüneburg in 1884 3.
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Thug, Hermann |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Schläger, Hermann Christian Georg Wilhelm (full name) |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German parliamentarian (NLP), MdR |
DATE OF BIRTH | May 24, 1820 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Lauterberg |
DATE OF DEATH | November 29, 1889 |
Place of death | Hanover |